/* * drivers/power/process.c - Functions for starting/stopping processes on * suspend transitions. * * Originally from swsusp. */#undef DEBUG#include <linux/interrupt.h>#include <linux/suspend.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/syscalls.h>#include <linux/freezer.h>/* * Timeout for stopping processes */#define TIMEOUT (20 * HZ)#define FREEZER_KERNEL_THREADS 0#define FREEZER_USER_SPACE 1static inline int freezeable(struct task_struct * p){ if ((p == current) || (p->flags & PF_NOFREEZE) || (p->exit_state != 0)) return 0; return 1;}/* * freezing is complete, mark current process as frozen */static inline void frozen_process(void){ if (!unlikely(current->flags & PF_NOFREEZE)) { current->flags |= PF_FROZEN; wmb(); } clear_freeze_flag(current);}/* Refrigerator is place where frozen processes are stored :-). */void refrigerator(void){ /* Hmm, should we be allowed to suspend when there are realtime processes around? */ long save; task_lock(current); if (freezing(current)) { frozen_process(); task_unlock(current); } else { task_unlock(current); return; } save = current->state; pr_debug("%s entered refrigerator\n", current->comm); spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); recalc_sigpending(); /* We sent fake signal, clean it up */ spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); for (;;) { set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if (!frozen(current)) break; schedule(); } pr_debug("%s left refrigerator\n", current->comm); __set_current_state(save);}static void fake_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *p){ unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags); signal_wake_up(p, 0); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);}static int has_mm(struct task_struct *p){ return (p->mm && !(p->flags & PF_BORROWED_MM));}/** * freeze_task - send a freeze request to given task * @p: task to send the request to * @with_mm_only: if set, the request will only be sent if the task has its * own mm * Return value: 0, if @with_mm_only is set and the task has no mm of its * own or the task is frozen, 1, otherwise * * The freeze request is sent by seting the tasks's TIF_FREEZE flag and * either sending a fake signal to it or waking it up, depending on whether * or not it has its own mm (ie. it is a user land task). If @with_mm_only * is set and the task has no mm of its own (ie. it is a kernel thread), * its TIF_FREEZE flag should not be set. * * The task_lock() is necessary to prevent races with exit_mm() or * use_mm()/unuse_mm() from occuring. */static int freeze_task(struct task_struct *p, int with_mm_only){ int ret = 1; task_lock(p); if (freezing(p)) { if (has_mm(p)) { if (!signal_pending(p)) fake_signal_wake_up(p); } else { if (with_mm_only) ret = 0; else wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); } } else { rmb(); if (frozen(p)) { ret = 0; } else { if (has_mm(p)) { set_freeze_flag(p); fake_signal_wake_up(p); } else { if (with_mm_only) { ret = 0; } else { set_freeze_flag(p); wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); } } } } task_unlock(p); return ret;}static void cancel_freezing(struct task_struct *p){ unsigned long flags; if (freezing(p)) { pr_debug(" clean up: %s\n", p->comm); clear_freeze_flag(p); spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags); recalc_sigpending_and_wake(p); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags); }}static int try_to_freeze_tasks(int freeze_user_space){ struct task_struct *g, *p; unsigned long end_time; unsigned int todo; struct timeval start, end; s64 elapsed_csecs64; unsigned int elapsed_csecs; do_gettimeofday(&start); end_time = jiffies + TIMEOUT; do { todo = 0; read_lock(&tasklist_lock); do_each_thread(g, p) { if (frozen(p) || !freezeable(p)) continue; if (!freeze_task(p, freeze_user_space)) continue; /* * Now that we've done set_freeze_flag, don't * perturb a task in TASK_STOPPED or TASK_TRACED. * It is "frozen enough". If the task does wake * up, it will immediately call try_to_freeze. */ if (!task_is_stopped_or_traced(p) && !freezer_should_skip(p)) todo++; } while_each_thread(g, p); read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); yield(); /* Yield is okay here */ if (time_after(jiffies, end_time)) break; } while (todo); do_gettimeofday(&end); elapsed_csecs64 = timeval_to_ns(&end) - timeval_to_ns(&start); do_div(elapsed_csecs64, NSEC_PER_SEC / 100); elapsed_csecs = elapsed_csecs64; if (todo) { /* This does not unfreeze processes that are already frozen * (we have slightly ugly calling convention in that respect, * and caller must call thaw_processes() if something fails), * but it cleans up leftover PF_FREEZE requests. */ printk("\n"); printk(KERN_ERR "Freezing of tasks failed after %d.