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/** * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer * Kernel declarations. * * Copyright (C) 1997-2003 Erez Zadok * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp. *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the * License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU * General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA * 02111-1307, USA. */ #ifndef ECRYPTFS_KERNEL_H#define ECRYPTFS_KERNEL_H #include <keys/user-type.h>#include <linux/fs.h>#include <linux/fs_stack.h>#include <linux/namei.h>#include <linux/scatterlist.h> /* Version verification for shared data structures w/ userspace */#define ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR 0x00#define ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR 0x04#define ECRYPTFS_SUPPORTED_FILE_VERSION 0x01/* These flags indicate which features are supported by the kernel * module; userspace tools such as the mount helper read * ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_MASK from a sysfs handle in order to determine * how to behave. */#define ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_PASSPHRASE 0x00000001#define ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_PUBKEY 0x00000002#define ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH 0x00000004#define ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_POLICY 0x00000008#define ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_MASK (ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_PASSPHRASE \                                  | ECRYPTFS_VERSIONING_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH) #define ECRYPTFS_MAX_PASSWORD_LENGTH 64#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_PASSPHRASE_BYTES ECRYPTFS_MAX_PASSWORD_LENGTH#define ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE 8#define ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE_HEX (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE*2)/* The original signature size is only for what is stored on disk; all * in-memory representations are expanded hex, so it better adapted to * be passed around or referenced on the command line */#define ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE 8#define ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE*2)#define ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD_SIG_SIZE ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES 64#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES 512#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_IV_BYTES 16#define ECRYPTFS_FILE_VERSION 0x01#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_HEADER_EXTENT_SIZE 8192#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_EXTENT_SIZE 4096#define ECRYPTFS_MINIMUM_HEADER_EXTENT_SIZE 8192 #define RFC2440_CIPHER_DES3_EDE 0x02#define RFC2440_CIPHER_CAST_5 0x03#define RFC2440_CIPHER_BLOWFISH 0x04#define RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_128 0x07#define RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_192 0x08#define RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_256 0x09#define RFC2440_CIPHER_TWOFISH 0x0a#define RFC2440_CIPHER_CAST_6 0x0b #define ECRYPTFS_SET_FLAG(flag_bit_vector, flag) (flag_bit_vector |= (flag))#define ECRYPTFS_CLEAR_FLAG(flag_bit_vector, flag) (flag_bit_vector &= ~(flag))#define ECRYPTFS_CHECK_FLAG(flag_bit_vector, flag) (flag_bit_vector & (flag)) /** * For convenience, we may need to pass around the encrypted session * key between kernel and userspace because the authentication token * may not be extractable.  For example, the TPM may not release the * private key, instead requiring the encrypted data and returning the * decrypted data. */struct ecryptfs_session_key {#define ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT 0x00000001#define ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT 0x00000002#define ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY 0x00000004#define ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY 0x00000008	u32 flags;	u32 encrypted_key_size;	u32 decrypted_key_size;	u8 encrypted_key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES];	u8 decrypted_key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES];}; struct ecryptfs_password {	u32 password_bytes;	s32 hash_algo;	u32 hash_iterations;	u32 session_key_encryption_key_bytes;#define ECRYPTFS_PERSISTENT_PASSWORD 0x01#define ECRYPTFS_SESSION_KEY_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SET 0x02	u32 flags;	/* Iterated-hash concatenation of salt and passphrase */	u8 session_key_encryption_key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES];	u8 signature[ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD_SIG_SIZE + 1];	/* Always in expanded hex */	u8 salt[ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE];}; enum ecryptfs_token_types {ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD, ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY}; /* May be a password or a private key */struct ecryptfs_auth_tok {	u16 version; /* 8-bit major and 8-bit minor */	u16 token_type;	u32 flags;	struct ecryptfs_session_key session_key;	u8 reserved[32];	union {		struct ecryptfs_password password;		/* Private key is in future eCryptfs releases */	} token;} __attribute__ ((packed)); void ecryptfs_dump_auth_tok(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok);extern void ecryptfs_to_hex(char *dst, char *src, size_t src_size);extern void ecryptfs_from_hex(char *dst, char *src, int dst_size); struct ecryptfs_key_record {	unsigned char type;	size_t enc_key_size;	unsigned char sig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE];	unsigned char enc_key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES];}; struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list {	struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *auth_tok;	struct list_head list;}; struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat;struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat; struct ecryptfs_page_crypt_context {	struct page *page;#define ECRYPTFS_PREPARE_COMMIT_MODE 0#define ECRYPTFS_WRITEPAGE_MODE      1	unsigned int mode;	union {		struct file *lower_file;		struct writeback_control *wbc;	} param;}; static inline struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *ecryptfs_get_key_payload_data(struct key *key){	return (struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *)		(((struct user_key_payload*)key->payload.data)->data);} #define ECRYPTFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0xf15f#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEYSET_SIZE 1024#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE 32#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_NUM_ENC_KEYS 64#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_NUM_KEYSIGS 2 /* TODO: Make this a linked list */#define ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES 16	/* 128 bits */#define ECRYPTFS_SALT_BYTES 2#define MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER 0x3c81b7f5#define MAGIC_ECRYPTFS_MARKER_SIZE_BYTES 8	/* 4*2 */#define ECRYPTFS_FILE_SIZE_BYTES 8#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CIPHER "aes"#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_KEY_BYTES 16#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_CHAINING_MODE CRYPTO_TFM_MODE_CBC#define ECRYPTFS_DEFAULT_HASH "md5"#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE 0x8C#define ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE 0xED#define MD5_DIGEST_SIZE 16 /** * This is the primary struct associated with each encrypted file. * * TODO: cache align/pack? */struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat {#define ECRYPTFS_STRUCT_INITIALIZED 0x00000001#define ECRYPTFS_POLICY_APPLIED     0x00000002#define ECRYPTFS_NEW_FILE           0x00000004#define ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED          0x00000008#define ECRYPTFS_SECURITY_WARNING   0x00000010#define ECRYPTFS_ENABLE_HMAC        0x00000020#define ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPT_IV_PAGES   0x00000040#define ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID          0x00000080	u32 flags;	unsigned int file_version;	size_t iv_bytes;	size_t num_keysigs;	size_t header_extent_size;	size_t num_header_extents_at_front;	size_t extent_size; /* Data extent size; default is 4096 */	size_t key_size;	size_t extent_shift;	unsigned int extent_mask;	struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat;	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm;	struct crypto_hash *hash_tfm; /* Crypto context for generating				       * the initialization vectors */	unsigned char cipher[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE];	unsigned char key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES];	unsigned char root_iv[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES];	unsigned char keysigs[ECRYPTFS_MAX_NUM_KEYSIGS][ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX];	struct mutex cs_tfm_mutex;	struct mutex cs_hash_tfm_mutex;	struct mutex cs_mutex;}; /* inode private data. */struct ecryptfs_inode_info {	struct inode vfs_inode;	struct inode *wii_inode;	struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat crypt_stat;}; /* dentry private data. Each dentry must keep track of a lower * vfsmount too. */struct ecryptfs_dentry_info {	struct path lower_path;	struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;}; /** * This struct is to enable a mount-wide passphrase/salt combo. This * is more or less a stopgap to provide similar functionality to other * crypto filesystems like EncFS or CFS until full policy support is * implemented in eCryptfs. */struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat {	/* Pointers to memory we do not own, do not free these */#define ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED 0x00000001	u32 flags;	struct ecryptfs_auth_tok *global_auth_tok;	struct key *global_auth_tok_key;	size_t global_default_cipher_key_size;	struct crypto_blkcipher *global_key_tfm;	struct mutex global_key_tfm_mutex;	unsigned char global_default_cipher_name[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE						 + 1];	unsigned char global_auth_tok_sig[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX + 1];}; /* superblock private data. */struct ecryptfs_sb_info {	struct super_block *wsi_sb;	struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat mount_crypt_stat;}; /* file private data. */struct ecryptfs_file_info {	struct file *wfi_file;	struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat;}; /* auth_tok <=> encrypted_session_key mappings */struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item {	unsigned char encrypted_session_key[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES];	struct list_head list;	struct ecryptfs_auth_tok auth_tok;}; static inline struct ecryptfs_file_info *ecryptfs_file_to_private(struct file *file){	return (struct ecryptfs_file_info *)file->private_data;} static inline voidecryptfs_set_file_private(struct file *file,			  struct ecryptfs_file_info *file_info){	file->private_data = file_info;} static inline struct file *ecryptfs_file_to_lower(struct file *file){	return ((struct ecryptfs_file_info *)file->private_data)->wfi_file;} static inline voidecryptfs_set_file_lower(struct file *file, struct file *lower_file){	((struct ecryptfs_file_info *)file->private_data)->wfi_file =		lower_file;} static inline struct ecryptfs_inode_info *ecryptfs_inode_to_private(struct inode *inode){	return container_of(inode, struct ecryptfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);} static inline struct inode *ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(struct inode *inode){	return ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->wii_inode;} static inline voidecryptfs_set_inode_lower(struct inode *inode, struct inode *lower_inode){	ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode)->wii_inode = lower_inode;} static inline struct ecryptfs_sb_info *ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(struct super_block *sb){	return (struct ecryptfs_sb_info *)sb->s_fs_info;} static inline voidecryptfs_set_superblock_private(struct super_block *sb,				struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sb_info){	sb->s_fs_info = sb_info;} static inline struct super_block *ecryptfs_superblock_to_lower(struct super_block *sb){	return ((struct ecryptfs_sb_info *)sb->s_fs_info)->wsi_sb;} static inline voidecryptfs_set_superblock_lower(struct super_block *sb,			      struct super_block *lower_sb){	((struct ecryptfs_sb_info *)sb->s_fs_info)->wsi_sb = lower_sb;} static inline struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *ecryptfs_dentry_to_private(struct dentry *dentry){	return (struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *)dentry->d_fsdata;} static inline voidecryptfs_set_dentry_private(struct dentry *dentry,			    struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *dentry_info){	