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/* *	Routines to identify caches on Intel CPU. * *	Changes: *	Venkatesh Pallipadi	: Adding cache identification through cpuid(4) *	Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>: Work with CPU hotplug infrastructure. *	Andi Kleen / Andreas Herrmann	: CPUID4 emulation on AMD. */ #include <linux/slab.h>#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>#include <linux/cpu.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/capability.h>#include <linux/sysfs.h>#include <linux/pci.h> #include <asm/cpufeature.h>#include <asm/amd_nb.h>#include <asm/smp.h> #define LVL_1_INST	1#define LVL_1_DATA	2#define LVL_2		3#define LVL_3		4#define LVL_TRACE	5 struct _cache_table {	unsigned char descriptor;	char cache_type;	short size;}; #define MB(x)	((x) * 1024) /* All the cache descriptor types we care about (no TLB or   trace cache entries) */ static const struct _cache_table cache_table[] ={	{ 0x06, LVL_1_INST, 8 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x08, LVL_1_INST, 16 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x09, LVL_1_INST, 32 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x0a, LVL_1_DATA, 8 },	/* 2 way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x0c, LVL_1_DATA, 16 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x0d, LVL_1_DATA, 16 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x0e, LVL_1_DATA, 24 },	/* 6-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x21, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x22, LVL_3,      512 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x23, LVL_3,      MB(1) },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x25, LVL_3,      MB(2) },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x29, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x2c, LVL_1_DATA, 32 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x30, LVL_1_INST, 32 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x39, LVL_2,      128 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x3a, LVL_2,      192 },	/* 6-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x3b, LVL_2,      128 },	/* 2-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x3c, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x3d, LVL_2,      384 },	/* 6-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x3e, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x3f, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 2-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x41, LVL_2,      128 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x42, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x43, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x44, LVL_2,      MB(1) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x45, LVL_2,      MB(2) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x46, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x47, LVL_3,      MB(8) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x48, LVL_2,      MB(3) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x49, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x4a, LVL_3,      MB(6) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x4b, LVL_3,      MB(8) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x4c, LVL_3,      MB(12) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x4d, LVL_3,      MB(16) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x4e, LVL_2,      MB(6) },	/* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x60, LVL_1_DATA, 16 },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x66, LVL_1_DATA, 8 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x67, LVL_1_DATA, 16 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x68, LVL_1_DATA, 32 },	/* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x70, LVL_TRACE,  12 },	/* 8-way set assoc */	{ 0x71, LVL_TRACE,  16 },	/* 8-way set assoc */	{ 0x72, LVL_TRACE,  32 },	/* 8-way set assoc */	{ 0x73, LVL_TRACE,  64 },	/* 8-way set assoc */	{ 0x78, LVL_2,      MB(1) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x79, LVL_2,      128 },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x7a, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x7b, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x7c, LVL_2,      MB(1) },	/* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x7d, LVL_2,      MB(2) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x7f, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 2-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x80, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x82, LVL_2,      256 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x83, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x84, LVL_2,      MB(1) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x85, LVL_2,      MB(2) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */	{ 0x86, LVL_2,      512 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x87, LVL_2,      MB(1) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xd0, LVL_3,      512 },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xd1, LVL_3,      MB(1) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xd2, LVL_3,      MB(2) },	/* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xd6, LVL_3,      