%02d seconds " "(%d tasks refusing to freeze):\n", elapsed_csecs / 100, elapsed_csecs % 100, todo); show_state(); read_lock(&tasklist_lock); do_each_thread(g, p) { task_lock(p); if (freezing(p) && !freezer_should_skip(p)) printk(KERN_ERR " %s\n", p->comm); cancel_freezing(p); task_unlock(p); } while_each_thread(g, p); read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); } else { printk("(elapsed %d.%02d seconds) ", elapsed_csecs / 100, elapsed_csecs % 100); } return todo ? -EBUSY : 0;}/** * freeze_processes - tell processes to enter the refrigerator */int freeze_processes(void){ int error; printk("Freezing user space processes ... "); error = try_to_freeze_tasks(FREEZER_USER_SPACE); if (error) goto Exit; printk("done.\n"); printk("Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... "); error = try_to_freeze_tasks(FREEZER_KERNEL_THREADS); if (error) goto Exit; printk("done."); Exit: BUG_ON(in_atomic()); printk("\n"); return error;}static void thaw_tasks(int thaw_user_space){ struct task_struct *g, *p; read_lock(&tasklist_lock); do_each_thread(g, p) { if (!freezeable(p)) continue; if (!p->mm == thaw_user_space) continue; thaw_process(p); } while_each_thread(g, p); read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);}void thaw_processes(void){ printk("Restarting tasks ... "); thaw_tasks(FREEZER_KERNEL_THREADS); thaw_tasks(FREEZER_USER_SPACE); schedule(); printk("done.\n");}EXPORT_SYMBOL(refrigerator);
/*
* drivers/power/process.c - Functions for starting/stopping processes on
* suspend transitions.
*
* Originally from swsusp.
*/
#undef DEBUG
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
/*
* Timeout for stopping processes
*/
#define TIMEOUT (20 * HZ)
#define FREEZER_KERNEL_THREADS 0
#define FREEZER_USER_SPACE 1
static inline int freezeable(struct task_struct * p)
{
if ((p == current) ||
(p->flags & PF_NOFREEZE) ||
(p->exit_state != 0))
return 0;
return 1;
}
/*
* freezing is complete, mark current process as frozen
*/
static inline void frozen_process(void)
{
if (!unlikely(current->flags & PF_NOFREEZE)) {
current->flags |= PF_FROZEN;
wmb();
}
clear_freeze_flag(current);
}
/* Refrigerator is place where frozen processes are stored :-). */
void refrigerator(void)
{
/* Hmm, should we be allowed to suspend when there are realtime
processes around? */
long save;
task_lock(current);
if (freezing(current)) {
frozen_process();
task_unlock(current);
} else {
task_unlock(current);
return;
}
save = current->state;
pr_debug("%s entered refrigerator\n", current->comm);
spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
recalc_sigpending(); /* We sent fake signal, clean it up */
spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
for (;;) {
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
if (!frozen(current))
break;
schedule();
}
pr_debug("%s left refrigerator\n", current->comm);
__set_current_state(save);
}
static void fake_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *p)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
signal_wake_up(p, 0);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
}
static int has_mm(struct task_struct *p)
{
return (p->mm && !(p->flags & PF_BORROWED_MM));
}
/**
* freeze_task - send a freeze request to given task
* @p: task to send the request to
* @with_mm_only: if set, the request will only be sent if the task has its
* own mm
* Return value: 0, if @with_mm_only is set and the task has no mm of its
* own or the task is frozen, 1, otherwise
*
* The freeze request is sent by seting the tasks's TIF_FREEZE flag and
* either sending a fake signal to it or waking it up, depending on whether
* or not it has its own mm (ie. it is a user land task). If @with_mm_only
* is set and the task has no mm of its own (ie. it is a kernel thread),
* its TIF_FREEZE flag should not be set.
