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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 //! KUnit-based macros for Rust unit tests.//!//! C header: [`include/kunit/test.h`](srctree/include/kunit/test.h)//!//! Reference: <https://docs.kernel.org/dev-tools/kunit/index.html> use core::{ffi::c_void, fmt}; /// Prints a KUnit error-level message.////// Public but hidden since it should only be used from KUnit generated code.#[doc(hidden)]pub fn err(args: fmt::Arguments<'_>) {    // SAFETY: The format string is null-terminated and the `%pA` specifier matches the argument we    // are passing.    #[cfg(CONFIG_PRINTK)]    unsafe {        bindings::_printk(            c"\x013%pA".as_ptr() as _,            &args as *const _ as *const c_void,        );    }} /// Prints a KUnit info-level message.////// Public but hidden since it should only be used from KUnit generated code.#[doc(hidden)]pub fn info(args: fmt::Arguments<'_>) {    // SAFETY: The format string is null-terminated and the `%pA` specifier matches the argument we    // are passing.    #[cfg(CONFIG_PRINTK)]    unsafe {        bindings::_printk(            c"\x016%pA".as_ptr() as _,            &args as *const _ as *const c_void,        );    }} /// Asserts that a boolean expression is `true` at runtime.////// Public but hidden since it should only be used from generated tests.////// Unlike the one in `core`, this one does not panic; instead, it is mapped to the KUnit/// facilities. See [`assert!`] for more details.#[doc(hidden)]#[macro_export]macro_rules! kunit_assert {    ($name:literal, $file:literal, $diff:expr, $condition:expr $(,)?) => {        'out: {            // Do nothing if the condition is `true`.            if $condition {                break 'out;            }             static FILE: &'static $crate::str::CStr = $crate::c_str!($file);            static LINE: i32 = core::line!() as i32 - $diff;            static CONDITION: &'static $crate::str::CStr = $crate::c_str!(stringify!($condition));             // SAFETY: FFI call without safety requirements.            let kunit_test = unsafe { $crate::bindings::kunit_get_current_test() };            if kunit_test.is_null() {                // The assertion failed but this task is not running a KUnit test, so we cannot call                // KUnit, but at least print an error to the kernel log. This may happen if this                // macro is called from an spawned thread in a test (see                // `scripts/rustdoc_test_gen.rs`) or if some non-test code calls this macro by                // mistake (it is hidden to prevent that).                //                // This mimics KUnit's failed assertion format.                $crate::kunit::err(format_args!(                    "    # {}: ASSERTION FAILED at {FILE}:{LINE}\n",                    $name                ));                $crate::kunit::err(format_args!(                    "    Expected {CONDITION} to be true, but is false\n"                ));                $crate::kunit::err(format_args!(                    "    Failure not reported to KUnit since this is a non-KUnit task\n"                ));                break 'out;            }             #[repr(transparent)]            struct Location($crate::bindings::kunit_loc);             #[repr(transparent)]            struct UnaryAssert($crate::bindings::kunit_unary_assert);             // SAFETY: There is only a static instance and in that one the pointer field points to            // an immutable C string.            unsafe impl Sync for Location {}             // SAFETY: There is only a static instance and in that one the pointer field points to            // an immutable C string.            unsafe impl Sync for UnaryAssert {}             static LOCATION: Location = Location($crate::bindings::kunit_loc {                file: FILE.as_char_ptr(),                line: LINE,            });            static ASSERTION: UnaryAssert = UnaryAssert($crate::bindings::kunit_unary_assert {                assert: $crate::bindings::kunit_assert {},                condition: CONDITION.as_char_ptr(),                expected_true: true,            });             // SAFETY:            //   - FFI call.            //   - The `kunit_test` pointer is valid because we got it from            //     `kunit_get_current_test()` and it was not null. This means we are in a KUnit            //     test, and that the pointer can be passed to KUnit functions and assertions.            //   - The string pointers (`file` and `condition` above) point to null-terminated            //     strings since they are `CStr`s.            //   - The function pointer (`format`) points to the proper function.            //   - The pointers passed will remain valid since they point to `static`s.            //   - The format string is allowed to be null.            //   - There are, however, problems with this: first of all, this will end up stopping            //     the thread, without running destructors. While that is problematic in itself,            //     it is considered UB to have what is effectively a forced foreign unwind            //     with `extern "C"` ABI. One could observe the stack that is now gone from            //     another thread. We should avoid pinning stack variables to prevent library UB,            //     too. For the moment, given that test failures are reported immediately before the            //     next test runs, that test failures should be fixed and that KUnit is explicitly            //     documented as not suitable for production environments, we feel it is reasonable.            unsafe {                $crate::bindings::__kunit_do_failed_assertion(                    kunit_test,                    core::ptr::addr_of!(LOCATION.0),                    $crate::bindings::kunit_assert_type_KUNIT_ASSERTION,                    core::ptr::addr_of!(ASSERTION.0.assert),                    Some($crate::bindings::kunit_unary_assert_format),                    core::ptr::null(),                );            }             // SAFETY: FFI call; the `test` pointer is valid because this hidden macro should only            // be called by the generated documentation tests which forward the test pointer given            // by KUnit.            unsafe {                $crate::bindings::__kunit_abort(kunit_test);            }        }    };} /// Asserts that two expressions are equal to each other (using [`PartialEq`]).////// Public but hidden since it should only be used from generated tests.////// Unlike the one in `core`, this one does not panic; instead, it is mapped to the KUnit/// facilities. See [`assert!`] for more details.#[doc(hidden)]#[macro_export]macro_rules! kunit_assert_eq {    ($name:literal, $file:literal, $diff:expr, $left:expr, $right:expr $(,)?) => {{        // For the moment, we just forward to the expression assert because, for binary asserts,        // KUnit supports only a few types (e.g. integers).        $crate::kunit_assert!($name, $file, $diff, $left == $right);    }};}