/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later *//* Red Black Trees (C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> (C) 2002 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> (C) 2012 Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> tools/linux/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h Copied from: linux/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h*/ #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H#define _TOOLS_LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H #include <linux/compiler.h>#include <linux/rbtree.h> /* * Please note - only struct rb_augment_callbacks and the prototypes for * rb_insert_augmented() and rb_erase_augmented() are intended to be public. * The rest are implementation details you are not expected to depend on. * * See Documentation/core-api/rbtree.rst for documentation and samples. */ struct rb_augment_callbacks { void (*propagate)(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *stop); void (*copy)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new); void (*rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new);}; extern void __rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root, void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new)); /* * Fixup the rbtree and update the augmented information when rebalancing. * * On insertion, the user must update the augmented information on the path * leading to the inserted node, then call rb_link_node() as usual and * rb_insert_augmented() instead of the usual rb_insert_color() call. * If rb_insert_augmented() rebalances the rbtree, it will callback into * a user provided function to update the augmented information on the * affected subtrees. */static inline voidrb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root, const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment){ __rb_insert_augmented(node, root, augment->rotate);} static inline voidrb_insert_augmented_cached(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root, bool newleft, const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment){ if (newleft) root->rb_leftmost = node; rb_insert_augmented(node, &root->rb_root, augment);} /* * Template for declaring augmented rbtree callbacks (generic case) * * RBSTATIC: 'static' or empty * RBNAME: name of the rb_augment_callbacks structure * RBSTRUCT: struct type of the tree nodes * RBFIELD: name of struct rb_node field within RBSTRUCT * RBAUGMENTED: name of field within RBSTRUCT holding data for subtree * RBCOMPUTE: name of function that recomputes the RBAUGMENTED data */ #define RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(RBSTATIC, RBNAME, \ RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD, RBAUGMENTED, RBCOMPUTE) \static inline void \RBNAME ## _propagate(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *stop) \{ \ while (rb != stop) { \ RBSTRUCT *node = rb_entry(rb, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \ if (RBCOMPUTE(node, true)) \ break; \ rb = rb_parent(&node->RBFIELD); \ } \} \static inline void \RBNAME ## _copy(struct rb_node *rb_old, struct rb_node *rb_new) \{ \ RBSTRUCT *old = rb_entry(rb_old, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \ RBSTRUCT *new = rb_entry(rb_new, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \ new->RBAUGMENTED = old->RBAUGMENTED; \} \static void \RBNAME ## _rotate(struct rb_node *rb_old, struct rb_node *rb_new) \{ \ RBSTRUCT *old = rb_entry(rb_old, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \ RBSTRUCT *new = rb_entry(rb_new, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \ new->RBAUGMENTED = old->RBAUGMENTED; \ RBCOMPUTE(old, false); \} \RBSTATIC const struct rb_augment_callbacks RBNAME = { \ .propagate = RBNAME ## _propagate, \ .copy = RBNAME ## _copy, \ .rotate = RBNAME ## _rotate \}; /* * Template for declaring augmented rbtree callbacks, * computing RBAUGMENTED scalar as max(RBCOMPUTE(node)) for all subtree nodes. * * RBSTATIC: 'static' or empty * RBNAME: name of the rb_augment_callbacks structure * RBSTRUCT: struct type of the tree nodes * RBFIELD: name of struct rb_node field within RBSTRUCT * RBTYPE: type of the RBAUGMENTED field * RBAUGMENTED: name of RBTYPE field within RBSTRUCT holding data for subtree * RBCOMPUTE: name of function that returns the per-node RBTYPE scalar */ #define RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS_MAX(RBSTATIC, RBNAME, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD, \ RBTYPE, RBAUGMENTED, RBCOMPUTE) \static inline bool RBNAME ## _compute_max(RBSTRUCT *node, bool exit) \{ \ RBSTRUCT *child; \ RBTYPE max = RBCOMPUTE(node); \ if (node->RBFIELD.rb_left) { \ child = rb_entry(node->RBFIELD.rb_left, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \ if (child->RBAUGMENTED > max) \ max = child->RBAUGMENTED; \ } \ if (node->RBFIELD.rb_right) { \ child = rb_entry(node->RBFIELD.rb_right, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \ if (child->RBAUGMENTED > max) \ max = child->RBAUGMENTED; \ } \ if (exit && node->RBAUGMENTED == max) \ return true; \ node->RBAUGMENTED = max; \ return false; \} \RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(RBSTATIC, RBNAME, \ RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD, RBAUGMENTED, RBNAME ## _compute_max) #define RB_RED 0#define RB_BLACK 1 #define __rb_parent(pc) ((struct rb_node *)(pc & ~3)) #define __rb_color(pc) ((pc) & 1)#define __rb_is_black(pc) __rb_color(pc)#define __rb_is_red(pc) (!