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/* *    Copyright (C) 2006 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp. *			 <benh@kernel.crashing.org> *    and		 Arnd Bergmann, IBM Corp. *    Merged from powerpc/kernel/of_platform.c and *    sparc{,64}/kernel/of_device.c by Stephen Rothwell * *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * */ #define pr_fmt(fmt)	"OF: " fmt #include <linux/errno.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/amba/bus.h>#include <linux/device.h>#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>#include <linux/slab.h>#include <linux/of_address.h>#include <linux/of_device.h>#include <linux/of_iommu.h>#include <linux/of_irq.h>#include <linux/of_platform.h>#include <linux/platform_device.h> const struct of_device_id of_default_bus_match_table[] = {	{ .compatible = "simple-bus", },	{ .compatible = "simple-mfd", },	{ .compatible = "isa", },#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA	{ .compatible = "arm,amba-bus", },#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_AMBA */	{} /* Empty terminated list */}; static int of_dev_node_match(struct device *dev, void *data){	return dev->of_node == data;} /** * of_find_device_by_node - Find the platform_device associated with a node * @np: Pointer to device tree node * * Takes a reference to the embedded struct device which needs to be dropped * after use. * * Returns platform_device pointer, or NULL if not found */struct platform_device *of_find_device_by_node(struct device_node *np){	struct device *dev; 	dev = bus_find_device(&platform_bus_type, NULL, np, of_dev_node_match);	return dev ? to_platform_device(dev) : NULL;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_device_by_node); #ifdef CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS/* * The following routines scan a subtree and registers a device for * each applicable node. * * Note: sparc doesn't use these routines because it has a different * mechanism for creating devices from device tree nodes. */ /** * of_device_make_bus_id - Use the device node data to assign a unique name * @dev: pointer to device structure that is linked to a device tree node * * This routine will first try using the translated bus address to * derive a unique name. If it cannot, then it will prepend names from * parent nodes until a unique name can be derived. */static void of_device_make_bus_id(struct device *dev){	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;	const __be32 *reg;	u64 addr; 	/* Construct the name, using parent nodes if necessary to ensure uniqueness */	while (node->parent) {		/*		 * If the address can be translated, then that is as much		 * uniqueness as we need. Make it the first component and return		 */		reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);		if (reg && (addr = of_translate_address(node, reg)) != OF_BAD_ADDR) {			dev_set_name(dev, dev_name(dev) ? "%llx.%s:%s" : "%llx.%s",				     (unsigned long long)addr, node->name,				     dev_name(dev));			return;		} 		/* format arguments only used if dev_name() resolves to NULL */		dev_set_name(dev, dev_name(dev) ? "%s:%s" : "%s",			     kbasename(node->full_name), dev_name(dev));		node = node->parent;	}} /** * of_device_alloc - Allocate and initialize an of_device * @np: device node to assign to device * @bus_id: Name to assign to the device.  May be null to use default name. * @parent: Parent device. */struct platform_device *of_device_alloc(struct device_node *np,				  const char *bus_id,				  struct device *parent){	struct platform_device *dev;	int rc, i, num_reg = 0, num_irq;	struct resource *res, temp_res; 	dev = platform_device_alloc("", -1);	if (!dev)		return NULL; 	/* count the io and irq resources */	while (of_address_to_resource(np, num_reg, &temp_res) == 0)		num_reg++;	num_irq = of_irq_count(np); 	/* Populate the resource table */	if (num_irq || num_reg) {		res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res) * (num_irq + num_reg), GFP_KERNEL);		if (!res) {			platform_device_put(dev);			return NULL;		} 		dev->num_resources = num_reg + num_irq;		dev->resource = res;		for (i = 0; i < num_reg; i++, res++) {			rc = of_address_to_resource(np, i, res);			WARN_ON(rc);		}		if (of_irq_to_resource_table(np, res, num_irq) != num_irq)			pr_debug("not all legacy IRQ resources mapped for %s\n",				 np->name);	} 	dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(np);	dev->dev.fwnode = &np->fwnode;	dev->dev.parent = parent ? : &platform_bus; 	if (bus_id)		dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", bus_id);	else		of_device_make_bus_id(&dev->dev); 	return dev;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_device_alloc); /** * of_platform_device_create_pdata - Alloc, initialize and register an of_device * @np: pointer to node to create device for * @bus_id: name to assign device * @platform_data: pointer to populate platform_data pointer with * @parent: Linux device model parent device. * * Returns pointer to created platform device, or NULL if a device was not * registered.  