/* * linux/lib/string.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ /* * stupid library routines.. The optimized versions should generally be found * as inline code in <asm-xx/string.h> * * These are buggy as well.. * * * Fri Jun 25 1999, Ingo Oeser <ioe@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de> * - Added strsep() which will replace strtok() soon (because strsep() is * reentrant and should be faster). Use only strsep() in new code, please. * * * Sat Feb 09 2002, Jason Thomas <jason@topic.com.au>, * Matthew Hawkins <matt@mh.dropbear.id.au> * - Kissed strtok() goodbye */ #include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/string.h>#include <linux/ctype.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/export.h>#include <linux/bug.h>#include <linux/errno.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h>#include <asm/word-at-a-time.h>#include <asm/page.h> #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCASECMP/** * strncasecmp - Case insensitive, length-limited string comparison * @s1: One string * @s2: The other string * @len: the maximum number of characters to compare */int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len){ /* Yes, Virginia, it had better be unsigned */ unsigned char c1, c2; if (!len) return 0; do { c1 = *s1++; c2 = *s2++; if (!c1 || !c2) break; if (c1 == c2) continue; c1 = tolower(c1); c2 = tolower(c2); if (c1 != c2) break; } while (--len); return (int)c1 - (int)c2;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncasecmp);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCASECMPint strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2){ int c1, c2; do { c1 = tolower(*s1++); c2 = tolower(*s2++); } while (c1 == c2 && c1 != 0); return c1 - c2;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcasecmp);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY/** * strcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string * @dest: Where to copy the string to * @src: Where to copy the string from */#undef strcpychar *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src){ char *tmp = dest; while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0') /* nothing */; return tmp;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcpy);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY/** * strncpy - Copy a length-limited, C-string * @dest: Where to copy the string to * @src: Where to copy the string from * @count: The maximum number of bytes to copy * * The result is not %NUL-terminated if the source exceeds * @count bytes. * * In the case where the length of @src is less than that of * count, the remainder of @dest will be padded with %NUL. * */char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count){ char *tmp = dest; while (count) { if ((*tmp = *src) != 0) src++; tmp++; count--; } return dest;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCPY/** * strlcpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer * @dest: Where to copy the string to * @src: Where to copy the string from * @size: size of destination buffer * * Compatible with *BSD: the result is always a valid * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless, * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad * out the result like strncpy() does. */size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size){ size_t ret = strlen(src); if (size) { size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret; memcpy(dest, src, len); dest[len] = '\0'; } return ret;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcpy);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSCPY/** * strscpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer * @dest: Where to copy the string to * @src: Where to copy the string from * @count: Size of destination buffer * * Copy the string, or as much of it as fits, into the dest buffer. * The routine returns the number of characters copied (not including * the trailing NUL) or -E2BIG if the destination buffer wasn't big enough. * The behavior is undefined if the string buffers overlap. * The destination buffer is always NUL terminated, unless it's zero-sized. * * Preferred to strlcpy() since the API doesn't require reading memory * from the src string beyond the specified "count" bytes, and since * the return value is easier to error-check than strlcpy()'s. * In addition, the implementation is robust to the string changing out * from underneath it, unlike the current strlcpy() implementation. * * Preferred to strncpy() since it always returns a valid string, and * doesn't unnecessarily force the tail of the destination buffer to be * zeroed. If the zeroing is desired, it's likely cleaner to use strscpy() * with an overflow test, then just memset() the tail of the dest buffer. */ssize_t strscpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count){ const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS; size_t max = count; long res = 0; if (count == 0) return -E2BIG; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS /* * If src is unaligned, don't cross a page boundary, * since we don't know if the next page is mapped. */ if ((long)src & (sizeof(long) - 1)) { size_t limit = PAGE_SIZE - ((long)src & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); if (limit < max) max = limit; }#else /* If src or dest is unaligned, don't do word-at-a-time. */ if (((long) dest | (long) src) & (sizeof(long) - 1)) max = 0;#endif while (max >= sizeof(unsigned long)) { unsigned long c, data; c = *(unsigned long *)(src+res); *(unsigned long *)(dest+res) = c; if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) { data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants); data = create_zero_mask(data); return res + find_zero(data); } res += sizeof(unsigned long); count -= sizeof(unsigned long); max -= sizeof(unsigned long); } while (count) { char