// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only#include <linux/export.h>#include <linux/kprobes.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/sched/debug.h>#include <linux/stacktrace.h> #include <asm/sections.h>#include <asm/stacktrace.h>#include <asm/traps.h> #if defined(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND)/* * Unwind the current stack frame and store the new register values in the * structure passed as argument. Unwinding is equivalent to a function return, * hence the new PC value rather than LR should be used for backtrace. * * With framepointer enabled, a simple function prologue looks like this: * mov ip, sp * stmdb sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc} * sub fp, ip, #4 * * A simple function epilogue looks like this: * ldm sp, {fp, sp, pc} * * When compiled with clang, pc and sp are not pushed. A simple function * prologue looks like this when built with clang: * * stmdb {..., fp, lr} * add fp, sp, #x * sub sp, sp, #y * * A simple function epilogue looks like this when built with clang: * * sub sp, fp, #x * ldm {..., fp, pc} * * * Note that with framepointer enabled, even the leaf functions have the same * prologue and epilogue, therefore we can ignore the LR value in this case. */int notrace unwind_frame(struct stackframe *frame){ unsigned long high, low; unsigned long fp = frame->fp; /* only go to a higher address on the stack */ low = frame->sp; high = ALIGN(low, THREAD_SIZE); #ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG /* check current frame pointer is within bounds */ if (fp < low + 4 || fp > high - 4) return -EINVAL; frame->sp = frame->fp; frame->fp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp)); frame->pc = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp + 4));#else /* check current frame pointer is within bounds */ if (fp < low + 12 || fp > high - 4) return -EINVAL; /* restore the registers from the stack frame */ frame->fp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp - 12)); frame->sp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp - 8)); frame->pc = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp - 4));#endif#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES if (is_kretprobe_trampoline(frame->pc)) frame->pc = kretprobe_find_ret_addr(frame->tsk, (void *)frame->fp, &frame->kr_cur);#endif return 0;}#endif void notrace walk_stackframe(struct stackframe *frame, int (*fn)(struct stackframe *, void *), void *data){ while (1) { int ret; if (fn(frame, data)) break; ret = unwind_frame(frame); if (ret < 0) break; }}EXPORT_SYMBOL(walk_stackframe); #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACEstruct stack_trace_data { struct stack_trace *trace; unsigned int no_sched_functions; unsigned int skip;}; static int save_trace(struct stackframe *frame, void *d){ struct stack_trace_data *data = d; struct stack_trace *trace = data->trace; struct pt_regs *regs; unsigned long addr = frame->pc; if (data->no_sched_functions && in_sched_functions(addr)) return 0; if (data->skip) { data->skip--; return 0; } trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr; if (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries) return 1; if (!in_entry_text(frame->pc)) return 0; regs = (struct pt_regs *)frame->sp; if ((unsigned long)®s[1] > ALIGN(frame->sp, THREAD_SIZE)) return 0; trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ARM_pc; return trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries;} /* This must be noinline to so that our skip calculation works correctly */static noinline void __save_stack_trace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace, unsigned int nosched){ struct stack_trace_data data; struct stackframe frame; data.trace = trace; data.skip = trace->skip; data.no_sched_functions = nosched; if (tsk != current) {#ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * What guarantees do we have here that 'tsk' is not * running on another CPU? For now, ignore it as we * can't guarantee we won't explode. */ return;#else frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk); frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(tsk); frame.lr = 0; /* recovered from the stack */ frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(tsk);#endif } else { /* We don't want this function nor the caller */ data.skip += 2; frame.fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0); frame.sp = current_stack_pointer; frame.lr = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);here: frame.pc = (unsigned long)&&here; }#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES frame.kr_cur = NULL; frame.tsk = tsk;#endif walk_stackframe(&frame, save_trace, &data);} void save_stack_trace_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stack_trace *trace){ struct stack_trace_data data; struct stackframe frame; data.trace = trace; data.skip = trace->skip; data.no_sched_functions = 0; frame.fp = regs->ARM_fp; frame.sp = regs->ARM_sp; frame.lr = regs->ARM_lr; frame.pc = regs->ARM_pc;#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES frame.kr_cur = NULL; frame.tsk = current;#endif walk_stackframe(&frame, save_trace, &data);} void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace){ __save_stack_trace(tsk, trace, 1);}EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_stack_trace_tsk); void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace){ __save_stack_trace(current, trace, 0);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);#endif
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/stacktrace.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER) && !defined(CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND)
/*
* Unwind the current stack frame and store the new register values in the
* structure passed as argument. Unwinding is equivalent to a function return,
* hence the new PC value rather than LR should be used for backtrace.
