// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+/* * uvc_queue.c -- USB Video Class driver - Buffers management * * Copyright (C) 2005-2010 * Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com) */ #include <linux/atomic.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/mm.h>#include <linux/list.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/usb.h>#include <linux/videodev2.h>#include <linux/vmalloc.h>#include <linux/wait.h> #include <media/v4l2-common.h>#include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h> #include "uvc.h" /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Video buffers queue management. * * Video queues is initialized by uvcg_queue_init(). The function performs * basic initialization of the uvc_video_queue struct and never fails. * * Video buffers are managed by videobuf2. The driver uses a mutex to protect * the videobuf2 queue operations by serializing calls to videobuf2 and a * spinlock to protect the IRQ queue that holds the buffers to be processed by * the driver. */ /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * videobuf2 queue operations */ static int uvc_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes, unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[]){ struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq); struct uvc_video *video = container_of(queue, struct uvc_video, queue); if (*nbuffers > UVC_MAX_VIDEO_BUFFERS) *nbuffers = UVC_MAX_VIDEO_BUFFERS; *nplanes = 1; sizes[0] = video->imagesize; return 0;} static int uvc_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb){ struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue); struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb); struct uvc_buffer *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct uvc_buffer, buf); if (vb->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT && vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0) > vb2_plane_size(vb, 0)) { uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CAPTURE, "[E] Bytes used out of bounds.\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (unlikely(queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED)) return -ENODEV; buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_QUEUED; buf->mem = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, 0); buf->length = vb2_plane_size(vb, 0); if (vb->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) buf->bytesused = 0; else buf->bytesused = vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0); return 0;} static void uvc_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb){ struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue); struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb); struct uvc_buffer *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct uvc_buffer, buf); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags); if (likely(!(queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED))) { list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &queue->irqqueue); } else { /* If the device is disconnected return the buffer to userspace * directly. The next QBUF call will fail with -ENODEV. */ buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR; vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);} static const struct vb2_ops uvc_queue_qops = { .queue_setup = uvc_queue_setup, .buf_prepare = uvc_buffer_prepare, .buf_queue = uvc_buffer_queue, .wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare, .wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,}; int uvcg_queue_init(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type, struct mutex *lock){ int ret; queue->queue.type = type; queue->queue.io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF; queue->queue.drv_priv = queue; queue->queue.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct uvc_buffer); queue->queue.ops = &uvc_queue_qops; queue->queue.lock = lock; queue->queue.mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops; queue->queue.timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC | V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_EOF; ret = vb2_queue_init(&queue->queue); if (ret) return ret; spin_lock_init(&queue->irqlock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->irqqueue); queue->flags = 0; return 0;} /* * Free the video buffers. */void uvcg_free_buffers(struct uvc_video_queue *queue){ vb2_queue_release(&queue->queue);} /* * Allocate the video buffers. */int uvcg_alloc_buffers(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb){ int ret; ret = vb2_reqbufs(&queue->queue, rb); return ret ? ret : rb->count;} int uvcg_query_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_buffer *buf){ return vb2_querybuf(&queue->queue, buf);} int uvcg_queue_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_buffer *buf){ unsigned long flags; int ret; ret = vb2_qbuf(&queue->queue, NULL, buf); if (ret < 0) return ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags); ret = (queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_PAUSED) != 0; queue->flags &= ~UVC_QUEUE_PAUSED; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags); return ret;} /* * Dequeue a video buffer. If nonblocking is false, block until a buffer is * available. */int uvcg_dequeue_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_buffer *buf, int nonblocking){ return vb2_dqbuf(&queue->queue, buf, nonblocking);} /* * Poll the video queue. * * This function implements video queue polling and is intended to be used by * the device poll handler. */__poll_t uvcg_queue_poll(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct file *file, poll_table *wait){ return vb2_poll(&queue->queue, file, wait);} int uvcg_queue_mmap(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct vm_area_struct *vma){ return vb2_mmap(&queue->queue, vma);} #ifndef CONFIG_MMU/* * Get unmapped area. * * NO-MMU arch need this function to make mmap() work correctly. */unsigned long uvcg_queue_get_unmapped_area(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, unsigned long pgoff){ return vb2_get_unmapped_area(&queue->queue, 0, 0, pgoff, 0);}#endif /* * Cancel the video buffers queue. * * Cancelling the queue marks all buffers on the irq queue as erroneous, * wakes them up and removes them from the queue. * * If the disconnect parameter is set, further calls to uvc_queue_buffer will * fail with -ENODEV. * * This function acquires the irq spinlock and can be called from interrupt * context. */void uvcg_queue_cancel(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, int disconnect){ struct uvc_buffer *buf; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags); while (!list_empty(&queue->irqqueue)) { buf = list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue, struct uvc_buffer, queue); list_del(&buf->queue); buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR; vb2_buffer_done(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR); } /* This