*
* The task_lock() is necessary to prevent races with exit_mm() or
* use_mm()/unuse_mm() from occuring.
*/
static int freeze_task(struct task_struct *p, int with_mm_only)
{
int ret = 1;
task_lock(p);
if (freezing(p)) {
if (has_mm(p)) {
if (!signal_pending(p))
fake_signal_wake_up(p);
} else {
if (with_mm_only)
ret = 0;
else
wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
}
} else {
rmb();
if (frozen(p)) {
ret = 0;
} else {
if (has_mm(p)) {
set_freeze_flag(p);
fake_signal_wake_up(p);
} else {
if (with_mm_only) {
ret = 0;
} else {
set_freeze_flag(p);
wake_up_state(p, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
}
}
}
}
task_unlock(p);
return ret;
}
static void cancel_freezing(struct task_struct *p)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (freezing(p)) {
pr_debug(" clean up: %s\n", p->comm);
clear_freeze_flag(p);
spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
recalc_sigpending_and_wake(p);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
}
}
static int try_to_freeze_tasks(int freeze_user_space)
{
struct task_struct *g, *p;
unsigned long end_time;
unsigned int todo;
struct timeval start, end;
s64 elapsed_csecs64;
unsigned int elapsed_csecs;
do_gettimeofday(&start);
end_time = jiffies + TIMEOUT;
do {
todo = 0;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
do_each_thread(g, p) {
if (frozen(p) || !freezeable(p))
continue;
if (!freeze_task(p, freeze_user_space))
continue;
/*
* Now that we've done set_freeze_flag, don't
* perturb a task in TASK_STOPPED or TASK_TRACED.
* It is "frozen enough". If the task does wake
* up, it will immediately call try_to_freeze.
*/
if (!task_is_stopped_or_traced(p) &&
!freezer_should_skip(p))
todo++;
} while_each_thread(g, p);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
yield(); /* Yield is okay here */
if (time_after(jiffies, end_time))
break;
} while (todo);
do_gettimeofday(&end);
elapsed_csecs64 = timeval_to_ns(&end) - timeval_to_ns(&start);
do_div(elapsed_csecs64, NSEC_PER_SEC / 100);
elapsed_csecs = elapsed_csecs64;
if (todo) {
/* This does not unfreeze processes that are already frozen
* (we have slightly ugly calling convention in that respect,
* and caller must call thaw_processes() if something fails),
* but it cleans up leftover PF_FREEZE requests.
*/
printk("\n");
printk(KERN_ERR "Freezing of tasks failed after %d.%02d seconds "
"(%d tasks refusing to freeze):\n",
elapsed_csecs / 100, elapsed_csecs % 100, todo);
show_state();
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
do_each_thread(g, p) {
task_lock(p);
if (freezing(p) && !freezer_should_skip(p))
printk(KERN_ERR " %s\n", p->comm);
cancel_freezing(p);
task_unlock(p);
} while_each_thread(g, p);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
} else {
printk("(elapsed %d.%02d seconds) ", elapsed_csecs / 100,
elapsed_csecs % 100);
}
return todo ? -EBUSY : 0;
}
/**
* freeze_processes - tell processes to enter the refrigerator
*/
int freeze_processes(void)
{
int error;
printk("Freezing user space processes ... ");
error = try_to_freeze_tasks(FREEZER_USER_SPACE);
if (error)
goto Exit;
printk("done.\n");
printk("Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... ");
error = try_to_freeze_tasks(FREEZER_KERNEL_THREADS);
if (error)
goto Exit;
printk("done.");
Exit:
BUG_ON(in_atomic());
printk("\n");
return error;
}
static void thaw_tasks(int thaw_user_space)
{
struct task_struct *g, *p;
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
do_each_thread(g, p) {
if (!freezeable(p))
continue;
if (!p->mm == thaw_user_space)
continue;
thaw_process(p);
} while_each_thread(g, p);
read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
}
void thaw_processes(void)
{
printk("Restarting tasks ... ");
thaw_tasks(FREEZER_KERNEL_THREADS);
thaw_tasks(FREEZER_USER_SPACE);
schedule();
printk("done.\n");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(refrigerator);