c; c = src[res]; dest[res] = c; if (!c) return res; res++; count--; } /* Hit buffer length without finding a NUL; force NUL-termination. */ if (res) dest[res-1] = '\0'; return -E2BIG;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strscpy);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT/** * strcat - Append one %NUL-terminated string to another * @dest: The string to be appended to * @src: The string to append to it */#undef strcatchar *strcat(char *dest, const char *src){ char *tmp = dest; while (*dest) dest++; while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0') ; return tmp;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcat);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT/** * strncat - Append a length-limited, C-string to another * @dest: The string to be appended to * @src: The string to append to it * @count: The maximum numbers of bytes to copy * * Note that in contrast to strncpy(), strncat() ensures the result is * terminated. */char *strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count){ char *tmp = dest; if (count) { while (*dest) dest++; while ((*dest++ = *src++) != 0) { if (--count == 0) { *dest = '\0'; break; } } } return tmp;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncat);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCAT/** * strlcat - Append a length-limited, C-string to another * @dest: The string to be appended to * @src: The string to append to it * @count: The size of the destination buffer. */size_t strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count){ size_t dsize = strlen(dest); size_t len = strlen(src); size_t res = dsize + len; /* This would be a bug */ BUG_ON(dsize >= count); dest += dsize; count -= dsize; if (len >= count) len = count-1; memcpy(dest, src, len); dest[len] = 0; return res;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcat);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP/** * strcmp - Compare two strings * @cs: One string * @ct: Another string */#undef strcmpint strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct){ unsigned char c1, c2; while (1) { c1 = *cs++; c2 = *ct++; if (c1 != c2) return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1; if (!c1) break; } return 0;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcmp);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP/** * strncmp - Compare two length-limited strings * @cs: One string * @ct: Another string * @count: The maximum number of bytes to compare */int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count){ unsigned char c1, c2; while (count) { c1 = *cs++; c2 = *ct++; if (c1 != c2) return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1; if (!c1) break; count--; } return 0;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncmp);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR/** * strchr - Find the first occurrence of a character in a string * @s: The string to be searched * @c: The character to search for */char *strchr(const char *s, int c){ for (; *s != (char)c; ++s) if (*s == '\0') return NULL; return (char *)s;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchr);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHRNUL/** * strchrnul - Find and return a character in a string, or end of string * @s: The string to be searched * @c: The character to search for * * Returns pointer to first occurrence of 'c' in s. If c is not found, then * return a pointer to the null byte at the end of s. */char *strchrnul(const char *s, int c){ while (*s && *s != (char)c) s++; return (char *)s;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchrnul);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR/** * strrchr - Find the last occurrence of a character in a string * @s: The string to be searched * @c: The character to search for */char *strrchr(const char *s, int c){ const char *last = NULL; do { if (*s == (char)c) last = s; } while (*s++); return (char *)last;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strrchr);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCHR/** * strnchr - Find a character in a length limited string * @s: The string to be searched * @count: The number of characters to be searched * @c: The character to search for */char *strnchr(const char *s, size_t count, int c){ for (; count-- && *s != '\0'; ++s) if (*s == (char)c) return (char *)s; return NULL;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnchr);#endif /** * skip_spaces - Removes leading whitespace from @str. * @str: The string to be stripped. * * Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace character in @str. */char *skip_spaces(const char *str){ while (isspace(*str)) ++str; return (char *)str;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(skip_spaces); /** * strim - Removes leading and trailing whitespace from @s. * @s: The string to be stripped. * * Note that the first trailing whitespace is replaced with a %NUL-terminator * in the given string @s. Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace * character in @s. */char *strim(char *s){ size_t size; char *end; size = strlen(s); if (!size) return s; end = s + size - 1; while (end >= s && isspace(*end)) end--; *(end + 1) = '\0'; return skip_spaces(s);}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strim); #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN/** * strlen - Find the length of a string * @s: The string to be sized */size_t strlen(const char *s){ const char *sc; for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc) /* nothing */; return sc - s;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen);#endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN/** * strnlen - Find the length of a length-limited string * @s: The string to be sized * @count: The maximum number of bytes to search */size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t count){ const char *sc; for (sc = s; count-- && *sc != '\0'; ++sc) /* nothing */; return sc - s;}Lines 1–500 of 956. Load more