Unavailable devices will not get registered. */static struct platform_device *of_platform_device_create_pdata(					struct device_node *np,					const char *bus_id,					void *platform_data,					struct device *parent){	struct platform_device *dev; 	if (!of_device_is_available(np) ||	    of_node_test_and_set_flag(np, OF_POPULATED))		return NULL; 	dev = of_device_alloc(np, bus_id, parent);	if (!dev)		goto err_clear_flag; 	dev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;	dev->dev.platform_data = platform_data;	of_msi_configure(&dev->dev, dev->dev.of_node); 	if (of_device_add(dev) != 0) {		platform_device_put(dev);		goto err_clear_flag;	} 	return dev; err_clear_flag:	of_node_clear_flag(np, OF_POPULATED);	return NULL;} /** * of_platform_device_create - Alloc, initialize and register an of_device * @np: pointer to node to create device for * @bus_id: name to assign device * @parent: Linux device model parent device. * * Returns pointer to created platform device, or NULL if a device was not * registered.  Unavailable devices will not get registered. */struct platform_device *of_platform_device_create(struct device_node *np,					    const char *bus_id,					    struct device *parent){	return of_platform_device_create_pdata(np, bus_id, NULL, parent);}EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_device_create); #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBAstatic struct amba_device *of_amba_device_create(struct device_node *node,						 const char *bus_id,						 void *platform_data,						 struct device *parent){	struct amba_device *dev;	const void *prop;	int i, ret; 	pr_debug("Creating amba device %s\n", node->full_name); 	if (!of_device_is_available(node) ||	    of_node_test_and_set_flag(node, OF_POPULATED))		return NULL; 	dev = amba_device_alloc(NULL, 0, 0);	if (!dev)		goto err_clear_flag; 	/* setup generic device info */	dev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(node);	dev->dev.fwnode = &node->fwnode;	dev->dev.parent = parent ? : &platform_bus;	dev->dev.platform_data = platform_data;	if (bus_id)		dev_set_name(&dev->dev, "%s", bus_id);	else		of_device_make_bus_id(&dev->dev); 	/* Allow the HW Peripheral ID to be overridden */	prop = of_get_property(node, "arm,primecell-periphid", NULL);	if (prop)		dev->periphid = of_read_ulong(prop, 1); 	/* Decode the IRQs and address ranges */	for (i = 0; i < AMBA_NR_IRQS; i++)		dev->irq[i] = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, i); 	ret = of_address_to_resource(node, 0, &dev->res);	if (ret) {		pr_err("amba: of_address_to_resource() failed (%d) for %s\n",		       ret, node->full_name);		goto err_free;	} 	ret = amba_device_add(dev, &iomem_resource);	if (ret) {		pr_err("amba_device_add() failed (%d) for %s\n",		       ret, node->full_name);		goto err_free;	} 	return dev; err_free:	amba_device_put(dev);err_clear_flag:	of_node_clear_flag(node, OF_POPULATED);	return NULL;}#else /* CONFIG_ARM_AMBA */static struct amba_device *of_amba_device_create(struct device_node *node,						 const char *bus_id,						 void *platform_data,						 struct device *parent){	return NULL;}#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_AMBA */ /** * of_devname_lookup() - Given a device node, lookup the preferred Linux name */static const struct of_dev_auxdata *of_dev_lookup(const struct of_dev_auxdata *lookup,				 struct device_node *np){	const struct of_dev_auxdata *auxdata;	struct resource res;	int compatible = 0; 	if (!lookup)		return NULL; 	auxdata = lookup;	for (; auxdata->compatible; auxdata++) {		if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, auxdata->compatible))			continue;		compatible++;		if (!of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res))			if (res.start != auxdata->phys_addr)				continue;		pr_debug("%s: devname=%s\n", np->full_name, auxdata->name);		return auxdata;	} 	if (!compatible)		return NULL; 	/* Try compatible match if no phys_addr and name are specified */	auxdata = lookup;	for (; auxdata->compatible; auxdata++) {		if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, auxdata->compatible))			continue;		if (!auxdata->phys_addr && !auxdata->name) {			pr_debug("%s: compatible match\n", np->full_name);			return auxdata;		}	} 	return NULL;} /** * of_platform_bus_create() - Create a device for a node and its children. * @bus: device node of the bus to instantiate * @matches: match table for bus nodes * @lookup: auxdata table for matching id and platform_data with device nodes * @parent: parent for new device, or NULL for top level. * @strict: