/* * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices * * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs * * This file is released under the GPLv2 * * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more * information. */ #include <linux/platform_device.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>#include <linux/bootmem.h>#include <linux/err.h>#include <linux/slab.h> #include "base.h" #define to_platform_driver(drv) (container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \ driver)) struct device platform_bus = { .bus_id = "platform",};EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus); /** * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device * @dev: platform device * @type: resource type * @num: resource index */struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int num){ int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) { struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i]; if ((r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO|IORESOURCE_MEM| IORESOURCE_IRQ|IORESOURCE_DMA)) == type) if (num-- == 0) return r; } return NULL;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource); /** * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device * @dev: platform device * @num: IRQ number index */int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num){ struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num); return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq); /** * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name * @dev: platform device * @type: resource type * @name: resource name */struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int type, char *name){ int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) { struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i]; if ((r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO|IORESOURCE_MEM| IORESOURCE_IRQ|IORESOURCE_DMA)) == type) if (!strcmp(r->name, name)) return r; } return NULL;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname); /** * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device * @dev: platform device * @name: IRQ name */int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, char *name){ struct resource *r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, name); return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname); /** * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices * @devs: array of platform devices to add * @num: number of platform devices in array */int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num){ int i, ret = 0; for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]); if (ret) { while (--i >= 0) platform_device_unregister(devs[i]); break; } } return ret;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices); struct platform_object { struct platform_device pdev; char name[1];}; /** * platform_device_put * @pdev: platform device to free * * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug. */void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev){ if (pdev) put_device(&pdev->dev);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put); static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev){ struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object, pdev.dev); kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data); kfree(pa->pdev.resource); kfree(pa);} /** * platform_device_alloc * @name: base name of the device we're adding * @id: instance id * * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released. */struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id){ struct platform_object *pa; pa = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_object) + strlen(name), GFP_KERNEL); if (pa) { strcpy(pa->name, name); pa->pdev.name = pa->name; pa->pdev.id = id; device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev); pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release; } return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc); /** * platform_device_add_resources * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device * @num: number of resources * * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is * released. */int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev, struct resource *res, unsigned int num){ struct resource *r; r = kmalloc(sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL); if (r) { memcpy(r, res, sizeof(struct resource) * num); pdev->resource = r; pdev->num_resources = num; } return r ? 0 : -ENOMEM;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources); /** * platform_device_add_data * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to * @data: platform specific data for this platform device * @size: size of platform specific data * * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data * will be freed when the platform device is released. */int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data, size_t size){ void *d; d = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (d) { memcpy(d, data, size); pdev->dev.platform_data = d; } return d ? 0 : -ENOMEM;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data); /** * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy * @pdev: platform device we're adding * * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc(). */int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev){ int i, ret = 0; if (!pdev) return -EINVAL; if (!pdev->dev.parent) pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus; pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type; if (pdev->id != -1) snprintf(pdev->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s.%d", pdev->name, pdev->id); else strlcpy(pdev->dev.bus_id, pdev->name, BUS_ID_SIZE); for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) { struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i]; if (r->name == NULL) r->name = pdev->dev.bus_id; p = r->parent; if (!p) { if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) p = &iomem_resource; else if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) p = &ioport_resource; } if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to claim resource %d\n", pdev->dev.bus_id, i); ret = -EBUSY; goto failed; } } pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n", pdev->dev.bus_id, pdev->dev.parent->bus_id); ret = device_add(&pdev->dev); if (ret == 0) return ret; failed: while (--i >= 0) if (pdev->resource[i].flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM|IORESOURCE_IO)) release_resource(&pdev->resource[i]); return ret;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add); /** * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device * @pdev: platform device we're removing * * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug. */void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev){ int i; if (pdev) { device_del(&pdev->dev); for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) { struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i]; if (r->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM|IORESOURCE_IO)) release_resource(r); } }}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del); /** * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device * @pdev: platform device we're adding */int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev){ device_initialize(&pdev->dev); return platform_device_add(pdev);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register); /** * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering * * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by * calling platform_device_put(). */void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev){ platform_device_del(pdev); platform_device_put(pdev);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister); /** * platform_device_register_simple * @name: base name of the device