/* * linux/lib/string.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ /* * stupid library routines.. The optimized versions should generally be found * as inline code in <asm-xx/string.h> * * These are buggy as well.. * * * Fri Jun 25 1999, Ingo Oeser <ioe@informatik.tu-chemnitz.de> * - Added strsep() which will replace strtok() soon (because strsep() is * reentrant and should be faster). Use only strsep() in new code, please. * * * Sat Feb 09 2002, Jason Thomas <jason@topic.com.au>, * Matthew Hawkins <matt@mh.dropbear.id.au> * - Kissed strtok() goodbye */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h> #include <asm/page.h> #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCASECMP /** * strncasecmp - Case insensitive, length-limited string comparison * @s1: One string * @s2: The other string * @len: the maximum number of characters to compare */ int strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len) { /* Yes, Virginia, it had better be unsigned */ unsigned char c1, c2; if (!len) return 0; do { c1 = *s1++; c2 = *s2++; if (!c1 || !c2) break; if (c1 == c2) continue; c1 = tolower(c1); c2 = tolower(c2); if (c1 != c2) break; } while (--len); return (int)c1 - (int)c2; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncasecmp); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCASECMP int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) { int c1, c2; do { c1 = tolower(*s1++); c2 = tolower(*s2++); } while (c1 == c2 && c1 != 0); return c1 - c2; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcasecmp); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY /** * strcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string * @dest: Where to copy the string to * @src: Where to copy the string from */ #undef strcpy char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src) { char *tmp = dest; while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0') /* nothing */; return tmp; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcpy); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCPY /** * strncpy - Copy a length-limited, C-string * @dest: Where to copy the string to * @src: Where to copy the string from * @count: The maximum number of bytes to copy * * The result is not %NUL-terminated if the source exceeds * @count bytes. * * In the case where the length of @src is less than that of * count, the remainder of @dest will be padded with %NUL. * */ char *strncpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count) { char *tmp = dest; while (count) { if ((*tmp = *src) != 0) src++; tmp++; count--; } return dest; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncpy); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCPY /** * strlcpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer * @dest: Where to copy the string to * @src: Where to copy the string from * @size: size of destination buffer * * Compatible with *BSD: the result is always a valid * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless, * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad * out the result like strncpy() does. */ size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size) { size_t ret = strlen(src); if (size) { size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret; memcpy(dest, src, len); dest[len] = '\0'; } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcpy); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSCPY /** * strscpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer * @dest: Where to copy the string to * @src: Where to copy the string from * @count: Size of destination buffer * * Copy the string, or as much of it as fits, into the dest buffer. * The routine returns the number of characters copied (not including * the trailing NUL) or -E2BIG if the destination buffer wasn't big enough. * The behavior is undefined if the string buffers overlap. * The destination buffer is always NUL terminated, unless it's zero-sized. * * Preferred to strlcpy() since the API doesn't require reading memory * from the src string beyond the specified "count" bytes, and since * the return value is easier to error-check than strlcpy()'s. * In addition, the implementation is robust to the string changing out * from underneath it, unlike the current strlcpy() implementation. * * Preferred to strncpy() since it always returns a valid string, and * doesn't unnecessarily force the tail of the destination buffer to be * zeroed. If the zeroing is desired, it's likely cleaner to use strscpy() * with an overflow test, then just memset() the tail of the dest buffer. */ ssize_t strscpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count) { const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS; size_t max = count; long res = 0; if (count == 0) return -E2BIG; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS /* * If src is unaligned, don't cross a page boundary, * since we don't know if the next page is mapped. */ if ((long)src & (sizeof(long) - 1)) { size_t limit = PAGE_SIZE - ((long)src & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); if (limit < max) max = limit; } #else /* If src or dest is unaligned, don't do word-at-a-time. */ if (((long) dest | (long) src) & (sizeof(long) - 1)) max = 0; #endif while (max >= sizeof(unsigned long)) { unsigned long c, data; c = *(unsigned long *)(src+res); *(unsigned long *)(dest+res) = c; if (has_zero(c, &data, &constants)) { data = prep_zero_mask(c, data, &constants); data = create_zero_mask(data); return res + find_zero(data); } res += sizeof(unsigned long); count -= sizeof(unsigned long); max -= sizeof(unsigned long); } while (count) { char c; c = src[res]; dest[res] = c; if (!c) return res; res++; count--; } /* Hit