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#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/rbtree_augmented.h>#include <linux/random.h>#include <asm/timex.h> #define NODES       100#define PERF_LOOPS  100000#define CHECK_LOOPS 100 struct test_node {	struct rb_node rb;	u32 key; 	/* following fields used for testing augmented rbtree functionality */	u32 val;	u32 augmented;}; static struct rb_root root = RB_ROOT;static struct test_node nodes[NODES]; static struct rnd_state rnd; static void insert(struct test_node *node, struct rb_root *root){	struct rb_node **new = &root->rb_node, *parent = NULL;	u32 key = node->key; 	while (*new) {		parent = *new;		if (key < rb_entry(parent, struct test_node, rb)->key)			new = &parent->rb_left;		else			new = &parent->rb_right;	} 	rb_link_node(&node->rb, parent, new);	rb_insert_color(&node->rb, root);} static inline void erase(struct test_node *node, struct rb_root *root){	rb_erase(&node->rb, root);} static inline u32 augment_recompute(struct test_node *node){	u32 max = node->val, child_augmented;	if (node->rb.rb_left) {		child_augmented = rb_entry(node->rb.rb_left, struct test_node,					   rb)->augmented;		if (max < child_augmented)			max = child_augmented;	}	if (node->rb.rb_right) {		child_augmented = rb_entry(node->rb.rb_right, struct test_node,					   rb)->augmented;		if (max < child_augmented)			max = child_augmented;	}	return max;} RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(static, augment_callbacks, struct test_node, rb,		     u32, augmented, augment_recompute) static void insert_augmented(struct test_node *node, struct rb_root *root){	struct rb_node **new = &root->rb_node, *rb_parent = NULL;	u32 key = node->key;	u32 val = node->val;	struct test_node *parent; 	while (*new) {		rb_parent = *new;		parent = rb_entry(rb_parent, struct test_node, rb);		if (parent->augmented < val)			parent->augmented = val;		if (key < parent->key)			new = &parent->rb.rb_left;		else			new = &parent->rb.rb_right;	} 	node->augmented = val;	rb_link_node(&node->rb, rb_parent, new);	rb_insert_augmented(&node->rb, root, &augment_callbacks);} static void erase_augmented(struct test_node *node, struct rb_root *root){	rb_erase_augmented(&node->rb, root, &augment_callbacks);} static void init(void){	int i;	for (i = 0; i < NODES; i++) {		nodes[i].key = prandom_u32_state(&rnd);		nodes[i].val = prandom_u32_state(&rnd);	}} static bool is_red(struct rb_node *rb){	return !(rb->__rb_parent_color & 1);} static int black_path_count(struct rb_node *rb){	int count;	for (count = 0; rb; rb = rb_parent(rb))		count += !is_red(rb);	return count;} static void check_postorder(int nr_nodes){	struct rb_node *rb;	int count = 0;	for (rb = rb_first_postorder(&root); rb; rb = rb_next_postorder(rb))		count++; 	WARN_ON_ONCE(count != nr_nodes);} static void check(int nr_nodes){	struct rb_node *rb;	int count = 0, blacks = 0;	u32 prev_key = 0; 	for (rb = rb_first(&root); rb; rb = rb_next(rb)) {		struct test_node *node = rb_entry(rb, struct test_node, rb);		WARN_ON_ONCE(node->key < prev_key);		WARN_ON_ONCE(is_red(rb) &&			     (!rb_parent(rb) || is_red(rb_parent(rb))));		if (!count)			blacks = black_path_count(rb);		else			WARN_ON_ONCE((!rb->rb_left || !rb->rb_right) &&				     blacks != black_path_count(rb));		prev_key = node->key;		count++;	} 	WARN_ON_ONCE(count != nr_nodes);	WARN_ON_ONCE(count < (1 << black_path_count(rb_last(&root))) - 1); 	check_postorder(nr_nodes);} static void check_augmented(int nr_nodes){	struct rb_node *rb; 	check(nr_nodes);	for (rb = rb_first(&root); rb; rb = rb_next(rb)) {		struct test_node *node = rb_entry(rb, struct test_node, rb);		WARN_ON_ONCE(node->augmented != augment_recompute(node));	}} static int __init rbtree_test_init(void){	int i, j;	cycles_t time1, time2, time; 	printk(KERN_ALERT "rbtree testing"); 	prandom_seed_state(&rnd, 3141592653589793238ULL);	init(); 	time1 = get_cycles(); 	for (i = 0; i < PERF_LOOPS; i++) {		for (j = 0; j < NODES; j++)			insert(nodes + j, &root);		for (j = 0; j < NODES; j++)			erase(nodes + j, &root);	} 	time2 = get_cycles();	time = time2 - time1; 	time = div_u64(time, PERF_LOOPS);	printk(" -> %llu cycles\n", (unsigned long long)time); 	for (i = 0; i < CHECK_LOOPS; i++) {		init();		for (j = 0; j < NODES; j++) {			check(j);			insert(nodes + j, &root);		}		for (j = 0; j < NODES; j++) {			check(NODES - j);			erase(nodes + j, &root);		}		check(0);	} 	printk(KERN_ALERT "augmented rbtree testing"); 	init(); 	time1 = get_cycles(); 	for (i = 0; i < PERF_LOOPS; i++) {		for (j = 0; j < NODES; j++)			insert_augmented(nodes + j, &root);		for (j = 0; j < NODES; j++)			erase_augmented(nodes + j, &root);	} 	time2 = get_cycles();	time = time2 - time1; 	time = div_u64(time, PERF_LOOPS);	printk(" -> %llu cycles\n", (unsigned long long)time); 	for (i = 0; i < CHECK_LOOPS; i++) {		init();		for (j = 0; j < NODES; j++) {			check_augmented(j);			insert_augmented(nodes + j, &root);		}		for (j = 0; j < NODES; j++) {			check_augmented(NODES - j);			erase_augmented(nodes + j, &root);		}		check_augmented(0);	} 	return -EAGAIN; /* Fail will directly unload the module */} static void __exit rbtree_test_exit(void){	printk(KERN_ALERT "test exit\n");} module_init(rbtree_test_init)module_exit(rbtree_test_exit) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");MODULE_AUTHOR("Michel Lespinasse");MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Red Black Tree test");

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