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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only/* * A devfreq driver for NVIDIA Tegra SoCs * * Copyright (c) 2014 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. * Copyright (C) 2014 Google, Inc */ #include <linux/clk.h>#include <linux/cpufreq.h>#include <linux/devfreq.h>#include <linux/interrupt.h>#include <linux/io.h>#include <linux/irq.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/of.h>#include <linux/platform_device.h>#include <linux/pm_opp.h>#include <linux/reset.h>#include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <soc/tegra/fuse.h> #include "governor.h" #define ACTMON_GLB_STATUS					0x0#define ACTMON_GLB_PERIOD_CTRL					0x4 #define ACTMON_DEV_CTRL						0x0#define ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_K_VAL_SHIFT				10#define ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_ENB_PERIODIC				BIT(18)#define ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_AVG_BELOW_WMARK_EN			BIT(20)#define ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_AVG_ABOVE_WMARK_EN			BIT(21)#define ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_CONSECUTIVE_BELOW_WMARK_NUM_SHIFT	23#define ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_CONSECUTIVE_ABOVE_WMARK_NUM_SHIFT	26#define ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_CONSECUTIVE_BELOW_WMARK_EN		BIT(29)#define ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_CONSECUTIVE_ABOVE_WMARK_EN		BIT(30)#define ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_ENB					BIT(31) #define ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_STOP					0x00000000 #define ACTMON_DEV_UPPER_WMARK					0x4#define ACTMON_DEV_LOWER_WMARK					0x8#define ACTMON_DEV_INIT_AVG					0xc#define ACTMON_DEV_AVG_UPPER_WMARK				0x10#define ACTMON_DEV_AVG_LOWER_WMARK				0x14#define ACTMON_DEV_COUNT_WEIGHT					0x18#define ACTMON_DEV_AVG_COUNT					0x20#define ACTMON_DEV_INTR_STATUS					0x24 #define ACTMON_INTR_STATUS_CLEAR				0xffffffff #define ACTMON_DEV_INTR_CONSECUTIVE_UPPER			BIT(31)#define ACTMON_DEV_INTR_CONSECUTIVE_LOWER			BIT(30) #define ACTMON_ABOVE_WMARK_WINDOW				1#define ACTMON_BELOW_WMARK_WINDOW				3#define ACTMON_BOOST_FREQ_STEP					16000 /* * ACTMON_AVERAGE_WINDOW_LOG2: default value for @DEV_CTRL_K_VAL, which * translates to 2 ^ (K_VAL + 1). ex: 2 ^ (6 + 1) = 128 */#define ACTMON_AVERAGE_WINDOW_LOG2			6#define ACTMON_SAMPLING_PERIOD				12 /* ms */#define ACTMON_DEFAULT_AVG_BAND				6  /* 1/10 of % */ #define KHZ							1000 #define KHZ_MAX						(ULONG_MAX / KHZ) /* Assume that the bus is saturated if the utilization is 25% */#define BUS_SATURATION_RATIO					25 /** * struct tegra_devfreq_device_config - configuration specific to an ACTMON * device * * Coefficients and thresholds are percentages unless otherwise noted */struct tegra_devfreq_device_config {	u32		offset;	u32		irq_mask; 	/* Factors applied to boost_freq every consecutive watermark breach */	unsigned int	boost_up_coeff;	unsigned int	boost_down_coeff; 	/* Define the watermark bounds when applied to the current avg */	unsigned int	boost_up_threshold;	unsigned int	boost_down_threshold; 	/*	 * Threshold of activity (cycles translated to kHz) below which the	 * CPU frequency isn't to be taken into account. This is to avoid	 * increasing the EMC frequency when the CPU is very busy but not	 * accessing the bus often.	 */	u32		avg_dependency_threshold;}; enum tegra_actmon_device {	MCALL = 0,	MCCPU,}; static const struct tegra_devfreq_device_config tegra124_device_configs[] = {	{		/* MCALL: All memory accesses (including from the CPUs) */		.offset = 0x1c0,		.irq_mask = 1 << 26,		.boost_up_coeff = 200,		.boost_down_coeff = 50,		.boost_up_threshold = 60,		.boost_down_threshold = 40,	},	{		/* MCCPU: memory accesses from the CPUs */		.offset = 0x200,		.irq_mask = 1 << 25,		.boost_up_coeff = 800,		.boost_down_coeff = 40,		.boost_up_threshold = 27,		.boost_down_threshold = 10,		.avg_dependency_threshold = 16000, /* 16MHz in kHz units */	},}; static const struct tegra_devfreq_device_config tegra30_device_configs[] = {	{		/* MCALL: All memory accesses (including from the CPUs) */		.offset = 0x1c0,		.irq_mask = 1 << 26,		.boost_up_coeff = 200,		.boost_down_coeff = 50,		.boost_up_threshold = 20,		.boost_down_threshold = 10,	},	{		/* MCCPU: memory accesses from the CPUs */		.offset = 0x200,		.irq_mask = 1 << 25,		.boost_up_coeff = 800,		.boost_down_coeff = 40,		.boost_up_threshold = 27,		.boost_down_threshold = 10,		.avg_dependency_threshold = 16000, /* 16MHz in kHz units */	},}; /** * struct tegra_devfreq_device - state specific to an ACTMON device * * Frequencies are in kHz. */struct tegra_devfreq_device {	const struct tegra_devfreq_device_config *config;	void __iomem *regs; 	/* Average event count sampled in the last interrupt */	u32 avg_count; 	/*	 * Extra frequency to increase the target by due to consecutive	 * watermark breaches.	 */	unsigned long boost_freq; 	/* Optimal frequency calculated from the stats for this device */	unsigned long target_freq;}; struct tegra_devfreq_soc_data {	const struct tegra_devfreq_device_config *configs;	/* Weight value for count measurements */	unsigned int count_weight;}; struct tegra_devfreq {	struct devfreq		*devfreq; 	struct reset_control	*reset;	struct clk		*clock;	void __iomem		*regs; 	struct clk		*emc_clock;	unsigned long		max_freq;	unsigned long		cur_freq;	struct notifier_block	clk_rate_change_nb; 	struct delayed_work	cpufreq_update_work;	struct notifier_block	cpu_rate_change_nb; 	struct tegra_devfreq_device devices[2]; 	unsigned int		irq; 	bool			started; 	const struct tegra_devfreq_soc_data *soc;}; struct tegra_actmon_emc_ratio {	unsigned long cpu_freq;	unsigned long emc_freq;}; static const struct tegra_actmon_emc_ratio actmon_emc_ratios[] = {	{ 1400000,    KHZ_MAX },	{ 1200000,    750000 },	{ 1100000,    600000 },	{ 1000000,    500000 },	{  800000,    375000 },	{  500000,    200000 },	{  250000,    100000 },}; static u32 actmon_readl(struct tegra_devfreq *tegra, u32 offset){	return readl_relaxed(tegra->regs + offset);} static void actmon_writel(struct tegra_devfreq *tegra, u32 val, u32 offset){	writel_relaxed(val, tegra->regs + offset);} static u32 device_readl(struct tegra_devfreq_device *dev, u32 offset){	return readl_relaxed(dev->regs + offset);} static void device_writel(struct tegra_devfreq_device *dev, u32 val,			  u32 offset){	writel_relaxed(val, dev->regs + offset);} static unsigned long do_percent(unsigned long long val, unsigned int pct){	val = val * pct;	do_div(val, 100); 	/*	 * High freq + high boosting percent + large polling interval are	 * resulting in integer overflow when watermarks are calculated.	 */	return min_t(u64, val, U32_MAX);} static void tegra_devfreq_update_avg_wmark(struct tegra_devfreq *tegra,					   struct tegra_devfreq_device *dev){	u32 avg_band_freq = tegra->max_freq * ACTMON_DEFAULT_AVG_BAND / KHZ;	u32 band = avg_band_freq * tegra->devfreq->profile->polling_ms;	u32 avg; 	avg = min(dev->avg_count, U32_MAX - band);	device_writel(dev, avg + band, ACTMON_DEV_AVG_UPPER_WMARK); 	avg = max(dev->avg_count, band);	device_writel(dev, avg - band, ACTMON_DEV_AVG_LOWER_WMARK);} static void tegra_devfreq_update_wmark(struct tegra_devfreq *tegra,				       struct tegra_devfreq_device *dev){	u32 val = tegra->cur_freq * tegra->devfreq->profile->polling_ms; 	device_writel(dev, do_percent(val, dev->config->boost_up_threshold),		      ACTMON_DEV_UPPER_WMARK); 	device_writel(dev, do_percent(val, dev->config->boost_down_threshold),		      ACTMON_DEV_LOWER_WMARK);} static void actmon_isr_device(struct tegra_devfreq *tegra,			      struct tegra_devfreq_device *dev){	u32 intr_status, dev_ctrl; 	dev->avg_count = device_readl(dev, ACTMON_DEV_AVG_COUNT);	tegra_devfreq_update_avg_wmark(tegra, dev); 	intr_status = device_readl(dev, ACTMON_DEV_INTR_STATUS);	dev_ctrl = device_readl(dev, ACTMON_DEV_CTRL); 	if (intr_status & ACTMON_DEV_INTR_CONSECUTIVE_UPPER) {		/*		 * new_boost = min(old_boost * up_coef + step, max_freq)		 */		dev->boost_freq = do_percent(dev->boost_freq,					     dev->config->boost_up_coeff);		dev->boost_freq += ACTMON_BOOST_FREQ_STEP; 		dev_ctrl |= ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_CONSECUTIVE_BELOW_WMARK_EN; 		if (dev->boost_freq >= tegra->max_freq) {			dev_ctrl &= ~ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_CONSECUTIVE_ABOVE_WMARK_EN;			dev->boost_freq = tegra->max_freq;		}	} else if (intr_status & ACTMON_DEV_INTR_CONSECUTIVE_LOWER) {		/*		 * new_boost = old_boost * down_coef		 * or 0 if (old_boost * down_coef < step / 2)		 */		dev->boost_freq = do_percent(dev->boost_freq,					     dev->config->boost_down_coeff); 		dev_ctrl |= ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_CONSECUTIVE_ABOVE_WMARK_EN; 		if (dev->boost_freq < (ACTMON_BOOST_FREQ_STEP >> 1)) {			dev_ctrl &= ~ACTMON_DEV_CTRL_CONSECUTIVE_BELOW_WMARK_EN;			dev->boost_freq = 0;		}	} 	device_writel(dev, dev_ctrl, ACTMON_DEV_CTRL); 	device_writel(dev, ACTMON_INTR_STATUS_CLEAR, ACTMON_DEV_INTR_STATUS);} static unsigned long actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate(struct tegra_devfreq *tegra,					    unsigned long cpu_freq){	unsigned int i;	const struct tegra_actmon_emc_ratio *ratio = actmon_emc_ratios; 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(actmon_emc_ratios); i++, ratio++) {		if (cpu_freq >= ratio->cpu_freq) {			if (ratio->emc_freq >= tegra->max_freq)				return tegra->max_freq;			else				return ratio->emc_freq;		}	} 	return 0;} static unsigned long actmon_device_target_freq(struct tegra_devfreq *tegra,					       struct tegra_devfreq_device *dev){	unsigned int avg_sustain_coef;	unsigned long target_freq; 	target_freq = dev->avg_count / tegra->devfreq->profile->polling_ms;	avg_sustain_coef = 100 * 100 / dev->config->boost_up_threshold;	target_freq = do_percent(target_freq, avg_sustain_coef); 	return target_freq;} static void actmon_update_target(struct tegra_devfreq *tegra,				 struct tegra_devfreq_device *dev){	unsigned long cpu_freq = 0;	unsigned long static_cpu_emc_freq = 0; 	dev->target_freq = actmon_device_target_freq(tegra, dev); 	if (dev->config->avg_dependency_threshold &&	    dev->config->avg_dependency_threshold <= dev->target_freq) {		cpu_freq = cpufreq_quick_get(0);		static_cpu_emc_freq = actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate(tegra, cpu_freq); 		dev->target_freq += dev->boost_freq;		dev->target_freq = max(dev->target_freq, static_cpu_emc_freq);	} else {		dev->target_freq += dev->boost_freq;	}} static irqreturn_t actmon_thread_isr(int irq, void *data){	