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/* * This is a module which is used for logging packets. */ /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/spinlock.h>#include <linux/skbuff.h>#include <linux/if_arp.h>#include <linux/ip.h>#include <net/ipv6.h>#include <net/icmp.h>#include <net/udp.h>#include <net/tcp.h>#include <net/route.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h>#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>#include <linux/netfilter/xt_LOG.h>#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>#include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>#include <net/netfilter/xt_log.h> static struct nf_loginfo default_loginfo = {	.type	= NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG,	.u = {		.log = {			.level    = 5,			.logflags = NF_LOG_MASK,		},	},}; static int dump_udp_header(struct sbuff *m, const struct sk_buff *skb,			   u8 proto, int fragment, unsigned int offset){	struct udphdr _udph;	const struct udphdr *uh; 	if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP)		/* Max length: 10 "PROTO=UDP "     */		sb_add(m, "PROTO=UDP ");	else	/* Max length: 14 "PROTO=UDPLITE " */		sb_add(m, "PROTO=UDPLITE "); 	if (fragment)		goto out; 	/* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */	uh = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_udph), &_udph);	if (uh == NULL) {		sb_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ", skb->len - offset); 		return 1;	} 	/* Max length: 20 "SPT=65535 DPT=65535 " */	sb_add(m, "SPT=%u DPT=%u LEN=%u ", ntohs(uh->source), ntohs(uh->dest),		ntohs(uh->len)); out:	return 0;} static int dump_tcp_header(struct sbuff *m, const struct sk_buff *skb,			   u8 proto, int fragment, unsigned int offset,			   unsigned int logflags){	struct tcphdr _tcph;	const struct tcphdr *th; 	/* Max length: 10 "PROTO=TCP " */	sb_add(m, "PROTO=TCP "); 	if (fragment)		return 0; 	/* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */	th = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);	if (th == NULL) {		sb_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ", skb->len - offset);		return 1;	} 	/* Max length: 20 "SPT=65535 DPT=65535 " */	sb_add(m, "SPT=%u DPT=%u ", ntohs(th->source), ntohs(th->dest));	/* Max length: 30 "SEQ=4294967295 ACK=4294967295 " */	if (logflags & XT_LOG_TCPSEQ)		sb_add(m, "SEQ=%u ACK=%u ", ntohl(th->seq), ntohl(th->ack_seq)); 	/* Max length: 13 "WINDOW=65535 " */	sb_add(m, "WINDOW=%u ", ntohs(th->window));	/* Max length: 9 "RES=0x3C " */	sb_add(m, "RES=0x%02x ", (u_int8_t)(ntohl(tcp_flag_word(th) &					    TCP_RESERVED_BITS) >> 22));	/* Max length: 32 "CWR ECE URG ACK PSH RST SYN FIN " */	if (th->cwr)		sb_add(m, "CWR ");	if (th->ece)		sb_add(m, "ECE ");	if (th->urg)		sb_add(m, "URG ");	if (th->ack)		sb_add(m, "ACK ");	if (th->psh)		sb_add(m, "PSH ");	if (th->rst)		sb_add(m, "RST ");	if (th->syn)		sb_add(m, "SYN ");	if (th->fin)		sb_add(m, "FIN ");	/* Max length: 11 "URGP=65535 " */	sb_add(m, "URGP=%u ", ntohs(th->urg_ptr)); 	if ((logflags & XT_LOG_TCPOPT) && th->doff*4 > sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {		u_int8_t _opt[60 - sizeof(struct tcphdr)];		const u_int8_t *op;		unsigned int i;		unsigned int optsize = th->doff*4 - sizeof(struct tcphdr); 		op = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset + sizeof(struct tcphdr),					optsize, _opt);		if (op == NULL) {			sb_add(m, "OPT (TRUNCATED)");			return 1;		} 		/* Max length: 127 "OPT (" 15*4*2chars ") " */		sb_add(m, "OPT (");		for (i = 0; i < optsize; i++)			sb_add(m, "%02X", op[i]); 		sb_add(m, ") ");	} 	return 0;} static void dump_sk_uid_gid(struct sbuff *m, struct sock *sk){	if (!sk || sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)		return; 	read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);	if (sk->sk_socket && sk->sk_socket->file) {		const struct cred *cred = sk->sk_socket->file->f_cred;		sb_add(m, "UID=%u GID=%u ",			from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsuid),			from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsgid));	}	read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);} /* One level of recursion won't kill us */static void dump_ipv4_packet(struct sbuff *m,			const struct nf_loginfo *info,			const struct sk_buff *skb,			unsigned int iphoff){	struct iphdr _iph;	const struct iphdr *ih;	unsigned int logflags; 	if (info->type == NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG)		logflags = info->u.log.logflags;	else		logflags = NF_LOG_MASK; 	ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, iphoff, sizeof(_iph), &_iph);	if (ih == NULL) {		sb_add(m, "TRUNCATED");		return;	} 	/* Important fields:	 * TOS, len, DF/MF, fragment