MB(1) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xd7, LVL_3,      MB(2) },	/* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xd8, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xdc, LVL_3,      MB(2) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xdd, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xde, LVL_3,      MB(8) },	/* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xe2, LVL_3,      MB(2) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xe3, LVL_3,      MB(4) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xe4, LVL_3,      MB(8) },	/* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xea, LVL_3,      MB(12) },	/* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xeb, LVL_3,      MB(18) },	/* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0xec, LVL_3,      MB(24) },	/* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */	{ 0x00, 0, 0}};  enum _cache_type {	CTYPE_NULL = 0,	CTYPE_DATA = 1,	CTYPE_INST = 2,	CTYPE_UNIFIED = 3}; union _cpuid4_leaf_eax {	struct {		enum _cache_type	type:5;		unsigned int		level:3;		unsigned int		is_self_initializing:1;		unsigned int		is_fully_associative:1;		unsigned int		reserved:4;		unsigned int		num_threads_sharing:12;		unsigned int		num_cores_on_die:6;	} split;	u32 full;}; union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx {	struct {		unsigned int		coherency_line_size:12;		unsigned int		physical_line_partition:10;		unsigned int		ways_of_associativity:10;	} split;	u32 full;}; union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx {	struct {		unsigned int		number_of_sets:32;	} split;	u32 full;}; struct _cpuid4_info_regs {	union _cpuid4_leaf_eax eax;	union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx;	union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx;	unsigned int id;	unsigned long size;	struct amd_northbridge *nb;}; static unsigned short num_cache_leaves; /* AMD doesn't have CPUID4. Emulate it here to report the same   information to the user.  This makes some assumptions about the machine:   L2 not shared, no SMT etc. that is currently true on AMD CPUs.    In theory the TLBs could be reported as fake type (they are in "dummy").   Maybe later */union l1_cache {	struct {		unsigned line_size:8;		unsigned lines_per_tag:8;		unsigned assoc:8;		unsigned size_in_kb:8;	};	unsigned val;}; union l2_cache {	struct {		unsigned line_size:8;		unsigned lines_per_tag:4;		unsigned assoc:4;		unsigned size_in_kb:16;	};	unsigned val;}; union l3_cache {	struct {		unsigned line_size:8;		unsigned lines_per_tag:4;		unsigned assoc:4;		unsigned res:2;		unsigned size_encoded:14;	};	unsigned val;}; static const unsigned short assocs[] = {	[1] = 1,	[2] = 2,	[4] = 4,	[6] = 8,	[8] = 16,	[0xa] = 32,	[0xb] = 48,	[0xc] = 64,	[0xd] = 96,	[0xe] = 128,	[0xf] = 0xffff /* fully associative - no way to show this currently */}; static const unsigned char levels[] = { 1, 1, 2, 3 };static const unsigned char types[] = { 1, 2, 3, 3 }; static const enum cache_type cache_type_map[] = {	[CTYPE_NULL] = CACHE_TYPE_NOCACHE,	[CTYPE_DATA] = CACHE_TYPE_DATA,	[CTYPE_INST] = CACHE_TYPE_INST,	[CTYPE_UNIFIED] = CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED,}; static voidamd_cpuid4(int leaf, union _cpuid4_leaf_eax *eax,		     union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx *ebx,		     union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx *ecx){	unsigned dummy;	unsigned line_size, lines_per_tag, assoc, size_in_kb;	union l1_cache l1i, l1d;	union l2_cache l2;	union l3_cache l3;	union l1_cache *l1 = &l1d; 	eax->full = 0;	ebx->full = 0;	ecx->full = 0; 	cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &l1d.val, &l1i.val);	cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &dummy, &l2.val, &l3.val); 	switch (leaf) {	case 1:		l1 = &l1i;	case 0:		if (!l1->val)			return;		assoc = assocs[l1->assoc];		line_size = l1->line_size;		lines_per_tag = l1->lines_per_tag;		size_in_kb = l1->size_in_kb;		break;	case 2:		if (!l2.val)			return;		assoc = assocs[l2.assoc];		line_size = l2.line_size;		lines_per_tag = l2.lines_per_tag;		/* cpu_data has errata corrections for K7 applied */		size_in_kb = __this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86_cache_size);		break;	case 3:		if (!l3.val)			return;		assoc = assocs[l3.assoc];		line_size = l3.line_size;		lines_per_tag = l3.lines_per_tag;		size_in_kb = l3.size_encoded * 512;		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM)) {			size_in_kb = size_in_kb >> 1;			assoc = assoc >> 1;		}		break;	default:		return;	} 	eax->split.is_self_initializing = 1;	eax->split.type = types[leaf];	eax->split.level = levels[leaf];	eax->split.num_threads_sharing = 0;	eax->split.num_cores_on_die = __this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86_max_cores) - 1;  	if (assoc == 0xffff)		eax->split.is_fully_associative = 1;	ebx->split.coherency_line_size = line_size - 1;	ebx->split.ways_of_associativity = assoc - 1;	ebx->split.physical_line_partition = lines_per_tag - 1;	ecx->split.number_of_sets = (size_in_kb * 1024) / line_size /		(ebx->split.ways_of_associativity + 1) - 1;} #if defined(CONFIG_AMD_NB) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) /* * L3 cache descriptors */static void amd_calc_l3_indices(struct amd_northbridge *nb){	struct amd_l3_cache *l3 = &nb->l3_cache;	unsigned int sc0, sc1, sc2, sc3;	u32 val = 0; 	pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1C4, &val); 	/* calculate subcache sizes */	l3->subcaches[0] = sc0 = !