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/* *  * Common boot and setup code. * * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp * *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. */ #undef DEBUG #include <linux/config.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/string.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/reboot.h>#include <linux/delay.h>#include <linux/initrd.h>#include <linux/ide.h>#include <linux/seq_file.h>#include <linux/ioport.h>#include <linux/console.h>#include <linux/version.h>#include <linux/tty.h>#include <linux/root_dev.h>#include <linux/notifier.h>#include <linux/cpu.h>#include <linux/unistd.h>#include <linux/serial.h>#include <linux/serial_8250.h>#include <asm/io.h>#include <asm/prom.h>#include <asm/processor.h>#include <asm/pgtable.h>#include <asm/bootinfo.h>#include <asm/smp.h>#include <asm/elf.h>#include <asm/machdep.h>#include <asm/paca.h>#include <asm/ppcdebug.h>#include <asm/time.h>#include <asm/cputable.h>#include <asm/sections.h>#include <asm/btext.h>#include <asm/nvram.h>#include <asm/setup.h>#include <asm/system.h>#include <asm/rtas.h>#include <asm/iommu.h>#include <asm/serial.h>#include <asm/cache.h>#include <asm/page.h>#include <asm/mmu.h>#include <asm/lmb.h>#include <asm/iSeries/ItLpNaca.h> #ifdef DEBUG#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)#else#define DBG(fmt...)#endif /* * Here are some early debugging facilities. You can enable one * but your kernel will not boot on anything else if you do so */ /* This one is for use on LPAR machines that support an HVC console * on vterm 0 */extern void udbg_init_debug_lpar(void);/* This one is for use on Apple G5 machines */extern void udbg_init_pmac_realmode(void);/* That's RTAS panel debug */extern void call_rtas_display_status_delay(unsigned char c);/* Here's maple real mode debug */extern void udbg_init_maple_realmode(void); #define EARLY_DEBUG_INIT() do {} while(0) #if 0#define EARLY_DEBUG_INIT() udbg_init_debug_lpar()#define EARLY_DEBUG_INIT() udbg_init_maple_realmode()#define EARLY_DEBUG_INIT() udbg_init_pmac_realmode()#define EARLY_DEBUG_INIT()						\	do { ppc_md.udbg_putc = call_rtas_display_status_delay; } while(0)#endif /* extern void *stab; */extern unsigned long klimit; extern void mm_init_ppc64(void);extern void stab_initialize(unsigned long stab);extern void htab_initialize(void);extern void early_init_devtree(void *flat_dt);extern void unflatten_device_tree(void); extern void smp_release_cpus(void); int have_of = 1;int boot_cpuid = 0;int boot_cpuid_phys = 0;dev_t boot_dev;u64 ppc64_pft_size;u64 ppc64_debug_switch; struct ppc64_caches ppc64_caches;EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc64_caches); /* * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack * for each elf executable being started. */int dcache_bsize;int icache_bsize;int ucache_bsize; /* The main machine-dep calls structure */struct machdep_calls ppc_md;EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_md); #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQunsigned long SYSRQ_KEY;#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */  static int ppc64_panic_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);static struct notifier_block ppc64_panic_block = {	.notifier_call = ppc64_panic_event,	.priority = INT_MIN /* may not return; must be done last */}; /* * Perhaps we can put the pmac screen_info[] here * on pmac as well so we don't need the ifdef's. * Until we get multiple-console support in here * that is.  -- Cort * Maybe tie it to serial consoles, since this is really what * these processors use on existing boards.  -- Dan */ struct screen_info screen_info = {	.orig_x = 0,	.orig_y = 25,	.orig_video_cols = 80,	.orig_video_lines = 25,	.orig_video_isVGA = 1,	.orig_video_points = 16}; /* * Initialize the PPCDBG state.  