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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0/* *  S390 version *    Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012 *    Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com), *               Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com) * *  Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c" *    Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds */ /* * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization */ #define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt #include <linux/errno.h>#include <linux/export.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/sched/task.h>#include <linux/cpu.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/memblock.h>#include <linux/mm.h>#include <linux/stddef.h>#include <linux/unistd.h>#include <linux/ptrace.h>#include <linux/random.h>#include <linux/user.h>#include <linux/tty.h>#include <linux/ioport.h>#include <linux/delay.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/initrd.h>#include <linux/root_dev.h>#include <linux/console.h>#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>#include <linux/device.h>#include <linux/notifier.h>#include <linux/pfn.h>#include <linux/ctype.h>#include <linux/reboot.h>#include <linux/topology.h>#include <linux/kexec.h>#include <linux/crash_dump.h>#include <linux/memory.h>#include <linux/compat.h>#include <linux/start_kernel.h>#include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <asm/boot_data.h>#include <asm/ipl.h>#include <asm/facility.h>#include <asm/smp.h>#include <asm/mmu_context.h>#include <asm/cpcmd.h>#include <asm/lowcore.h>#include <asm/nmi.h>#include <asm/irq.h>#include <asm/page.h>#include <asm/ptrace.h>#include <asm/sections.h>#include <asm/ebcdic.h>#include <asm/diag.h>#include <asm/os_info.h>#include <asm/sclp.h>#include <asm/stacktrace.h>#include <asm/sysinfo.h>#include <asm/numa.h>#include <asm/alternative.h>#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>#include <asm/mem_detect.h>#include <asm/uv.h>#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>#include "entry.h" /* * Machine setup.. */unsigned int console_mode = 0;EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode); unsigned int console_devno = -1;EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno); unsigned int console_irq = -1;EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq); unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly = 0;char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE]; unsigned long int_hwcap = 0; int __bootdata(noexec_disabled);unsigned long __bootdata(ident_map_size);unsigned long __bootdata(vmalloc_size);struct mem_detect_info __bootdata(mem_detect); struct exception_table_entry *__bootdata_preserved(__start_dma_ex_table);struct exception_table_entry *__bootdata_preserved(__stop_dma_ex_table);unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__stext_dma);unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__etext_dma);unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__sdma);unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__edma);unsigned long __bootdata_preserved(__kaslr_offset);unsigned int __bootdata_preserved(zlib_dfltcc_support);EXPORT_SYMBOL(zlib_dfltcc_support); unsigned long VMALLOC_START;EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_START); unsigned long VMALLOC_END;EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_END); struct page *vmemmap;EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap);unsigned long vmemmap_size; unsigned long MODULES_VADDR;unsigned long MODULES_END; /* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */struct lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr); /* * The Write Back bit position in the physaddr is given by the SLPC PCI. * Leaving the mask zero always uses write through which is safe */unsigned long mio_wb_bit_mask __ro_after_init; /* * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup * using address 0x10400 ... */ #include <asm/setup.h> /* * condev= and conmode= setup parameter. */ static int __init condev_setup(char *str){	int vdev; 	vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);	if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {		console_devno = vdev;		console_irq = -1;	}	return 1;} __setup("condev=", condev_setup); static void __init set_preferred_console(void){	if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);	else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)		add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);	else if (CONSOLE_IS_VT220)		add_preferred_console("ttyS", 1, NULL);	else if (CONSOLE_IS_HVC)		add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);} static int __init conmode_setup(char *str){#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)	if (!strcmp(str, "hwc") || !strcmp(str, "sclp"))                SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;#endif#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)	if (!strcmp(str, "3215"))		SET_CONSOLE_3215;#endif#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)	if (!strcmp(str, "3270"))		SET_CONSOLE_3270;#endif	set_preferred_console();        return 1;} __setup("conmode=", conmode_setup); static void __init conmode_default(void){	char query_buffer[1024];	char *ptr;         if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {		cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);		console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");		console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);		cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);		ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");		/*		 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition 		 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the		 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both		 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console		 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).		 */		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);		if (ptr == NULL) {#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;#endif			return;		}		if (str_has_prefix(ptr + 8, "3270")) {#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)			SET_CONSOLE_3270;#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)			SET_CONSOLE_3215;#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;#endif		} else if (str_has_prefix(ptr + 8, "3215")) {#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)			SET_CONSOLE_3215;#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)			SET_CONSOLE_3270;#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;#endif		}	} else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {		if (sclp.has_vt220 && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE))			SET_CONSOLE_VT220;		else if (sclp.has_linemode && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE))			SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;		else			SET_CONSOLE_HVC;	} else {#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)		SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;#endif	}} #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMPstatic void __init setup_zfcpdump(void){	if (!is_ipl_type_dump())		return;	if (OLDMEM_BASE)		return;	strcat(boot_command_line, " cio_ignore=all,!ipldev,!condev");	console_loglevel = 2;}#elsestatic inline void setup_zfcpdump(void) {}#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */  /* * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart, * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.  */ void machine_restart(char *command){	if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)		/*		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.		 */		console_unblank();	_machine_restart(command);} void machine_halt(void){	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)		/*		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.		 */		console_unblank();	_machine_halt();} void machine_power_off(void){	if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)		/*		 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled		 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.		 */		console_unblank();	_machine_power_off();} /* * Dummy power off function. */void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off); void *restart_stack; unsigned long stack_alloc(void){#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK	return (unsigned long)__vmalloc_node(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE,			THREADINFO_GFP, NUMA_NO_NODE,			__builtin_return_address(0));#else	return __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);#endif} void stack_free(unsigned long stack){#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK	vfree((void *) stack);#else	free_pages(stack, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);#endif} int __init arch_early_irq_init(void){	unsigned long stack; 	stack = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER);	if (!stack)		panic("Couldn't allocate async stack");	S390_lowcore.async_stack = stack + STACK_INIT_OFFSET;	return 0;} static int __init stack_realloc(void){	unsigned long old, new; 	old = S390_lowcore.async_stack - STACK_INIT_OFFSET;	new = stack_alloc();	if (!new)		panic("Couldn't allocate async stack");	WRITE_ONCE(S390_lowcore.async_stack, new + STACK_INIT_OFFSET);	free_pages(old, THREAD_SIZE_ORDER); 	old = S390_lowcore.mcck_stack - STACK_INIT_OFFSET;	new = stack_alloc();	if (!new)		panic("Couldn't allocate machine check stack");	WRITE_ONCE(S390_lowcore.mcck_stack, new + STACK_INIT_OFFSET);	memblock_free_late(old, THREAD_SIZE);	return 0;}early_initcall(stack_realloc); void __init arch_call_rest_init(void){	unsigned long stack; 	stack = stack_alloc();	if (!stack)		panic("Couldn't allocate kernel stack");	current->stack = (void *) stack;#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK	current->stack_vm_area = (void *) stack;#endif	set_task_stack_end_magic(current);	stack += STACK_INIT_OFFSET;	S390_lowcore.kernel_stack = stack;	CALL_ON_STACK_NORETURN(rest_init, stack);} static void __init setup_lowcore_dat_off(void){	unsigned long int_psw_mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;	unsigned long mcck_stack;	struct lowcore *lc; 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN))		int_psw_mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT; 	/*	 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu	 */	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lowcore) != LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);	lc = memblock_alloc_low(sizeof(*lc), sizeof(*lc));	if (!lc)		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes align=%zx\n",		      __func__, sizeof(*lc), sizeof(*lc)); 	lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;	lc->restart_psw.addr = (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;	lc->external_new_psw.mask = int_psw_mask | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;	lc->external_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;	lc->svc_new_psw.mask = int_psw_mask | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;	lc->svc_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) system_call;	lc->program_new_psw.mask = int_psw_mask | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;	lc->program_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) pgm_check_handler;	lc->mcck_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;	lc->mcck_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;	lc->io_new_psw.mask = int_psw_mask | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;	lc->io_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) io_int_handler;	lc->clock_comparator = clock_comparator_max;	lc->nodat_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union)		+ THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);	lc->current_task = (unsigned long)&init_task;	lc->lpp = LPP_MAGIC;	lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;	lc->preempt_count = S390_lowcore.preempt_count;	lc->stfl_fac_list = S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;	memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,	       sizeof(lc->stfle_fac_list));	memcpy(lc->alt_stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.alt_stfle_fac_list,	       sizeof(lc->alt_stfle_fac_list));	nmi_alloc_boot_cpu(lc);	lc->sys_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sys_enter_timer;	lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer;	lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;	lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;	lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;	lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;	lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock; 	/*	 * Allocate the global restart stack which is the same for	 * all CPUs in cast *one* of them does a PSW restart.	 */	restart_stack = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);	if (!restart_stack)		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",		      __func__, THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);	restart_stack += STACK_INIT_OFFSET; 	/*	 * Set up PSW restart to call ipl.c:do_restart(). Copy the relevant	 * restart data to the absolute zero lowcore. This is necessary if	 * PSW restart is done on an offline CPU that has lowcore zero.	 */	lc->restart_stack = (unsigned long) restart_stack;	lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long) do_restart;	lc->restart_data = 0;	lc->restart_source = -1UL; 	mcck_stack = (unsigned long)memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);	if (!mcck_stack)		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",		      __func__, THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);	lc->mcck_stack = mcck_stack + STACK_INIT_OFFSET; 	/* Setup absolute zero lowcore */	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_stack, lc->restart_stack);	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_fn, lc->restart_fn);	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_data, lc->restart_data);	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_source, lc->restart_source);	mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_psw, lc->restart_psw); 	lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(0);	lc->spinlock_index = 0;	arch_spin_lock_setup(0);	lc->br_r1_trampoline = 0x07f1;	/* br %r1 */	lc->return_lpswe = gen_lpswe(__LC_RETURN_PSW);	lc->return_mcck_lpswe = gen_lpswe(__LC_RETURN_MCCK_PSW); 	set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);	lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;} static void __init setup_lowcore_dat_on(void){	__ctl_clear_bit(0, 28);	S390_lowcore.external_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;	S390_lowcore.svc_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;	S390_lowcore.program_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;	S390_lowcore.io_new_psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_DAT;	__ctl_set_bit(0, 28);} static struct resource code_resource = {	.name  = "Kernel code",	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,}; static struct resource data_resource = {	.name = "Kernel data",	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,}; static struct resource bss_resource = {	.name = "Kernel bss",	.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,}; static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = {	&code_resource,

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