we're adding * @id: instance id * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device * @num: number of resources * * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be * dropped. * * This interface is primarily intended for use with legacy drivers which * probe hardware directly. Because such drivers create sysfs device nodes * themselves, rather than letting system infrastructure handle such device * enumeration tasks, they don't fully conform to the Linux driver model. * In particular, when such drivers are built as modules, they can't be * "hotplugged". */struct platform_device *platform_device_register_simple(const char *name, int id, struct resource *res, unsigned int num){ struct platform_device *pdev; int retval; pdev = platform_device_alloc(name, id); if (!pdev) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto error; } if (num) { retval = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, num); if (retval) goto error; } retval = platform_device_add(pdev); if (retval) goto error; return pdev; error: platform_device_put(pdev); return ERR_PTR(retval);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_simple); static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev){ struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver); struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev); return drv->probe(dev);} static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev){ return -ENXIO;} static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev){ struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver); struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev); return drv->remove(dev);} static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev){ struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver); struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev); drv->shutdown(dev);} static int platform_drv_suspend(struct device *_dev, pm_message_t state){ struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver); struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev); return drv->suspend(dev, state);} static int platform_drv_resume(struct device *_dev){ struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver); struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev); return drv->resume(dev);} /** * platform_driver_register * @drv: platform driver structure */int platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv){ drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type; if (drv->probe) drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe; if (drv->remove) drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove; if (drv->shutdown) drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown; if (drv->suspend) drv->driver.suspend = platform_drv_suspend; if (drv->resume) drv->driver.resume = platform_drv_resume; return driver_register(&drv->driver);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_register); /** * platform_driver_unregister * @drv: platform driver structure */void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv){ driver_unregister(&drv->driver);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister); /** * platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device * @drv: platform driver structure * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section * * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver * has bound to the device. * * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been * configured as part of board setup. * * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns * a negative error code and with the driver not registered. */int __init_or_module platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv, int (*probe)(struct platform_device *)){ int retval, code; /* temporary section violation during probe() */ drv->probe = probe; retval = code = platform_driver_register(drv); /* Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of * new devices fail. */Lines 1–500 of 654. Load more
/* * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices * * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs * * This file is released under the GPLv2 * * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more * information. */ #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "base.h" #define to_platform_driver(drv) (container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \ driver)) struct device platform_bus = { .bus_id = "platform", }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus); /** * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device * @dev: platform device * @type: resource type * @num: resource index */ struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int num) { int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) { struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i]; if ((r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO|IORESOURCE_MEM| IORESOURCE_IRQ|IORESOURCE_DMA)) == type) if (num-- == 0) return r; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource); /** * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device * @dev: platform device * @num: IRQ number index */ int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num) { struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num); return r ? r->start : -ENXIO; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq); /** * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name * @dev: platform device * @type: resource type * @name: resource name */ struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int type, char *name) { int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) { struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i]; if ((r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO|IORESOURCE_MEM| IORESOURCE_IRQ|IORESOURCE_DMA)) == type) if (!strcmp(r->name, name)) return r; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname); /** * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device * @dev: platform device * @name: IRQ name */ int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, char *name) { struct resource *r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, name); return r ? r->start : -ENXIO; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname); /** * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices * @devs: array of platform devices to add * @num: number of platform devices in array */ int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num) { int i, ret = 0; for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]); if (ret) { while (--i >= 0) platform_device_unregister(devs[i]); break; } } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices); struct platform_object { struct platform_device pdev; char name[1]; }; /** * platform_device_put * @pdev: platform device to free * * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug. */ void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev) { if (pdev) put_device(&pdev->dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put); static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev) { struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object, pdev.dev); kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data); kfree(pa->pdev.resource); kfree(pa); } /** * platform_device_alloc * @name: base name of the device we're adding * @id: instance id * * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released. */ struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id) { struct platform_object *pa; pa = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_object) + strlen(name), GFP_KERNEL); if (pa) { strcpy(pa->name, name); pa->pdev.name = pa->name; pa->pdev.id = id; device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev); pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release; } return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc); /** * platform_device_add_resources * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device * @num: number of resources * * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is * released. */ int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev, struct resource *res, unsigned int num) { struct resource *r; r = kmalloc(sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL); if (r) { memcpy(r, res, sizeof(struct resource) * num); pdev->resource = r; pdev->num_resources = num; } return r ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources); /** * platform_device_add_data * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to * @data: platform specific data for this platform device * @size: size of platform specific data * * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data * will be freed when the platform device is released. */ int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data, size_t size) { void *d; d = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (d) { memcpy(d, data, size); pdev->dev.platform_data = d; } return d ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data); /** * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy * @pdev: platform device we're adding * * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc(). */ int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev) { int i, ret = 0; if (!pdev) return -EINVAL; if (!pdev->dev.parent) pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus; pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type; if (pdev->id != -1) snprintf(pdev->dev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s.%d", pdev->name, pdev->id); else strlcpy(pdev->dev.bus_id, pdev->name, BUS_ID_SIZE); for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) { struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i]; if (r->name == NULL) r->name = pdev->dev.bus_id; p = r->parent; if (!p) { if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) p = &iomem_resource; else if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) p = &ioport_resource; } if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to claim resource %d\n", pdev->dev.bus_id, i); ret = -EBUSY; goto failed; } } pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n", pdev->dev.bus_id, pdev->dev.parent->bus_id); ret = device_add(&pdev->dev); if (ret == 0) return ret; failed: while (--i >= 0) if (pdev->resource[i].flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM|IORESOURCE_IO)) release_resource(&pdev->resource[i]); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add); /** * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device * @pdev: platform device we're removing * * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug. */ void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev) { int i; if (pdev) { device_del(&pdev->dev); for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) { struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i]; if (r->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM|IORESOURCE_IO)) release_resource(r); } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del); /** * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device * @pdev: platform device we're adding */ int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev) { device_initialize(&pdev->dev); return platform_device_add(pdev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register); /** * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering * * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by * calling platform_device_put(). */ void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev) { platform_device_del(pdev); platform_device_put(pdev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister); /** * platform_device_register_simple * @name: base name of the device we're adding * @id: instance id * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device * @num: number of resources * * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be * dropped. * * This interface is primarily intended for use with legacy drivers which * probe hardware directly. Because such drivers create sysfs device nodes * themselves, rather than letting system infrastructure handle such device * enumeration tasks, they don't fully conform to the Linux driver model. * In particular, when such drivers are built as modules, they can't be * "hotplugged". */ struct platform_device *platform_device_register_simple(const char *name, int id, struct resource *res, unsigned int num) { struct platform_device *pdev; int retval; pdev = platform_device_alloc(name, id); if (!pdev) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto error; } if (num) { retval = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, num); if (retval) goto error; } retval = platform_device_add(pdev); if (retval) goto error; return pdev; error: platform_device_put(pdev); return ERR_PTR(retval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_simple); static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev) { struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver); struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev); return drv->probe(dev); } static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev) { return -ENXIO; } static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev) { struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver); struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev); return drv->remove(dev); } static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev) { struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver); struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev); drv->shutdown(dev); } static int platform_drv_suspend(struct device *_dev, pm_message_t state) { struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver); struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev); return drv->suspend(dev, state); } static int platform_drv_resume(struct device *_dev) { struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver); struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev); return drv->resume(dev); } /** * platform_driver_register * @drv: platform driver structure */ int platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv) { drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type; if (drv->probe) drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe; if (drv->remove) drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove; if (drv->shutdown) drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown; if (drv->suspend) drv->driver.suspend = platform_drv_suspend; if (drv->resume) drv->driver.resume = platform_drv_resume; return driver_register(&drv->driver); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_register); /** * platform_driver_unregister * @drv: platform driver structure */ void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv) { driver_unregister(&drv->driver); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister); /** * platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device * @drv: platform driver structure * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section * * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver * has bound to the device. * * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been * configured as part of board setup. * * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns * a negative error code and with the driver not registered. */ int __init_or_module platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv, int (*probe)(struct platform_device *)) { int retval, code; /* temporary section violation during probe() */ drv->probe = probe; retval = code = platform_driver_register(drv); /* Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of * new devices fail. */