must be protected by the irqlock spinlock to avoid race * conditions between uvc_queue_buffer and the disconnection event that * could result in an interruptible wait in uvc_dequeue_buffer. Do not * blindly replace this logic by checking for the UVC_DEV_DISCONNECTED * state outside the queue code. */ if (disconnect) queue->flags |= UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);} /* * Enable or disable the video buffers queue. * * The queue must be enabled before starting video acquisition and must be * disabled after stopping it. This ensures that the video buffers queue * state can be properly initialized before buffers are accessed from the * interrupt handler. * * Enabling the video queue initializes parameters (such as sequence number, * sync pattern, ...). If the queue is already enabled, return -EBUSY. * * Disabling the video queue cancels the queue and removes all buffers from * the main queue. * * This function can't be called from interrupt context. Use * uvcg_queue_cancel() instead. */int uvcg_queue_enable(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, int enable){ unsigned long flags; int ret = 0; if (enable) { ret = vb2_streamon(&queue->queue, queue->queue.type); if (ret < 0) return ret; queue->sequence = 0; queue->buf_used = 0; } else { ret = vb2_streamoff(&queue->queue, queue->queue.type); if (ret < 0) return ret; spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->irqqueue); /* * FIXME: We need to clear the DISCONNECTED flag to ensure that * applications will be able to queue buffers for the next * streaming run. However, clearing it here doesn't guarantee * that the device will be reconnected in the meantime. */ queue->flags &= ~UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags); } return ret;} /* called with &queue_irqlock held.. */struct uvc_buffer *uvcg_queue_next_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct uvc_buffer *buf){ struct uvc_buffer *nextbuf; if ((queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DROP_INCOMPLETE) && buf->length != buf->bytesused) { buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_QUEUED; vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, 0, 0); return buf; } list_del(&buf->queue); if (!list_empty(&queue->irqqueue)) nextbuf = list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue, struct uvc_buffer, queue); else nextbuf = NULL; buf->buf.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; buf->buf.sequence = queue->sequence++; buf->buf.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns(); vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, 0, buf->bytesused); vb2_buffer_done(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE); return nextbuf;} struct uvc_buffer *uvcg_queue_head(struct uvc_video_queue *queue){ struct uvc_buffer *buf = NULL; if (!list_empty(&queue->irqqueue)) buf = list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue, struct uvc_buffer, queue); else queue->flags |= UVC_QUEUE_PAUSED; return buf;}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* uvc_queue.c -- USB Video Class driver - Buffers management
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2010
* Laurent Pinchart (laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com)
*/
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
#include "uvc.h"
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Video buffers queue management.
*
* Video queues is initialized by uvcg_queue_init(). The function performs
* basic initialization of the uvc_video_queue struct and never fails.
*
* Video buffers are managed by videobuf2. The driver uses a mutex to protect
* the videobuf2 queue operations by serializing calls to videobuf2 and a
* spinlock to protect the IRQ queue that holds the buffers to be processed by
* the driver.
*/
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* videobuf2 queue operations
*/
static int uvc_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[])
{
struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
struct uvc_video *video = container_of(queue, struct uvc_video, queue);
if (*nbuffers > UVC_MAX_VIDEO_BUFFERS)
*nbuffers = UVC_MAX_VIDEO_BUFFERS;
*nplanes = 1;
sizes[0] = video->imagesize;
return 0;
}
static int uvc_buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
{
struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
struct uvc_buffer *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct uvc_buffer, buf);
if (vb->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT &&
vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0) > vb2_plane_size(vb, 0)) {
uvc_trace(UVC_TRACE_CAPTURE, "[E] Bytes used out of bounds.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (unlikely(queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED))
return -ENODEV;
buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
buf->mem = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, 0);
buf->length = vb2_plane_size(vb, 0);
if (vb->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
buf->bytesused = 0;
else
buf->bytesused = vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0);
return 0;
}
static void uvc_buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
{
struct uvc_video_queue *queue = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
struct uvc_buffer *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct uvc_buffer, buf);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
if (likely(!(queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED))) {
list_add_tail(&buf->queue, &queue->irqqueue);
} else {
/* If the device is disconnected return the buffer to userspace
* directly. The next QBUF call will fail with -ENODEV.
*/
buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
}
static const struct vb2_ops uvc_queue_qops = {
.queue_setup = uvc_queue_setup,
.buf_prepare = uvc_buffer_prepare,
.buf_queue = uvc_buffer_queue,
.wait_prepare = vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
.wait_finish = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
};
int uvcg_queue_init(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type,
struct mutex *lock)
{
int ret;
queue->queue.type = type;
queue->queue.io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_DMABUF;
queue->queue.drv_priv = queue;
queue->queue.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct uvc_buffer);
queue->queue.ops = &uvc_queue_qops;
queue->queue.lock = lock;
queue->queue.mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
queue->queue.timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC
| V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_EOF;
ret = vb2_queue_init(&queue->queue);
if (ret)
return ret;
spin_lock_init(&queue->irqlock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->irqqueue);
queue->flags = 0;
return 0;
}
/*
* Free the video buffers.