__rb_color(pc))#define rb_color(rb) __rb_color((rb)->__rb_parent_color)#define rb_is_red(rb) __rb_is_red((rb)->__rb_parent_color)#define rb_is_black(rb) __rb_is_black((rb)->__rb_parent_color) static inline void rb_set_parent(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *p){ rb->__rb_parent_color = rb_color(rb) + (unsigned long)p;} static inline void rb_set_parent_color(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *p, int color){ rb->__rb_parent_color = (unsigned long)p + color;} static inline void__rb_change_child(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new, struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root){ if (parent) { if (parent->rb_left == old) WRITE_ONCE(parent->rb_left, new); else WRITE_ONCE(parent->rb_right, new); } else WRITE_ONCE(root->rb_node, new);} extern void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root, void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new)); static __always_inline struct rb_node *__rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root, const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment){ struct rb_node *child = node->rb_right; struct rb_node *tmp = node->rb_left; struct rb_node *parent, *rebalance; unsigned long pc; if (!tmp) { /* * Case 1: node to erase has no more than 1 child (easy!) * * Note that if there is one child it must be red due to 5) * and node must be black due to 4). We adjust colors locally * so as to bypass __rb_erase_color() later on. */ pc = node->__rb_parent_color; parent = __rb_parent(pc); __rb_change_child(node, child, parent, root); if (child) { child->__rb_parent_color = pc; rebalance = NULL; } else rebalance = __rb_is_black(pc) ? parent : NULL; tmp = parent; } else if (!child) { /* Still case 1, but this time the child is node->rb_left */ tmp->__rb_parent_color = pc = node->__rb_parent_color; parent = __rb_parent(pc); __rb_change_child(node, tmp, parent, root); rebalance = NULL; tmp = parent; } else { struct rb_node *successor = child, *child2; tmp = child->rb_left; if (!tmp) { /* * Case 2: node's successor is its right child * * (n) (s) * / \ / \ * (x) (s) -> (x) (c) * \ * (c) */ parent = successor; child2 = successor->rb_right; augment->copy(node, successor); } else { /* * Case 3: node's successor is leftmost under * node's right child subtree * * (n) (s) * / \ / \ * (x) (y) -> (x) (y) * / / * (p) (p) * / / * (s) (c) * \ * (c) */ do { parent = successor; successor = tmp; tmp = tmp->rb_left; } while (tmp); child2 = successor->rb_right; WRITE_ONCE(parent->rb_left, child2); WRITE_ONCE(successor->rb_right, child); rb_set_parent(child, successor); augment->copy(node, successor); augment->propagate(parent, successor); } tmp = node->rb_left; WRITE_ONCE(successor->rb_left, tmp); rb_set_parent(tmp, successor); pc = node->__rb_parent_color; tmp = __rb_parent(pc); __rb_change_child(node, successor, tmp, root); if (child2) { successor->__rb_parent_color = pc; rb_set_parent_color(child2, parent, RB_BLACK); rebalance = NULL; } else { unsigned long pc2 = successor->__rb_parent_color; successor->__rb_parent_color = pc; rebalance = __rb_is_black(pc2) ? parent : NULL; } tmp = successor; } augment->propagate(tmp, NULL); return rebalance;} static __always_inline voidrb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root, const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment){ struct rb_node *rebalance = __rb_erase_augmented(node, root, augment); if (rebalance) __rb_erase_color(rebalance, root, augment->rotate);} static __always_inline voidrb_erase_augmented_cached(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root, const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment){ if (root->rb_leftmost == node) root->rb_leftmost = rb_next(node); rb_erase_augmented(node, &root->rb_root, augment);} #endif /* _TOOLS_LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H */
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
Red Black Trees
(C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
(C) 2002 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
(C) 2012 Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
tools/linux/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
Copied from:
linux/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
*/
#ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H
#define _TOOLS_LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
/*
* Please note - only struct rb_augment_callbacks and the prototypes for
* rb_insert_augmented() and rb_erase_augmented() are intended to be public.