Called before relocation has been enabled. */void __init ppcdbg_initialize(void){	ppc64_debug_switch = PPC_DEBUG_DEFAULT; /* | PPCDBG_BUSWALK | */	/* PPCDBG_PHBINIT | PPCDBG_MM | PPCDBG_MMINIT | PPCDBG_TCEINIT | PPCDBG_TCE */;} /* * Early boot console based on udbg */static struct console udbg_console = {	.name	= "udbg",	.write	= udbg_console_write,	.flags	= CON_PRINTBUFFER,	.index	= -1,};static int early_console_initialized; void __init disable_early_printk(void){	if (!early_console_initialized)		return;	unregister_console(&udbg_console);	early_console_initialized = 0;} #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) static int smt_enabled_cmdline; /* Look for ibm,smt-enabled OF option */static void check_smt_enabled(void){	struct device_node *dn;	char *smt_option; 	/* Allow the command line to overrule the OF option */	if (smt_enabled_cmdline)		return; 	dn = of_find_node_by_path("/options"); 	if (dn) {		smt_option = (char *)get_property(dn, "ibm,smt-enabled", NULL);                 if (smt_option) {			if (!strcmp(smt_option, "on"))				smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;			else if (!strcmp(smt_option, "off"))				smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;                }        }} /* Look for smt-enabled= cmdline option */static int __init early_smt_enabled(char *p){	smt_enabled_cmdline = 1; 	if (!p)		return 0; 	if (!strcmp(p, "on") || !strcmp(p, "1"))		smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;	else if (!strcmp(p, "off") || !strcmp(p, "0"))		smt_enabled_at_boot = 0; 	return 0;}early_param("smt-enabled", early_smt_enabled); /** * setup_cpu_maps - initialize the following cpu maps: *                  cpu_possible_map *                  cpu_present_map *                  cpu_sibling_map * * Having the possible map set up early allows us to restrict allocations * of things like irqstacks to num_possible_cpus() rather than NR_CPUS. * * We do not initialize the online map here; cpus set their own bits in * cpu_online_map as they come up. * * This function is valid only for Open Firmware systems.  finish_device_tree * must be called before using this. * * While we're here, we may as well set the "physical" cpu ids in the paca. */static void __init setup_cpu_maps(void){	struct device_node *dn = NULL;	int cpu = 0;	int swap_cpuid = 0; 	check_smt_enabled(); 	while ((dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu")) && cpu < NR_CPUS) {		u32 *intserv;		int j, len = sizeof(u32), nthreads; 		intserv = (u32 *)get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",					      &len);		if (!intserv)			intserv = (u32 *)get_property(dn, "reg", NULL); 		nthreads = len / sizeof(u32); 		for (j = 0; j < nthreads && cpu < NR_CPUS; j++) {			cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);			set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, intserv[j]); 			if (intserv[j] == boot_cpuid_phys)				swap_cpuid = cpu;			cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);			cpu++;		}	} 	/* Swap CPU id 0 with boot_cpuid_phys, so we can always assume that	 * boot cpu is logical 0.	 */	if (boot_cpuid_phys != get_hard_smp_processor_id(0)) {		u32 tmp;		tmp = get_hard_smp_processor_id(0);		set_hard_smp_processor_id(0, boot_cpuid_phys);		set_hard_smp_processor_id(swap_cpuid, tmp);	} 	/*	 * On pSeries LPAR, we need to know how many cpus	 * could possibly be added to this partition.	 */	if (systemcfg->platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR &&				(dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"))) {		int num_addr_cell, num_size_cell, maxcpus;		unsigned int *ireg; 		num_addr_cell = prom_n_addr_cells(dn);		num_size_cell = prom_n_size_cells(dn); 		ireg = (unsigned int *)			get_property(dn, "ibm,lrdr-capacity", NULL); 		if (!ireg)			goto out; 		maxcpus = ireg[num_addr_cell + num_size_cell]; 		/* Double maxcpus for processors which have SMT capability */		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))			maxcpus *= 2; 		if (maxcpus > NR_CPUS) {			printk(KERN_WARNING			       "Partition configured for %d cpus, "			       "operating system maximum is %d.\n",			       maxcpus, NR_CPUS);			maxcpus = NR_CPUS;		} else			printk(KERN_INFO "Partition configured for %d cpus.\n",			       maxcpus); 		for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++)			cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);	out:		of_node_put(dn);	} 	/*	 * Do the sibling map; assume only two threads per processor.	 */	for_each_cpu(cpu) {		cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);		if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))			cpu_set(cpu ^ 0x1, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]);	} 	systemcfg->processorCount = num_present_cpus();}#endif /* defined(CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) */  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MULTIPLATFORM extern struct machdep_calls pSeries_md;extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md;extern struct machdep_calls maple_md;extern struct machdep_calls bpa_md; /* Ultimately, stuff them in an elf section like initcalls... */static struct machdep_calls __initdata *machines[] = {#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES	&pSeries_md,#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC	&pmac_md,#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE	&maple_md,#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE */#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BPA	&bpa_md,#endif	NULL}; /* * Early initialization entry point. This is called by head.S * with MMU translation disabled. We rely on the "feature" of * the CPU that ignores the top 2 bits of the address in real * mode so we can access kernel globals normally provided we * only toy with things in the RMO region. From here, we do * some early parsing of the device-tree to setup out LMB * data structures, and allocate & initialize the hash table * and segment tables so we can start running with translation * enabled. * * It is this function which will call the probe() callback of * the various platform types and copy the matching one to the * global ppc_md structure. Your platform can eventually do * some very early initializations from the probe() routine, but * this is not recommended, be very careful as, for example, the * device-tree is not accessible via normal means at this point. */ void __init early_setup(unsigned long dt_ptr){	struct paca_struct *lpaca = get_paca();	static struct machdep_calls **mach; 	/*	 * Enable early debugging if any specified (see top of	 * this file)	 */	EARLY_DEBUG_INIT(); 	DBG(" -> early_setup()\n"); 	/*	 * Fill the default DBG level (do we want to keep	 * that old mecanism around forever ?)	 */	ppcdbg_initialize(); 	/*	 * Do early initializations using the flattened device	 * tree, like retreiving the physical memory map or	 * calculating/retreiving the hash table size	 */	early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr)); 	/*	 * Iterate all ppc_md structures until we find the proper	 * one for the current machine type	 */	DBG("Probing machine type for platform %x...\n",	    systemcfg->platform); 	for (mach = machines; *mach; mach++) {		if ((*mach)->probe(systemcfg->platform))			break;	}	/* What can we do if we didn't find ? */	if (*mach == NULL) {		DBG("No suitable machine found !\n");		for (;;);	}	ppc_md = **mach; 	/* our udbg callbacks got overriden by the above, let's put them	 * back in. Ultimately, I want those things to be split from the	 * main ppc_md	 */	EARLY_DEBUG_INIT(); 	DBG("Found, Initializing memory management...\n"); 	/*	 * Initialize stab / SLB management	 */	stab_initialize(lpaca->stab_real); 	/*	 * Initialize the MMU Hash table and create the linear mapping	 * of memory	 */	htab_initialize(); 	DBG(" <- early_setup()\n");}  /* * Initialize some remaining members of the ppc64_caches and systemcfg structures * (at least until we get rid of them completely). This is mostly some * cache informations about the CPU that will be used by cache flush * routines and/or provided to userland */static void __init initialize_cache_info(void){	struct device_node *np;	unsigned long num_cpus = 0; 	DBG(" -> initialize_cache_info()\n"); 	for (np = NULL; (np = of_find_node_by_type(np, "cpu"));) {		num_cpus += 1; 		/* We're assuming *all* of the CPUs have the same		 * d-cache and i-cache sizes... -Peter		 */ 		if ( num_cpus == 1 ) {			u32 *sizep, *lsizep;			u32 size, lsize;			const char *dc, *ic; 			/* Then read cache informations */			if (systemcfg->platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {				dc = "d-cache-block-size";				ic = "i-cache-block-size";			} else {				dc = "d-cache-line-size";				ic = "i-cache-line-size";			} 			size = 0;			lsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;			sizep = (u32 *)get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);			if (sizep != NULL)				size = *sizep;			lsizep = (u32 *) get_property(np, dc, NULL);			if (lsizep != NULL)				lsize = *lsizep;			if (sizep == 0 || lsizep == 0)				DBG("Argh, can't find dcache properties ! "				    "sizep: %p, lsizep: %p\n", sizep, lsizep); 			systemcfg->dcache_size = ppc64_caches.dsize = size;			systemcfg->dcache_line_size =				ppc64_caches.dline_size = lsize;			ppc64_caches.log_dline_size = __ilog2(lsize);

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