dentry->d_fsdata = dentry_info;} static inline struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(struct dentry *dentry){	return ((struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *)dentry->d_fsdata)->lower_path.dentry;} static inline voidecryptfs_set_dentry_lower(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *lower_dentry){	((struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *)dentry->d_fsdata)->lower_path.dentry =		lower_dentry;} static inline struct vfsmount *ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower_mnt(struct dentry *dentry){	return ((struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *)dentry->d_fsdata)->lower_path.mnt;} static inline voidecryptfs_set_dentry_lower_mnt(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *lower_mnt){	((struct ecryptfs_dentry_info *)dentry->d_fsdata)->lower_path.mnt =		lower_mnt;} #define ecryptfs_printk(type, fmt, arg...) \        __ecryptfs_printk(type "%s: " fmt, __FUNCTION__, ## arg);void __ecryptfs_printk(const char *fmt, ...); extern const struct file_operations ecryptfs_main_fops;extern const struct file_operations ecryptfs_dir_fops;extern struct inode_operations ecryptfs_main_iops;extern struct inode_operations ecryptfs_dir_iops;extern struct inode_operations ecryptfs_symlink_iops;extern struct super_operations ecryptfs_sops;extern struct dentry_operations ecryptfs_dops;extern struct address_space_operations ecryptfs_aops;extern int ecryptfs_verbosity; extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache;extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_file_info_cache;extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_dentry_info_cache;extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_inode_info_cache;extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_sb_info_cache;extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_header_cache_0;extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_header_cache_1;extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_header_cache_2;extern struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_lower_page_cache; int ecryptfs_interpose(struct dentry *hidden_dentry,		       struct dentry *this_dentry, struct super_block *sb,		       int flag);int ecryptfs_fill_zeros(struct file *file, loff_t new_length);int ecryptfs_decode_filename(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,			     const char *name, int length,			     char **decrypted_name);int ecryptfs_encode_filename(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,			     const char *name, int length,			     char **encoded_name);struct dentry *ecryptfs_lower_dentry(struct dentry *this_dentry);void ecryptfs_dump_hex(char *data, int bytes);int virt_to_scatterlist(const void *addr, int size, struct scatterlist *sg,			int sg_size);int ecryptfs_compute_root_iv(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat);void ecryptfs_rotate_iv(unsigned char *iv);void ecryptfs_init_crypt_stat(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat);void ecryptfs_destruct_crypt_stat(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat);void ecryptfs_destruct_mount_crypt_stat(	struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat);int ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat);int ecryptfs_crypto_api_algify_cipher_name(char **algified_name,					   char *cipher_name,					   char *chaining_modifier);int ecryptfs_write_inode_size_to_header(struct file *lower_file,					struct inode *lower_inode,					struct inode *inode);int ecryptfs_get_lower_page(struct page **lower_page, struct inode *lower_inode,			    struct file *lower_file,			    unsigned long lower_page_index, int byte_offset,			    int region_bytes);intecryptfs_commit_lower_page(struct page *lower_page, struct inode *lower_inode,			   struct file *lower_file, int byte_offset,			   int region_size);int ecryptfs_copy_page_to_lower(struct page *page, struct inode *lower_inode,				struct file *lower_file);int ecryptfs_do_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page,			 pgoff_t lower_page_index);int ecryptfs_grab_and_map_lower_page(struct page **lower_page,				     char **lower_virt,				     struct inode *lower_inode,				     unsigned long lower_page_index);int ecryptfs_writepage_and_release_lower_page(struct page *lower_page,					      struct inode *lower_inode,					      struct writeback_control *wbc);int ecryptfs_encrypt_page(struct ecryptfs_page_crypt_context *ctx);int ecryptfs_decrypt_page(struct file *file, struct page *page);int ecryptfs_write_headers(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,			   struct file *lower_file);int ecryptfs_write_headers_virt(char *page_virt,				struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,				struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry);int ecryptfs_read_headers(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,			  struct file *lower_file);int ecryptfs_new_file_context(struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry);int contains_ecryptfs_marker(char *data);int ecryptfs_read_header_region(char *data, struct dentry *dentry,				struct vfsmount *mnt);u16 ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat);int ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(char *str, u16 cipher_code);void ecryptfs_set_default_sizes(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat);int ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set(char *dest_base,				     struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,				     struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry,				     size_t *len, size_t max);int process_request_key_err(long err_code);intecryptfs_parse_packet_set(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat *crypt_stat,			  unsigned char *src, struct dentry *ecryptfs_dentry);int ecryptfs_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t new_length);intecryptfs_process_cipher(struct crypto_blkcipher **key_tfm, char *cipher_name,			size_t *key_size);int ecryptfs_inode_test(struct inode *inode, void *candidate_lower_inode);int ecryptfs_inode_set(struct inode *inode, void *lower_inode);void ecryptfs_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct inode *lower_inode);int ecryptfs_open_lower_file(struct file **lower_file,			     struct dentry *lower_dentry,			     struct vfsmount *lower_mnt, int flags);int ecryptfs_close_lower_file(struct file *lower_file); #endif /* #ifndef ECRYPTFS_KERNEL_H */