offset, TTL, src, dst, options. */	/* Max length: 40 "SRC=255.255.255.255 DST=255.255.255.255 " */	sb_add(m, "SRC=%pI4 DST=%pI4 ",	       &ih->saddr, &ih->daddr); 	/* Max length: 46 "LEN=65535 TOS=0xFF PREC=0xFF TTL=255 ID=65535 " */	sb_add(m, "LEN=%u TOS=0x%02X PREC=0x%02X TTL=%u ID=%u ",	       ntohs(ih->tot_len), ih->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK,	       ih->tos & IPTOS_PREC_MASK, ih->ttl, ntohs(ih->id)); 	/* Max length: 6 "CE DF MF " */	if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_CE)		sb_add(m, "CE ");	if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_DF)		sb_add(m, "DF ");	if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_MF)		sb_add(m, "MF "); 	/* Max length: 11 "FRAG:65535 " */	if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET)		sb_add(m, "FRAG:%u ", ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET); 	if ((logflags & XT_LOG_IPOPT) &&	    ih->ihl * 4 > sizeof(struct iphdr)) {		const unsigned char *op;		unsigned char _opt[4 * 15 - sizeof(struct iphdr)];		unsigned int i, optsize; 		optsize = ih->ihl * 4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);		op = skb_header_pointer(skb, iphoff+sizeof(_iph),					optsize, _opt);		if (op == NULL) {			sb_add(m, "TRUNCATED");			return;		} 		/* Max length: 127 "OPT (" 15*4*2chars ") " */		sb_add(m, "OPT (");		for (i = 0; i < optsize; i++)			sb_add(m, "%02X", op[i]);		sb_add(m, ") ");	} 	switch (ih->protocol) {	case IPPROTO_TCP:		if (dump_tcp_header(m, skb, ih->protocol,				    ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET,				    iphoff+ih->ihl*4, logflags))			return;		break;	case IPPROTO_UDP:	case IPPROTO_UDPLITE:		if (dump_udp_header(m, skb, ih->protocol,				    ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET,				    iphoff+ih->ihl*4))			return;		break;	case IPPROTO_ICMP: {		struct icmphdr _icmph;		const struct icmphdr *ich;		static const size_t required_len[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1]			= { [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = 4,			    [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH]			    = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr),			    [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH]			    = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr),			    [ICMP_REDIRECT]			    = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr),			    [ICMP_ECHO] = 4,			    [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED]			    = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr),			    [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB]			    = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr),			    [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = 20,			    [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = 20,			    [ICMP_ADDRESS] = 12,			    [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = 12 }; 		/* Max length: 11 "PROTO=ICMP " */		sb_add(m, "PROTO=ICMP "); 		if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET)			break; 		/* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */		ich = skb_header_pointer(skb, iphoff + ih->ihl * 4,					 sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);		if (ich == NULL) {			sb_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",			       skb->len - iphoff - ih->ihl*4);			break;		} 		/* Max length: 18 "TYPE=255 CODE=255 " */		sb_add(m, "TYPE=%u CODE=%u ", ich->type, ich->code); 		/* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */		if (ich->type <= NR_ICMP_TYPES &&		    required_len[ich->type] &&		    skb->len-iphoff-ih->ihl*4 < required_len[ich->type]) {			sb_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",			       skb->len - iphoff - ih->ihl*4);			break;		} 		switch (ich->type) {		case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:		case ICMP_ECHO:			/* Max length: 19 "ID=65535 SEQ=65535 " */			sb_add(m, "ID=%u SEQ=%u ",			       ntohs(ich->un.echo.id),			       ntohs(ich->un.echo.sequence));			break; 		case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:			/* Max length: 14 "PARAMETER=255 " */			sb_add(m, "PARAMETER=%u ",			       ntohl(ich->un.gateway) >> 24);			break;		case ICMP_REDIRECT:			/* Max length: 24 "GATEWAY=255.255.255.255 " */			sb_add(m, "GATEWAY=%pI4 ", &ich->un.gateway);			/* Fall through */		case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:		case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:		case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:			/* Max length: 3+maxlen */			if (!iphoff) { /* Only recurse once. */				sb_add(m, "[");				dump_ipv4_packet(m, info, skb,					    iphoff + ih->ihl*4+sizeof(_icmph));				sb_add(m, "] ");			} 			/* Max