#include <unistd.h>#include <sys/types.h>#include <sys/stat.h>#include <fcntl.h>#include <string.h>#include <linux/string.h>#include <errno.h>#include <sys/wait.h>#include "subcmd-util.h"#include "run-command.h"#include "exec-cmd.h" #define STRERR_BUFSIZE 128 static inline void close_pair(int fd[2]){ close(fd[0]); close(fd[1]);} static inline void dup_devnull(int to){ int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR); dup2(fd, to); close(fd);} int start_command(struct child_process *cmd){ int need_in, need_out, need_err; int fdin[2], fdout[2], fderr[2]; char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; /* * In case of errors we must keep the promise to close FDs * that have been passed in via ->in and ->out. */ need_in = !cmd->no_stdin && cmd->in < 0; if (need_in) { if (pipe(fdin) < 0) { if (cmd->out > 0) close(cmd->out); return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE; } cmd->in = fdin[1]; } need_out = !cmd->no_stdout && !cmd->stdout_to_stderr && cmd->out < 0; if (need_out) { if (pipe(fdout) < 0) { if (need_in) close_pair(fdin); else if (cmd->in) close(cmd->in); return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE; } cmd->out = fdout[0]; } need_err = !cmd->no_stderr && cmd->err < 0; if (need_err) { if (pipe(fderr) < 0) { if (need_in) close_pair(fdin); else if (cmd->in) close(cmd->in); if (need_out) close_pair(fdout); else if (cmd->out) close(cmd->out); return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE; } cmd->err = fderr[0]; } fflush(NULL); cmd->pid = fork(); if (!cmd->pid) { if (cmd->no_stdin) dup_devnull(0); else if (need_in) { dup2(fdin[0], 0); close_pair(fdin); } else if (cmd->in) { dup2(cmd->in, 0); close(cmd->in); } if (cmd->no_stderr) dup_devnull(2); else if (need_err) { dup2(fderr[1], 2); close_pair(fderr); } if (cmd->no_stdout) dup_devnull(1); else if (cmd->stdout_to_stderr) dup2(2, 1); else if (need_out) { dup2(fdout[1], 1); close_pair(fdout); } else if (cmd->out > 1) { dup2(cmd->out, 1); close(cmd->out); } if (cmd->dir && chdir(cmd->dir)) die("exec %s: cd to %s failed (%s)", cmd->argv[0], cmd->dir, str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf))); if (cmd->env) { for (; *cmd->env; cmd->env++) { if (strchr(*cmd->env, '=')) putenv((char*)*cmd->env); else unsetenv(*cmd->env); } } if (cmd->preexec_cb) cmd->preexec_cb(); if (cmd->exec_cmd) { execv_cmd(cmd->argv); } else { execvp(cmd->argv[0], (char *const*) cmd->argv); } exit(127); } if (cmd->pid < 0) { int err = errno; if (need_in) close_pair(fdin); else if (cmd->in) close(cmd->in); if (need_out) close_pair(fdout); else if (cmd->out) close(cmd->out); if (need_err) close_pair(fderr); return err == ENOENT ? -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC : -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK; } if (need_in) close(fdin[0]); else if (cmd->in) close(cmd->in); if (need_out) close(fdout[1]); else if (cmd->out) close(cmd->out); if (need_err) close(fderr[1]); return 0;} static int wait_or_whine(pid_t pid){ char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; for (;;) { int status, code; pid_t waiting = waitpid(pid, &status, 0); if (waiting < 0) { if (errno == EINTR) continue; fprintf(stderr, " Error: waitpid failed (%s)", str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf))); return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID; } if (waiting != pid) return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID; if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL; if (!WIFEXITED(status)) return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT; code = WEXITSTATUS(status); switch (code) { case 127: return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC; case 0: return 0; default: return -code; } }} int finish_command(struct child_process *cmd){ return wait_or_whine(cmd->pid);} int run_command(struct child_process *cmd){ int code = start_command(cmd); if (code) return code; return finish_command(cmd);} static void prepare_run_command_v_opt(struct child_process *cmd, const char **argv, int opt){ memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd)); cmd->argv = argv; cmd->no_stdin = opt & RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN ? 1 : 0; cmd->exec_cmd = opt & RUN_EXEC_CMD ? 1 : 0; cmd->stdout_to_stderr = opt & RUN_COMMAND_STDOUT_TO_STDERR ? 1 : 0;} int run_command_v_opt(const char **argv, int opt){ struct child_process cmd; prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt); return run_command(&cmd);}
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include "subcmd-util.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "exec-cmd.h"
#define STRERR_BUFSIZE 128
static inline void close_pair(int fd[2])
{
close(fd[0]);
close(fd[1]);
}
static inline void dup_devnull(int to)
{
int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
dup2(fd, to);
close(fd);
}
int start_command(struct child_process *cmd)
{
int need_in, need_out, need_err;
int fdin[2], fdout[2], fderr[2];
char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
/*
* In case of errors we must keep the promise to close FDs
* that have been passed in via ->in and ->out.