* The rest are implementation details you are not expected to depend on.
*
* See Documentation/core-api/rbtree.rst for documentation and samples.
*/
struct rb_augment_callbacks {
void (*propagate)(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *stop);
void (*copy)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new);
void (*rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new);
};
extern void __rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new));
/*
* Fixup the rbtree and update the augmented information when rebalancing.
*
* On insertion, the user must update the augmented information on the path
* leading to the inserted node, then call rb_link_node() as usual and
* rb_insert_augmented() instead of the usual rb_insert_color() call.
* If rb_insert_augmented() rebalances the rbtree, it will callback into
* a user provided function to update the augmented information on the
* affected subtrees.
*/
static inline void
rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{
__rb_insert_augmented(node, root, augment->rotate);
}
static inline void
rb_insert_augmented_cached(struct rb_node *node,
struct rb_root_cached *root, bool newleft,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{
if (newleft)
root->rb_leftmost = node;
rb_insert_augmented(node, &root->rb_root, augment);
}
/*
* Template for declaring augmented rbtree callbacks (generic case)
*
* RBSTATIC: 'static' or empty
* RBNAME: name of the rb_augment_callbacks structure
* RBSTRUCT: struct type of the tree nodes
* RBFIELD: name of struct rb_node field within RBSTRUCT
* RBAUGMENTED: name of field within RBSTRUCT holding data for subtree
* RBCOMPUTE: name of function that recomputes the RBAUGMENTED data
*/
#define RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(RBSTATIC, RBNAME, \
RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD, RBAUGMENTED, RBCOMPUTE) \
static inline void \
RBNAME ## _propagate(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *stop) \
{ \
while (rb != stop) { \
RBSTRUCT *node = rb_entry(rb, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \
if (RBCOMPUTE(node, true)) \
break; \
rb = rb_parent(&node->RBFIELD); \
} \
} \
static inline void \
RBNAME ## _copy(struct rb_node *rb_old, struct rb_node *rb_new) \
{ \
RBSTRUCT *old = rb_entry(rb_old, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \
RBSTRUCT *new = rb_entry(rb_new, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \
new->RBAUGMENTED = old->RBAUGMENTED; \
} \
static void \
RBNAME ## _rotate(struct rb_node *rb_old, struct rb_node *rb_new) \
{ \
RBSTRUCT *old = rb_entry(rb_old, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \
RBSTRUCT *new = rb_entry(rb_new, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \
new->RBAUGMENTED = old->RBAUGMENTED; \
RBCOMPUTE(old, false); \
} \
RBSTATIC const struct rb_augment_callbacks RBNAME = { \
.propagate = RBNAME ## _propagate, \
.copy = RBNAME ## _copy, \
.rotate = RBNAME ## _rotate \
};
/*
* Template for declaring augmented rbtree callbacks,
* computing RBAUGMENTED scalar as max(RBCOMPUTE(node)) for all subtree nodes.
