/* *  Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation * *  Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> * *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as *  published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the *  License. * *  Jun 2006 - namespaces support *             OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc. *             Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> */ #include <linux/slab.h>#include <linux/export.h>#include <linux/nsproxy.h>#include <linux/init_task.h>#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>#include <linux/utsname.h>#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>#include <net/net_namespace.h>#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>#include <linux/proc_ns.h>#include <linux/file.h>#include <linux/syscalls.h>#include <linux/cgroup.h>#include <linux/perf_event.h> static struct kmem_cache *nsproxy_cachep; struct nsproxy init_nsproxy = {	.count			= ATOMIC_INIT(1),	.uts_ns			= &init_uts_ns,#if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE) || defined(CONFIG_SYSVIPC)	.ipc_ns			= &init_ipc_ns,#endif	.mnt_ns			= NULL,	.pid_ns_for_children	= &init_pid_ns,#ifdef CONFIG_NET	.net_ns			= &init_net,#endif#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS	.cgroup_ns		= &init_cgroup_ns,#endif}; static inline struct nsproxy *create_nsproxy(void){	struct nsproxy *nsproxy; 	nsproxy = kmem_cache_alloc(nsproxy_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);	if (nsproxy)		atomic_set(&nsproxy->count, 1);	return nsproxy;} /* * Create new nsproxy and all of its the associated namespaces. * Return the newly created nsproxy.  Do not attach this to the task, * leave it to the caller to do proper locking and attach it to task. */static struct nsproxy *create_new_namespaces(unsigned long flags,	struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *user_ns,	struct fs_struct *new_fs){	struct nsproxy *new_nsp;	int err; 	new_nsp = create_nsproxy();	if (!new_nsp)		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 	new_nsp->mnt_ns = copy_mnt_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->mnt_ns, user_ns, new_fs);	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns)) {		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns);		goto out_ns;	} 	new_nsp->uts_ns = copy_utsname(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->uts_ns);	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns)) {		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns);		goto out_uts;	} 	new_nsp->ipc_ns = copy_ipcs(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns);	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns)) {		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns);		goto out_ipc;	} 	new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children =		copy_pid_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children);	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)) {		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children);		goto out_pid;	} 	new_nsp->cgroup_ns = copy_cgroup_ns(flags, user_ns,					    tsk->nsproxy->cgroup_ns);	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns)) {		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns);		goto out_cgroup;	} 	new_nsp->net_ns = copy_net_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->net_ns);	if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns)) {		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns);		goto out_net;	} 	return new_nsp; out_net:	put_cgroup_ns(new_nsp->cgroup_ns);out_cgroup:	if (new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)		put_pid_ns(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children);out_pid:	if (new_nsp->ipc_ns)		put_ipc_ns(new_nsp->ipc_ns);out_ipc:	if (new_nsp->uts_ns)		put_uts_ns(new_nsp->uts_ns);out_uts:	if (new_nsp->mnt_ns)		put_mnt_ns(new_nsp->mnt_ns);out_ns:	kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, new_nsp);	return ERR_PTR(err);} /* * called from clone.  This now handles copy for nsproxy and all * namespaces therein. */int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk){	struct nsproxy *old_ns = tsk->nsproxy;	struct user_namespace *user_ns = task_cred_xxx(tsk, user_ns);	struct nsproxy *new_ns; 	if (likely(!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |			      CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET |			      CLONE_NEWCGROUP)))) {		get_nsproxy(old_ns);		return 0;	} 	if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))		return -EPERM; 	/*	 * CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the undolist: after switching	 * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old	 * namespace are unreachable.  In clone parlance, CLONE_SYSVSEM	 * means share undolist with parent, so we must forbid using	 * it along with CLONE_NEWIPC.	 */	if ((flags & (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) ==		(CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) 		return -EINVAL; 	new_ns = create_new_namespaces(flags, tsk, user_ns, tsk->fs);	if (IS_ERR(new_ns))		return  PTR_ERR(new_ns); 	tsk->nsproxy = new_ns;	return 0;} void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns){	if (ns->mnt_ns)		put_mnt_ns(ns->mnt_ns);	if (ns->uts_ns)		put_uts_ns(ns->uts_ns);	if (ns->ipc_ns)		put_ipc_ns(ns->ipc_ns);	if (ns->pid_ns_for_children)		put_pid_ns(ns->pid_ns_for_children);	put_cgroup_ns(ns->cgroup_ns);	put_net(ns->net_ns);	kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, ns);} /* * Called from unshare. Unshare all the namespaces part of nsproxy. * On success, returns the new nsproxy. */int unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unsigned long unshare_flags,	struct nsproxy **new_nsp, struct cred *new_cred, struct fs_struct *new_fs){	struct user_namespace *user_ns;	int err = 0; 	if (!(unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC |			       CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWCGROUP)))		return 0; 	user_ns = new_cred ? new_cred->user_ns : current_user_ns();	if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))		return -EPERM; 	*new_nsp = create_new_namespaces(unshare_flags, current, user_ns,					 new_fs ? new_fs : current->fs);	if (IS_ERR(*new_nsp)) {		err = PTR_ERR(*new_nsp);		goto out;	} out:	return err;} void switch_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p, struct nsproxy *new){	struct nsproxy *ns; 	might_sleep(); 	task_lock(p);	ns = p->nsproxy;	p->nsproxy = new;	task_unlock(p); 	if (ns && atomic_dec_and_test(&ns->count))		free_nsproxy(ns);} void exit_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p){	switch_task_namespaces(p, NULL);} SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setns, int, fd, int, nstype){	struct task_struct *tsk = current;	struct nsproxy *new_nsproxy;	struct file *file;	struct ns_common *ns;	int err; 	file = proc_ns_fget(fd);	if (IS_ERR(file))		return PTR_ERR(file); 	err = -EINVAL;	ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(file));	if (nstype && (ns->ops->type != nstype))		goto out; 	new_nsproxy = create_new_namespaces(0, tsk, current_user_ns(), tsk->fs);	if (IS_ERR(new_nsproxy)) {		err = PTR_ERR(new_nsproxy);		goto out;	} 	err = ns->ops->install(new_nsproxy, ns);	if (err) {		free_nsproxy(new_nsproxy);		goto out;	}	switch_task_namespaces(tsk, new_nsproxy); 	perf_event_namespaces(tsk);out:	fput(file);	return err;} int __init nsproxy_cache_init(void){	nsproxy_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(nsproxy, SLAB_PANIC);	return 0;}