buffer length without finding a NUL; force NUL-termination. */ if (res) dest[res-1] = '\0'; return -E2BIG; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strscpy); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCAT /** * strcat - Append one %NUL-terminated string to another * @dest: The string to be appended to * @src: The string to append to it */ #undef strcat char *strcat(char *dest, const char *src) { char *tmp = dest; while (*dest) dest++; while ((*dest++ = *src++) != '\0') ; return tmp; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcat); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCAT /** * strncat - Append a length-limited, C-string to another * @dest: The string to be appended to * @src: The string to append to it * @count: The maximum numbers of bytes to copy * * Note that in contrast to strncpy(), strncat() ensures the result is * terminated. */ char *strncat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count) { char *tmp = dest; if (count) { while (*dest) dest++; while ((*dest++ = *src++) != 0) { if (--count == 0) { *dest = '\0'; break; } } } return tmp; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncat); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLCAT /** * strlcat - Append a length-limited, C-string to another * @dest: The string to be appended to * @src: The string to append to it * @count: The size of the destination buffer. */ size_t strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count) { size_t dsize = strlen(dest); size_t len = strlen(src); size_t res = dsize + len; /* This would be a bug */ BUG_ON(dsize >= count); dest += dsize; count -= dsize; if (len >= count) len = count-1; memcpy(dest, src, len); dest[len] = 0; return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlcat); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP /** * strcmp - Compare two strings * @cs: One string * @ct: Another string */ #undef strcmp int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct) { unsigned char c1, c2; while (1) { c1 = *cs++; c2 = *ct++; if (c1 != c2) return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1; if (!c1) break; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcmp); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP /** * strncmp - Compare two length-limited strings * @cs: One string * @ct: Another string * @count: The maximum number of bytes to compare */ int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count) { unsigned char c1, c2; while (count) { c1 = *cs++; c2 = *ct++; if (c1 != c2) return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1; if (!c1) break; count--; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strncmp); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR /** * strchr - Find the first occurrence of a character in a string * @s: The string to be searched * @c: The character to search for */ char *strchr(const char *s, int c) { for (; *s != (char)c; ++s) if (*s == '\0') return NULL; return (char *)s; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchr); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHRNUL /** * strchrnul - Find and return a character in a string, or end of string * @s: The string to be searched * @c: The character to search for * * Returns pointer to first occurrence of 'c' in s. If c is not found, then * return a pointer to the null byte at the end of s. */ char *strchrnul(const char *s, int c) { while (*s && *s != (char)c) s++; return (char *)s; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchrnul); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRRCHR /** * strrchr - Find the last occurrence of a character in a string * @s: The string to be searched * @c: The character to search for */ char *strrchr(const char *s, int c) { const char *last = NULL; do { if (*s == (char)c) last = s; } while (*s++); return (char *)last; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strrchr); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCHR /** * strnchr - Find a character in a length limited string * @s: The string to be searched * @count: The number of characters to be searched * @c: The character to search for */ char *strnchr(const char *s, size_t count, int c) { for (; count-- && *s != '\0'; ++s) if (*s == (char)c) return (char *)s; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strnchr); #endif /** * skip_spaces - Removes leading whitespace from @str. * @str: The string to be stripped. * * Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace character in @str. */ char *skip_spaces(const char *str) { while (isspace(*str)) ++str; return (char *)str; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skip_spaces); /** * strim - Removes leading and trailing whitespace from @s. * @s: The string to be stripped. * * Note that the first trailing whitespace is replaced with a %NUL-terminator * in the given string @s. Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace * character in @s. */ char *strim(char *s) { size_t size; char *end; size = strlen(s); if (!size) return s; end = s + size - 1; while (end >= s && isspace(*end)) end--; *(end + 1) = '\0'; return skip_spaces(s); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strim); #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN /** * strlen - Find the length of a string * @s: The string to be sized */ size_t strlen(const char *s) { const char *sc; for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc) /* nothing */; return sc - s; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen); #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNLEN /** * strnlen - Find the length of a length-limited string * @s: The string to be sized * @count: The maximum number of bytes to search */ size_t strnlen(const char *s, size_t count) { const char *sc; for (sc = s; count-- && *sc != '\0'; ++sc) /* nothing */; return sc - s; }