require compatible property * * Creates a platform_device for the provided device_node, and optionally * recursively create devices for all the child nodes. */static int of_platform_bus_create(struct device_node *bus,				  const struct of_device_id *matches,				  const struct of_dev_auxdata *lookup,				  struct device *parent, bool strict){	const struct of_dev_auxdata *auxdata;	struct device_node *child;	struct platform_device *dev;	const char *bus_id = NULL;	void *platform_data = NULL;	int rc = 0; 	/* Make sure it has a compatible property */	if (strict && (!of_get_property(bus, "compatible", NULL))) {		pr_debug("%s() - skipping %s, no compatible prop\n",			 __func__, bus->full_name);		return 0;	} 	if (of_node_check_flag(bus, OF_POPULATED_BUS)) {		pr_debug("%s() - skipping %s, already populated\n",			__func__, bus->full_name);		return 0;	} 	auxdata = of_dev_lookup(lookup, bus);	if (auxdata) {		bus_id = auxdata->name;		platform_data = auxdata->platform_data;	} 	if (of_device_is_compatible(bus, "arm,primecell")) {		/*		 * Don't return an error here to keep compatibility with older		 * device tree files.		 */		of_amba_device_create(bus, bus_id, platform_data, parent);		return 0;	} 	dev = of_platform_device_create_pdata(bus, bus_id, platform_data, parent);	if (!dev || !of_match_node(matches, bus))		return 0; 	for_each_child_of_node(bus, child) {		pr_debug("   create child: %s\n", child->full_name);		rc = of_platform_bus_create(child, matches, lookup, &dev->dev, strict);		if (rc) {			of_node_put(child);			break;		}	}	of_node_set_flag(bus, OF_POPULATED_BUS);	return rc;} /** * of_platform_bus_probe() - Probe the device-tree for platform buses * @root: parent of the first level to probe or NULL for the root of the tree * @matches: match table for bus nodes * @parent: parent to hook devices from, NULL for toplevel * * Note that children of the provided root are not instantiated as devices * unless the specified root itself matches the bus list and is not NULL. */int of_platform_bus_probe(struct device_node *root,			  const struct of_device_id *matches,			  struct device *parent){	struct device_node *child;	int rc = 0; 	root = root ? of_node_get(root) : of_find_node_by_path("/");	if (!root)		return -EINVAL; 	pr_debug("%s()\n", __func__);	pr_debug(" starting at: %s\n", root->full_name); 	/* Do a self check of bus type, if there's a match, create children */	if (of_match_node(matches, root)) {		rc = of_platform_bus_create(root, matches, NULL, parent, false);	} else for_each_child_of_node(root, child) {		if (!of_match_node(matches, child))			continue;		rc = of_platform_bus_create(child, matches, NULL, parent, false);		if (rc) {			of_node_put(child);			break;		}	} 	of_node_put(root);	return rc;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_platform_bus_probe); /** * of_platform_populate() - Populate platform_devices from device tree data * @root: parent of the first level to probe or NULL for the root of the tree * @matches: match table, NULL to use the default * @lookup: auxdata table for matching id and platform_data with device nodes * @parent: parent to hook devices from, NULL for toplevel * * Similar to of_platform_bus_probe(), this function walks the device tree * and creates devices from nodes.  It differs in that it follows the modern * convention of requiring all device nodes to have a 'compatible' property, * and it is suitable for creating devices which are children of the root * node (of_platform_bus_probe will only create children of the root which * are selected by the @matches argument). * * New board support should be using this function instead of * of_platform_bus_probe(). * * Returns 0 on success, < 0 on failure. */int of_platform_populate(struct device_node *root,			const struct of_device_id *matches,			const struct of_dev_auxdata *lookup,			struct device *parent){	struct device_node *child;	int rc = 0; 	root = root ? of_node_get(root) : of_find_node_by_path("/");	if (!root)		return -EINVAL; 	pr_debug("%s()\n", __func__);	pr_debug(" starting at: %s\n", root->full_name); 	for_each_child_of_node(root, child) {		rc = of_platform_bus_create(child, matches, lookup, parent, true);		if (rc) {			of_node_put(child);			break;		}	}	of_node_set_flag(root, OF_POPULATED_BUS); 	of_node_put(root);	return rc;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_platform_populate); int of_platform_default_populate(struct device_node *root,				 const struct of_dev_auxdata *lookup,				 struct device *parent){	return of_platform_populate(root, of_default_bus_match_table, lookup,				    parent);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_platform_default_populate); #ifndef CONFIG_PPCstatic int __init of_platform_default_populate_init(void)

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