##### kbuild: Generic definitions # Convenient variablescomma := ,quote := "squote := 'empty :=space := $(empty) $(empty) #### Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.odot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@) #### The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not# contain a commadepfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d) #### filename of target with directory and extension strippedbasetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@)) #### filename of first prerequisite with directory and extension strippedbaseprereq = $(basename $(notdir $<)) #### Escape single quote for use in echo statementsescsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1) #### Easy method for doing a status message kecho := : quiet_kecho := echosilent_kecho := :kecho := $($(quiet)kecho) #### filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.# Sample usage:# define filechk_sample# echo $KERNELRELEASE# endef# version.h : Makefile# $(call filechk,sample)# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.# The existing file will be compared with the new one.# - If no file exist it is created# - If the content differ the new file is used# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has# to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)define filechk $(Q)set -e; \ $(kecho) ' CHK $@'; \ mkdir -p $(dir $@); \ $(filechk_$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp; \ if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then \ rm -f $@.tmp; \ else \ $(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \ mv -f $@.tmp $@; \ fiendef ####### gcc support functions# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt # cc-cross-prefix# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)# Return first prefix where a prefix$(CC) is found in PATH.# If no $(CC) found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothingcc-cross-prefix = \ $(word 1, $(foreach c,$(1), \ $(shell set -e; \ if (which $(strip $(c))$(CC)) > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then \ echo $(c); \ fi))) # output directory for tests belowTMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/) # try-run# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" is can be used as temporary file and# is automatically cleaned up.try-run = $(shell set -e; \ TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp"; \ TMPO="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.o"; \ if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \ then echo "$(2)"; \ else echo "$(3)"; \ fi; \ rm -f "$$TMP" "$$TMPO") # as-option# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,) as-option = $(call try-run,\ $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2)) # as-instr# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2) as-instr = $(call try-run,\ printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3)) # cc-option# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586) cc-option = $(call try-run,\ $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2)) # cc-option-yn# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\ $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n) # cc-option-align# Prefix align with either -falign or -maligncc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\ $(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0)) # cc-disable-warning# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\ $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1))) # cc-version# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version)cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh $(CC)) # cc-fullversion# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-fullversion)cc-fullversion = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \ $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC)) # cc-ifversion# Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call cc-version, $(CC)) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3)) # cc-ldoption# Usage: ldflags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both)cc-ldoption = $(call try-run,\ $(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2)) # ld-option# Usage: LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X)ld-option = $(call try-run,\ $(CC) -x c /dev/null -c -o "$$TMPO" ; $(LD) $(1) "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2)) # ar-option# Usage: KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)# Important: no spaces around optionsar-option = $(call try-run, $(AR) rc$(1) "$$TMP",$(1),$(2)) # ld-version# Usage: $(call ld-version)# Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versionsld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh) # ld-ifversion# Usage: $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y)ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3)) ###### #### Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=# Usage:# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dirbuild := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj #### Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj=# Usage:# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dirmodbuiltin := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj #### Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=# Usage:# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dirdtbinst := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj #### Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=# Usage:# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dirclean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj #### Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=# Usage:# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=dirhdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj # Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path.# skip if -I has no parameteraddtree = $(if $(patsubst -I%,%,$(1)), \$(if $(filter-out -I/%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1))) $(1)) # Find all -I options and call addtreeflags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o))) # echo command.# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\ echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';) # printing commandscmd = @$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)) # Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absoluteobjectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o))) #### if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than# target, or command line has changed# if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies# including used config symbols# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)# Check if both arguments has same arguments. Result is empty string if equal.# User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1arg-check = $(strip $(filter-out $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) \ $(filter-out $(cmd_$@), $(cmd_$(1))) )elsearg-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)endif # Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file# (needed for make)# Replace >#< with >\#< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file# (needed for make)# Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'# (needed for the shell)make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst \#,\\\#,$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1))))) # Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.# PHONY targets skipped in both cases.any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^) # Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.#if_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)), \ @set -e; \ $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \ printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd) # Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \ @set -e; \ $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \ scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).tmp;\ rm -f $(depfile); \ mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd) # Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \ @set -e; \ $(rule_$(1))) #### why - tell why a a target got build# enabled by make V=2# Output (listed in the order they are checked):# (1) - due to target is PHONY# (2) - due to target missing# (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h# (4) - due to command line change# (5) - due to missing .cmd file# (6) - due to target not in $(targets)# (1) PHONY targets are always build# (2) No target, so we better build it# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd# differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler# options changes# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)# This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild fileifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)why = \ $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \ $(if $(wildcard $@), \ $(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq), \ $(if $(arg-check), \ $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \ $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \ - due to missing .cmd file, \ - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \ ) \ ) \ ) \ ), \ - due to target missing \ ) \ ) echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))endif
####
# kbuild: Generic definitions
# Convenient variables
comma := ,
quote := "
squote := '
empty :=
space := $(empty) $(empty)
###
# Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
dot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
###
# The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
# contain a comma
depfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
###
# filename of target with directory and extension stripped
basetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
###
# filename of first prerequisite with directory and extension stripped
baseprereq = $(basename $(notdir $<))
###
# Escape single quote for use in echo statements
escsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
###
# Easy method for doing a status message
kecho := :
quiet_kecho := echo
silent_kecho := :
kecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
###
# filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
# Sample usage:
# define filechk_sample
# echo $KERNELRELEASE
# endef
# version.h : Makefile
# $(call filechk,sample)
# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
# The existing file will be compared with the new one.
# - If no file exist it is created
# - If the content differ the new file is used
# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
# to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
define filechk
$(Q)set -e; \
$(kecho) ' CHK $@'; \
mkdir -p $(dir $@); \
$(filechk_$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp; \
if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then \
rm -f $@.tmp; \
else \
$(kecho) ' UPD $@'; \
mv -f $@.tmp $@; \
fi
endef
######
# gcc support functions
# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
# cc-cross-prefix
# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
# Return first prefix where a prefix$(CC) is found in PATH.
# If no $(CC) found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
cc-cross-prefix = \
$(word 1, $(foreach c,$(1), \
$(shell set -e; \
if (which $(strip $(c))$(CC)) > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then \
echo $(c); \
fi)))
# output directory for tests below
TMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/)
# try-run
# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" is can be used as temporary file and
# is automatically cleaned up.
try-run = $(shell set -e; \
TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp"; \
TMPO="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.o"; \
if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1; \
then echo "$(2)"; \
else echo "$(3)"; \
fi; \
rm -f "$$TMP" "$$TMPO")
# as-option
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
as-option = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# as-instr
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
as-instr = $(call try-run,\
printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
# cc-option
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
cc-option = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# cc-option-yn
# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
# cc-option-align
# Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\
$(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0))
# cc-disable-warning
# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
# cc-version
# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version)
cc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh $(CC))
# cc-fullversion
# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-fullversion)
cc-fullversion = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC))
# cc-ifversion
# Usage: EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call cc-version, $(CC)) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3))
# cc-ldoption
# Usage: ldflags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both)
cc-ldoption = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# ld-option
# Usage: LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X)
ld-option = $(call try-run,\
$(CC) -x c /dev/null -c -o "$$TMPO" ; $(LD) $(1) "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# ar-option
# Usage: KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
# Important: no spaces around options
ar-option = $(call try-run, $(AR) rc$(1) "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
# ld-version
# Usage: $(call ld-version)
# Note this is mainly for HJ Lu's 3 number binutil versions
ld-version = $(shell $(LD) --version | $(srctree)/scripts/ld-version.sh)
# ld-ifversion
# Usage: $(call ld-ifversion, -ge, 22252, y)
ld-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call ld-version) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3))
######
###
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
build := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.build obj
###
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj=
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dir
modbuiltin := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj
###
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(dtbinst)=dir
dtbinst := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj
###
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
clean := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clean obj
###
# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=
# Usage:
# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=dir
hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
# Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path.
# skip if -I has no parameter
addtree = $(if $(patsubst -I%,%,$(1)), \
$(if $(filter-out -I/%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1))) $(1))
# Find all -I options and call addtree
flags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o)))
# echo command.
# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
echo-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
echo ' $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
# printing commands
cmd = @$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
# Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute
objectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o)))
###
# if_changed - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
# target, or command line has changed
# if_changed_dep - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
# including used config symbols
# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info
ifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
# Check if both arguments has same arguments. Result is empty string if equal.
# User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
arg-check = $(strip $(filter-out $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) \
$(filter-out $(cmd_$@), $(cmd_$(1))) )
else
arg-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
endif
# Replace >$< with >$$< to preserve $ when reloading the .cmd file
# (needed for make)
# Replace >#< with >\#< to avoid starting a comment in the .cmd file
# (needed for make)
# Replace >'< with >'\''< to be able to enclose the whole string in '...'
# (needed for the shell)
make-cmd = $(call escsq,$(subst \#,\\\#,$(subst $$,$$$$,$(cmd_$(1)))))
# Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
# PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
any-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
# Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
#
if_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)), \
@set -e; \
$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
printf '%s\n' 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd)
# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
if_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \
@set -e; \
$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)); \
scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).tmp;\
rm -f $(depfile); \
mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd)
# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
if_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ), \
@set -e; \
$(rule_$(1)))
###
# why - tell why a a target got build
# enabled by make V=2
# Output (listed in the order they are checked):
# (1) - due to target is PHONY
# (2) - due to target missing
# (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
# (4) - due to command line change
# (5) - due to missing .cmd file
# (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
# (1) PHONY targets are always build
# (2) No target, so we better build it
# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
# differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
# options changes
# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
# This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
why = \
$(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY, \
$(if $(wildcard $@), \
$(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq), \
$(if $(arg-check), \
$(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change, \
$(if $(filter $@, $(targets)), \
- due to missing .cmd file, \
- due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets) \
) \
) \
) \
), \
- due to target missing \
) \
)
echo-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
endif