struct tegra_devfreq *tegra = data;	bool handled = false;	unsigned int i;	u32 val; 	mutex_lock(&tegra->devfreq->lock); 	val = actmon_readl(tegra, ACTMON_GLB_STATUS);	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tegra->devices); i++) {		if (val & tegra->devices[i].config->irq_mask) {			actmon_isr_device(tegra, tegra->devices + i);			handled = true;		}	} 	if (handled)		update_devfreq(tegra->devfreq); 	mutex_unlock(&tegra->devfreq->lock); 	return handled ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;} static int tegra_actmon_clk_notify_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,				      unsigned long action, void *ptr){	struct clk_notifier_data *data = ptr;	struct tegra_devfreq *tegra;	struct tegra_devfreq_device *dev;	unsigned int i; 	if (action != POST_RATE_CHANGE)		return NOTIFY_OK; 	tegra = container_of(nb, struct tegra_devfreq, clk_rate_change_nb); 	tegra->cur_freq = data->new_rate / KHZ; 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tegra->devices); i++) {		dev = &tegra->devices[i]; 		tegra_devfreq_update_wmark(tegra, dev);	} 	return NOTIFY_OK;} static void tegra_actmon_delayed_update(struct work_struct *work){	struct tegra_devfreq *tegra = container_of(work, struct tegra_devfreq,						   cpufreq_update_work.work); 	mutex_lock(&tegra->devfreq->lock);	update_devfreq(tegra->devfreq);	mutex_unlock(&tegra->devfreq->lock);} static unsigned longtegra_actmon_cpufreq_contribution(struct tegra_devfreq *tegra,				  unsigned int cpu_freq){	struct tegra_devfreq_device *actmon_dev = &tegra->devices[MCCPU];	unsigned long static_cpu_emc_freq, dev_freq; 	dev_freq = actmon_device_target_freq(tegra, actmon_dev); 	/* check whether CPU's freq is taken into account at all */	if (dev_freq < actmon_dev->config->avg_dependency_threshold)		return 0; 	static_cpu_emc_freq = actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate(tegra, cpu_freq); 	if (dev_freq + actmon_dev->boost_freq >= static_cpu_emc_freq)		return 0; 	return static_cpu_emc_freq;} static int tegra_actmon_cpu_notify_cb(struct notifier_block *nb,				      unsigned long action, void *ptr){	struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs = ptr;	struct tegra_devfreq *tegra;	unsigned long old, new, delay; 	if (action != CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE)		return NOTIFY_OK; 	tegra = container_of(nb, struct tegra_devfreq, cpu_rate_change_nb); 	/*	 * Quickly check whether CPU frequency should be taken into account	 * at all, without blocking CPUFreq's core.	 */	if (mutex_trylock(&tegra->devfreq->lock)) {		old = tegra_actmon_cpufreq_contribution(tegra, freqs->old);		new = tegra_actmon_cpufreq_contribution(tegra, freqs->new);		mutex_unlock(&tegra->devfreq->lock); 		/*		 * If CPU's frequency shouldn't be taken into account at		 * the moment, then there is no need to update the devfreq's		 * state because ISR will re-check CPU's frequency on the		 * next interrupt.		 */		if (old == new)			return NOTIFY_OK;	} 	/*	 * CPUFreq driver should support CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION in order	 * to allow asynchronous notifications. This means we can't block	 * here for too long, otherwise CPUFreq's core will complain with a	 * warning splat.	 */	delay = msecs_to_jiffies(ACTMON_SAMPLING_PERIOD);	schedule_delayed_work(&tegra->cpufreq_update_work, delay); 	return NOTIFY_OK;} static void tegra_actmon_configure_device(struct tegra_devfreq *tegra,					  struct tegra_devfreq_device *dev){	u32 val = 0;

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