length: 10 "MTU=65535 " */			if (ich->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&			    ich->code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)				sb_add(m, "MTU=%u ", ntohs(ich->un.frag.mtu));		}		break;	}	/* Max Length */	case IPPROTO_AH: {		struct ip_auth_hdr _ahdr;		const struct ip_auth_hdr *ah; 		if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET)			break; 		/* Max length: 9 "PROTO=AH " */		sb_add(m, "PROTO=AH "); 		/* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */		ah = skb_header_pointer(skb, iphoff+ih->ihl*4,					sizeof(_ahdr), &_ahdr);		if (ah == NULL) {			sb_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",			       skb->len - iphoff - ih->ihl*4);			break;		} 		/* Length: 15 "SPI=0xF1234567 " */		sb_add(m, "SPI=0x%x ", ntohl(ah->spi));		break;	}	case IPPROTO_ESP: {		struct ip_esp_hdr _esph;		const struct ip_esp_hdr *eh; 		/* Max length: 10 "PROTO=ESP " */		sb_add(m, "PROTO=ESP "); 		if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET)			break; 		/* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */		eh = skb_header_pointer(skb, iphoff+ih->ihl*4,					sizeof(_esph), &_esph);		if (eh == NULL) {			sb_add(m, "INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",			       skb->len - iphoff - ih->ihl*4);			break;		} 		/* Length: 15 "SPI=0xF1234567 " */		sb_add(m, "SPI=0x%x ", ntohl(eh->spi));		break;	}	/* Max length: 10 "PROTO 255 " */	default:		sb_add(m, "PROTO=%u ", ih->protocol);	} 	/* Max length: 15 "UID=4294967295 " */	if ((logflags & XT_LOG_UID) && !iphoff)		dump_sk_uid_gid(m, skb->sk); 	/* Max length: 16 "MARK=0xFFFFFFFF " */	if (!iphoff && skb->mark)		sb_add(m, "MARK=0x%x ", skb->mark); 	/* Proto    Max log string length */	/* IP:      40+46+6+11+127 = 230 */	/* TCP:     10+max(25,20+30+13+9+32+11+127) = 252 */	/* UDP:     10+max(25,20) = 35 */	/* UDPLITE: 14+max(25,20) = 39 */	/* ICMP:    11+max(25, 18+25+max(19,14,24+3+n+10,3+n+10)) = 91+n */	/* ESP:     10+max(25)+15 = 50 */	/* AH:      9+max(25)+15 = 49 */	/* unknown: 10 */ 	/* (ICMP allows recursion one level deep) */	/* maxlen =  IP + ICMP +  IP + max(TCP,UDP,ICMP,unknown) */	/* maxlen = 230+   91  + 230 + 252 = 803 */} static void dump_ipv4_mac_header(struct sbuff *m,			    const struct nf_loginfo *info,			    const struct sk_buff *skb){	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;	unsigned int logflags = 0; 	if (info->type == NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG)		logflags = info->u.log.logflags; 	if (!(logflags & XT_LOG_MACDECODE))		goto fallback; 	switch (dev->type) {	case ARPHRD_ETHER:		sb_add(m, "MACSRC=%pM MACDST=%pM MACPROTO=%04x ",		       eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest,		       ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto));		return;	default:		break;	} fallback:	sb_add(m, "MAC=");	if (dev->hard_header_len &&	    skb->mac_header != skb->network_header) {		const unsigned char *p = skb_mac_header(skb);		unsigned int i; 		sb_add(m, "%02x", *p++);		for (i = 1; i < dev->hard_header_len; i++, p++)			sb_add(m, ":%02x", *p);	}	sb_add(m, " ");} static voidlog_packet_common(struct sbuff *m,		  u_int8_t pf,		  unsigned int hooknum,		  const struct sk_buff *skb,		  const struct net_device *in,		  const struct net_device *out,		  const struct nf_loginfo *loginfo,		  const char *prefix){	sb_add(m, KERN_SOH "%c%sIN=%s OUT=%s ",	       '0' + loginfo->u.log.level, prefix,	       in ? in->name : "",	       out ? out->name : "");#ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER	if (skb->nf_bridge) {		const struct net_device *physindev;		const struct net_device *physoutdev; 		physindev = skb->nf_bridge->physindev;		if (physindev && in != physindev)			sb_add(m, "PHYSIN=%s ", physindev->name);		physoutdev = skb->nf_bridge->physoutdev;		if (physoutdev && out != physoutdev)			sb_add(m, "PHYSOUT=%s ", physoutdev->name);	}#endif}  static voidipt_log_packet(struct net *net,	       u_int8_t pf,	       unsigned int hooknum,	       const struct sk_buff *skb,	       const struct net_device *in,	       const struct net_device *out,	       const struct nf_loginfo *loginfo,	       const char *prefix){	struct sbuff *m; 	/* FIXME: Disabled from containers until syslog ns is supported */	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))		return; 	m = sb_open(); 	if (!loginfo)		loginfo = &default_loginfo; 	log_packet_common(m, pf, hooknum, skb, in, out, loginfo, prefix); 	if (in != NULL)		dump_ipv4_mac_header(m, loginfo, skb); 	dump_ipv4_packet(m, loginfo, skb, 0); 	sb_close(m);} #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)/* One level of recursion won't kill us */

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