*
* With framepointer enabled, a simple function prologue looks like this:
* mov ip, sp
* stmdb sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
* sub fp, ip, #4
*
* A simple function epilogue looks like this:
* ldm sp, {fp, sp, pc}
*
* When compiled with clang, pc and sp are not pushed. A simple function
* prologue looks like this when built with clang:
*
* stmdb {..., fp, lr}
* add fp, sp, #x
* sub sp, sp, #y
*
* A simple function epilogue looks like this when built with clang:
*
* sub sp, fp, #x
* ldm {..., fp, pc}
*
*
* Note that with framepointer enabled, even the leaf functions have the same
* prologue and epilogue, therefore we can ignore the LR value in this case.
*/
int notrace unwind_frame(struct stackframe *frame)
{
unsigned long high, low;
unsigned long fp = frame->fp;
/* only go to a higher address on the stack */
low = frame->sp;
high = ALIGN(low, THREAD_SIZE);
#ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
/* check current frame pointer is within bounds */
if (fp < low + 4 || fp > high - 4)
return -EINVAL;
frame->sp = frame->fp;
frame->fp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp));
frame->pc = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp + 4));
#else
/* check current frame pointer is within bounds */
if (fp < low + 12 || fp > high - 4)
return -EINVAL;
/* restore the registers from the stack frame */
frame->fp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp - 12));
frame->sp = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp - 8));
frame->pc = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*(unsigned long *)(fp - 4));
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
if (is_kretprobe_trampoline(frame->pc))
frame->pc = kretprobe_find_ret_addr(frame->tsk,
(void *)frame->fp, &frame->kr_cur);
#endif
return 0;
}
#endif
void notrace walk_stackframe(struct stackframe *frame,
int (*fn)(struct stackframe *, void *), void *data)
{
while (1) {
int ret;
if (fn(frame, data))
break;
ret = unwind_frame(frame);
if (ret < 0)
break;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(walk_stackframe);
#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
struct stack_trace_data {
struct stack_trace *trace;
unsigned int no_sched_functions;
unsigned int skip;
};
static int save_trace(struct stackframe *frame, void *d)
{
struct stack_trace_data *data = d;
struct stack_trace *trace = data->trace;
struct pt_regs *regs;
unsigned long addr = frame->pc;
if (data->no_sched_functions && in_sched_functions(addr))
return 0;
if (data->skip) {
data->skip--;
return 0;
}
trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = addr;
if (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries)
return 1;
if (!in_entry_text(frame->pc))
return 0;
regs = (struct pt_regs *)frame->sp;
if ((unsigned long)®s[1] > ALIGN(frame->sp, THREAD_SIZE))
return 0;
trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = regs->ARM_pc;
return trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries;
}
/* This must be noinline to so that our skip calculation works correctly */
static noinline void __save_stack_trace(struct task_struct *tsk,
struct stack_trace *trace, unsigned int nosched)
{
struct stack_trace_data data;
struct stackframe frame;
data.trace = trace;
data.skip = trace->skip;
data.no_sched_functions = nosched;
if (tsk != current) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* What guarantees do we have here that 'tsk' is not
* running on another CPU? For now, ignore it as we
* can't guarantee we won't explode.
*/
return;
#else
frame.fp = thread_saved_fp(tsk);
frame.sp = thread_saved_sp(tsk);
frame.lr = 0; /* recovered from the stack */
frame.pc = thread_saved_pc(tsk);
#endif
} else {
/* We don't want this function nor the caller */
data.skip += 2;
frame.fp = (unsigned long)__builtin_frame_address(0);
frame.sp = current_stack_pointer;
frame.lr = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
here:
frame.pc = (unsigned long)&&here;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
frame.kr_cur = NULL;
frame.tsk = tsk;
#endif
walk_stackframe(&frame, save_trace, &data);
}
void save_stack_trace_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct stack_trace *trace)
{
struct stack_trace_data data;
struct stackframe frame;
data.trace = trace;
data.skip = trace->skip;
data.no_sched_functions = 0;
frame.fp = regs->ARM_fp;
frame.sp = regs->ARM_sp;
frame.lr = regs->ARM_lr;
frame.pc = regs->ARM_pc;
#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
frame.kr_cur = NULL;
frame.tsk = current;
#endif
walk_stackframe(&frame, save_trace, &data);
}
void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace)
{
__save_stack_trace(tsk, trace, 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_stack_trace_tsk);
void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace)
{
__save_stack_trace(current, trace, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(save_stack_trace);
#endif