(val & BIT(0));	l3->subcaches[1] = sc1 = !(val & BIT(4)); 	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15) {		l3->subcaches[0] = sc0 += !(val & BIT(1));		l3->subcaches[1] = sc1 += !(val & BIT(5));	} 	l3->subcaches[2] = sc2 = !(val & BIT(8))  + !(val & BIT(9));	l3->subcaches[3] = sc3 = !(val & BIT(12)) + !(val & BIT(13)); 	l3->indices = (max(max3(sc0, sc1, sc2), sc3) << 10) - 1;} /* * check whether a slot used for disabling an L3 index is occupied. * @l3: L3 cache descriptor * @slot: slot number (0..1) * * @returns: the disabled index if used or negative value if slot free. */static int amd_get_l3_disable_slot(struct amd_northbridge *nb, unsigned slot){	unsigned int reg = 0; 	pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1BC + slot * 4, &reg); 	/* check whether this slot is activated already */	if (reg & (3UL << 30))		return reg & 0xfff; 	return -1;} static ssize_t show_cache_disable(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, char *buf,				  unsigned int slot){	int index;	struct amd_northbridge *nb = this_leaf->priv; 	index = amd_get_l3_disable_slot(nb, slot);	if (index >= 0)		return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", index); 	return sprintf(buf, "FREE\n");} #define SHOW_CACHE_DISABLE(slot)					\static ssize_t								\cache_disable_##slot##_show(struct device *dev,				\			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)	\{									\	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);		\	return show_cache_disable(this_leaf, buf, slot);		\}SHOW_CACHE_DISABLE(0)SHOW_CACHE_DISABLE(1) static void amd_l3_disable_index(struct amd_northbridge *nb, int cpu,				 unsigned slot, unsigned long idx){	int i; 	idx |= BIT(30); 	/*	 *  disable index in all 4 subcaches	 */	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {		u32 reg = idx | (i << 20); 		if (!nb->l3_cache.subcaches[i])			continue; 		pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1BC + slot * 4, reg); 		/*		 * We need to WBINVD on a core on the node containing the L3		 * cache which indices we disable therefore a simple wbinvd()		 * is not sufficient.		 */		wbinvd_on_cpu(cpu); 		reg |= BIT(31);		pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1BC + slot * 4, reg);	}} /* * disable a L3 cache index by using a disable-slot * * @l3:    L3 cache descriptor * @cpu:   A CPU on the node containing the L3 cache * @slot:  slot number (0..1) * @index: index to disable * * @return: 0 on success, error status on failure */static int amd_set_l3_disable_slot(struct amd_northbridge *nb, int cpu,			    unsigned slot, unsigned long index){	int ret = 0; 	/*  check if @slot is already used or the index is already disabled */	ret = amd_get_l3_disable_slot(nb, slot);	if (ret >= 0)		return -EEXIST; 	if (index > nb->l3_cache.indices)		return -EINVAL; 	/* check whether the other slot has disabled the same index already */	if (index == amd_get_l3_disable_slot(nb, !slot))		return -EEXIST; 	amd_l3_disable_index(nb, cpu, slot, index); 	return 0;} static ssize_t store_cache_disable(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,				   const char *buf, size_t count,				   unsigned int slot){	unsigned long val = 0;	int cpu, err = 0;	struct amd_northbridge *nb = this_leaf->priv; 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))		return -EPERM; 	cpu = cpumask_first(&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map); 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0)		return -EINVAL; 	err = amd_set_l3_disable_slot(nb, cpu, slot, val);	if (err) {		if (err == -EEXIST)			pr_warn("L3 slot %d in use/index already disabled!\n",				   slot);		return err;	}	return count;} #define STORE_CACHE_DISABLE(slot)					\static ssize_t								\cache_disable_##slot##_store(struct device *dev,			\			     struct device_attribute *attr,		\			     const char *buf, size_t count)		\{									\	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);		\	return store_cache_disable(this_leaf, buf, count, slot);	\}STORE_CACHE_DISABLE(0)STORE_CACHE_DISABLE(1) static ssize_t subcaches_show(struct device *dev,			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf){	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);	int cpu = cpumask_first(&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map); 	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", amd_get_subcaches(cpu));} static ssize_t subcaches_store(struct device *dev,			       struct device_attribute *attr,			       const char *buf, size_t count){	struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);	int cpu = cpumask_first(&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);	unsigned long val; 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))		return -EPERM; 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val) < 0)		return -EINVAL; 	if (amd_set_subcaches(cpu, val))		return -EINVAL; 	return count;} static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cache_disable_0);static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cache_disable_1);static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(subcaches); 

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