*/
need_in = !cmd->no_stdin && cmd->in < 0;
if (need_in) {
if (pipe(fdin) < 0) {
if (cmd->out > 0)
close(cmd->out);
return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE;
}
cmd->in = fdin[1];
}
need_out = !cmd->no_stdout
&& !cmd->stdout_to_stderr
&& cmd->out < 0;
if (need_out) {
if (pipe(fdout) < 0) {
if (need_in)
close_pair(fdin);
else if (cmd->in)
close(cmd->in);
return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE;
}
cmd->out = fdout[0];
}
need_err = !cmd->no_stderr && cmd->err < 0;
if (need_err) {
if (pipe(fderr) < 0) {
if (need_in)
close_pair(fdin);
else if (cmd->in)
close(cmd->in);
if (need_out)
close_pair(fdout);
else if (cmd->out)
close(cmd->out);
return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_PIPE;
}
cmd->err = fderr[0];
}
fflush(NULL);
cmd->pid = fork();
if (!cmd->pid) {
if (cmd->no_stdin)
dup_devnull(0);
else if (need_in) {
dup2(fdin[0], 0);
close_pair(fdin);
} else if (cmd->in) {
dup2(cmd->in, 0);
close(cmd->in);
}
if (cmd->no_stderr)
dup_devnull(2);
else if (need_err) {
dup2(fderr[1], 2);
close_pair(fderr);
}
if (cmd->no_stdout)
dup_devnull(1);
else if (cmd->stdout_to_stderr)
dup2(2, 1);
else if (need_out) {
dup2(fdout[1], 1);
close_pair(fdout);
} else if (cmd->out > 1) {
dup2(cmd->out, 1);
close(cmd->out);
}
if (cmd->dir && chdir(cmd->dir))
die("exec %s: cd to %s failed (%s)", cmd->argv[0],
cmd->dir, str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
if (cmd->env) {
for (; *cmd->env; cmd->env++) {
if (strchr(*cmd->env, '='))
putenv((char*)*cmd->env);
else
unsetenv(*cmd->env);
}
}
if (cmd->preexec_cb)
cmd->preexec_cb();
if (cmd->exec_cmd) {
execv_cmd(cmd->argv);
} else {
execvp(cmd->argv[0], (char *const*) cmd->argv);
}
exit(127);
}
if (cmd->pid < 0) {
int err = errno;
if (need_in)
close_pair(fdin);
else if (cmd->in)
close(cmd->in);
if (need_out)
close_pair(fdout);
else if (cmd->out)
close(cmd->out);
if (need_err)
close_pair(fderr);
return err == ENOENT ?
-ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC :
-ERR_RUN_COMMAND_FORK;
}
if (need_in)
close(fdin[0]);
else if (cmd->in)
close(cmd->in);
if (need_out)
close(fdout[1]);
else if (cmd->out)
close(cmd->out);
if (need_err)
close(fderr[1]);
return 0;
}
static int wait_or_whine(pid_t pid)
{
char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
for (;;) {
int status, code;
pid_t waiting = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
if (waiting < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
fprintf(stderr, " Error: waitpid failed (%s)",
str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID;
}
if (waiting != pid)
return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_WRONG_PID;
if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_SIGNAL;
if (!WIFEXITED(status))
return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_WAITPID_NOEXIT;
code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
switch (code) {
case 127:
return -ERR_RUN_COMMAND_EXEC;
case 0:
return 0;
default:
return -code;
}
}
}
int finish_command(struct child_process *cmd)
{
return wait_or_whine(cmd->pid);
}
int run_command(struct child_process *cmd)
{
int code = start_command(cmd);
if (code)
return code;
return finish_command(cmd);
}
static void prepare_run_command_v_opt(struct child_process *cmd,
const char **argv,
int opt)
{
memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
cmd->argv = argv;
cmd->no_stdin = opt & RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN ? 1 : 0;
cmd->exec_cmd = opt & RUN_EXEC_CMD ? 1 : 0;
cmd->stdout_to_stderr = opt & RUN_COMMAND_STDOUT_TO_STDERR ? 1 : 0;
}
int run_command_v_opt(const char **argv, int opt)
{
struct child_process cmd;
prepare_run_command_v_opt(&cmd, argv, opt);
return run_command(&cmd);
}