*/
void uvcg_free_buffers(struct uvc_video_queue *queue)
{
vb2_queue_release(&queue->queue);
}
/*
* Allocate the video buffers.
*/
int uvcg_alloc_buffers(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb)
{
int ret;
ret = vb2_reqbufs(&queue->queue, rb);
return ret ? ret : rb->count;
}
int uvcg_query_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
{
return vb2_querybuf(&queue->queue, buf);
}
int uvcg_queue_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
{
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
ret = vb2_qbuf(&queue->queue, NULL, buf);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
ret = (queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_PAUSED) != 0;
queue->flags &= ~UVC_QUEUE_PAUSED;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
return ret;
}
/*
* Dequeue a video buffer. If nonblocking is false, block until a buffer is
* available.
*/
int uvcg_dequeue_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct v4l2_buffer *buf,
int nonblocking)
{
return vb2_dqbuf(&queue->queue, buf, nonblocking);
}
/*
* Poll the video queue.
*
* This function implements video queue polling and is intended to be used by
* the device poll handler.
*/
__poll_t uvcg_queue_poll(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct file *file,
poll_table *wait)
{
return vb2_poll(&queue->queue, file, wait);
}
int uvcg_queue_mmap(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
return vb2_mmap(&queue->queue, vma);
}
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
/*
* Get unmapped area.
*
* NO-MMU arch need this function to make mmap() work correctly.
*/
unsigned long uvcg_queue_get_unmapped_area(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
unsigned long pgoff)
{
return vb2_get_unmapped_area(&queue->queue, 0, 0, pgoff, 0);
}
#endif
/*
* Cancel the video buffers queue.
*
* Cancelling the queue marks all buffers on the irq queue as erroneous,
* wakes them up and removes them from the queue.
*
* If the disconnect parameter is set, further calls to uvc_queue_buffer will
* fail with -ENODEV.
*
* This function acquires the irq spinlock and can be called from interrupt
* context.
*/
void uvcg_queue_cancel(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, int disconnect)
{
struct uvc_buffer *buf;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
while (!list_empty(&queue->irqqueue)) {
buf = list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue, struct uvc_buffer,
queue);
list_del(&buf->queue);
buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
vb2_buffer_done(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
}
/* This must be protected by the irqlock spinlock to avoid race
* conditions between uvc_queue_buffer and the disconnection event that
* could result in an interruptible wait in uvc_dequeue_buffer. Do not
* blindly replace this logic by checking for the UVC_DEV_DISCONNECTED
* state outside the queue code.
*/
if (disconnect)
queue->flags |= UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
}
/*
* Enable or disable the video buffers queue.
*
* The queue must be enabled before starting video acquisition and must be
* disabled after stopping it. This ensures that the video buffers queue
* state can be properly initialized before buffers are accessed from the
* interrupt handler.
*
* Enabling the video queue initializes parameters (such as sequence number,
* sync pattern, ...). If the queue is already enabled, return -EBUSY.
*
* Disabling the video queue cancels the queue and removes all buffers from
* the main queue.
*
* This function can't be called from interrupt context. Use
* uvcg_queue_cancel() instead.
*/
int uvcg_queue_enable(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, int enable)
{
unsigned long flags;
int ret = 0;
if (enable) {
ret = vb2_streamon(&queue->queue, queue->queue.type);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
queue->sequence = 0;
queue->buf_used = 0;
} else {
ret = vb2_streamoff(&queue->queue, queue->queue.type);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
spin_lock_irqsave(&queue->irqlock, flags);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->irqqueue);
/*
* FIXME: We need to clear the DISCONNECTED flag to ensure that
* applications will be able to queue buffers for the next
* streaming run. However, clearing it here doesn't guarantee
* that the device will be reconnected in the meantime.
*/
queue->flags &= ~UVC_QUEUE_DISCONNECTED;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue->irqlock, flags);
}
return ret;
}
/* called with &queue_irqlock held.. */
struct uvc_buffer *uvcg_queue_next_buffer(struct uvc_video_queue *queue,
struct uvc_buffer *buf)
{
struct uvc_buffer *nextbuf;
if ((queue->flags & UVC_QUEUE_DROP_INCOMPLETE) &&
buf->length != buf->bytesused) {
buf->state = UVC_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, 0, 0);
return buf;
}
list_del(&buf->queue);
if (!list_empty(&queue->irqqueue))
nextbuf = list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue, struct uvc_buffer,
queue);
else
nextbuf = NULL;
buf->buf.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
buf->buf.sequence = queue->sequence++;
buf->buf.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, 0, buf->bytesused);
vb2_buffer_done(&buf->buf.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
return nextbuf;
}
struct uvc_buffer *uvcg_queue_head(struct uvc_video_queue *queue)
{
struct uvc_buffer *buf = NULL;
if (!list_empty(&queue->irqqueue))
buf = list_first_entry(&queue->irqqueue, struct uvc_buffer,
queue);
else
queue->flags |= UVC_QUEUE_PAUSED;
return buf;
}