*
* RBSTATIC: 'static' or empty
* RBNAME: name of the rb_augment_callbacks structure
* RBSTRUCT: struct type of the tree nodes
* RBFIELD: name of struct rb_node field within RBSTRUCT
* RBTYPE: type of the RBAUGMENTED field
* RBAUGMENTED: name of RBTYPE field within RBSTRUCT holding data for subtree
* RBCOMPUTE: name of function that returns the per-node RBTYPE scalar
*/
#define RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS_MAX(RBSTATIC, RBNAME, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD, \
RBTYPE, RBAUGMENTED, RBCOMPUTE) \
static inline bool RBNAME ## _compute_max(RBSTRUCT *node, bool exit) \
{ \
RBSTRUCT *child; \
RBTYPE max = RBCOMPUTE(node); \
if (node->RBFIELD.rb_left) { \
child = rb_entry(node->RBFIELD.rb_left, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \
if (child->RBAUGMENTED > max) \
max = child->RBAUGMENTED; \
} \
if (node->RBFIELD.rb_right) { \
child = rb_entry(node->RBFIELD.rb_right, RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD); \
if (child->RBAUGMENTED > max) \
max = child->RBAUGMENTED; \
} \
if (exit && node->RBAUGMENTED == max) \
return true; \
node->RBAUGMENTED = max; \
return false; \
} \
RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(RBSTATIC, RBNAME, \
RBSTRUCT, RBFIELD, RBAUGMENTED, RBNAME ## _compute_max)
#define RB_RED 0
#define RB_BLACK 1
#define __rb_parent(pc) ((struct rb_node *)(pc & ~3))
#define __rb_color(pc) ((pc) & 1)
#define __rb_is_black(pc) __rb_color(pc)
#define __rb_is_red(pc) (!__rb_color(pc))
#define rb_color(rb) __rb_color((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
#define rb_is_red(rb) __rb_is_red((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
#define rb_is_black(rb) __rb_is_black((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
static inline void rb_set_parent(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *p)
{
rb->__rb_parent_color = rb_color(rb) + (unsigned long)p;
}
static inline void rb_set_parent_color(struct rb_node *rb,
struct rb_node *p, int color)
{
rb->__rb_parent_color = (unsigned long)p + color;
}
static inline void
__rb_change_child(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new,
struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root)
{
if (parent) {
if (parent->rb_left == old)
WRITE_ONCE(parent->rb_left, new);
else
WRITE_ONCE(parent->rb_right, new);
} else
WRITE_ONCE(root->rb_node, new);
}
extern void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root,
void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new));
static __always_inline struct rb_node *
__rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{
struct rb_node *child = node->rb_right;
struct rb_node *tmp = node->rb_left;
struct rb_node *parent, *rebalance;
unsigned long pc;
if (!tmp) {
/*
* Case 1: node to erase has no more than 1 child (easy!)
*
* Note that if there is one child it must be red due to 5)
* and node must be black due to 4). We adjust colors locally
* so as to bypass __rb_erase_color() later on.
*/
pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
parent = __rb_parent(pc);
__rb_change_child(node, child, parent, root);
if (child) {
child->__rb_parent_color = pc;
rebalance = NULL;
} else
rebalance = __rb_is_black(pc) ? parent : NULL;
tmp = parent;
} else if (!child) {
/* Still case 1, but this time the child is node->rb_left */
tmp->__rb_parent_color = pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
parent = __rb_parent(pc);
__rb_change_child(node, tmp, parent, root);
rebalance = NULL;
tmp = parent;
} else {
struct rb_node *successor = child, *child2;
tmp = child->rb_left;
if (!tmp) {
/*
* Case 2: node's successor is its right child
*
* (n) (s)
* / \ / \
* (x) (s) -> (x) (c)
* \
* (c)
*/
parent = successor;
child2 = successor->rb_right;
augment->copy(node, successor);
} else {
/*
* Case 3: node's successor is leftmost under
* node's right child subtree
*
* (n) (s)
* / \ / \
* (x) (y) -> (x) (y)
* / /
* (p) (p)
* / /
* (s) (c)
* \
* (c)
*/
do {
parent = successor;
successor = tmp;
tmp = tmp->rb_left;
} while (tmp);
child2 = successor->rb_right;
WRITE_ONCE(parent->rb_left, child2);
WRITE_ONCE(successor->rb_right, child);
rb_set_parent(child, successor);
augment->copy(node, successor);
augment->propagate(parent, successor);
}
tmp = node->rb_left;
WRITE_ONCE(successor->rb_left, tmp);
rb_set_parent(tmp, successor);
pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
tmp = __rb_parent(pc);
__rb_change_child(node, successor, tmp, root);
if (child2) {
successor->__rb_parent_color = pc;
rb_set_parent_color(child2, parent, RB_BLACK);
rebalance = NULL;
} else {
unsigned long pc2 = successor->__rb_parent_color;
successor->__rb_parent_color = pc;
rebalance = __rb_is_black(pc2) ? parent : NULL;
}
tmp = successor;
}
augment->propagate(tmp, NULL);
return rebalance;
}
static __always_inline void
rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{
struct rb_node *rebalance = __rb_erase_augmented(node, root, augment);
if (rebalance)
__rb_erase_color(rebalance, root, augment->rotate);
}
static __always_inline void
rb_erase_augmented_cached(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root_cached *root,
const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
{
if (root->rb_leftmost == node)
root->rb_leftmost = rb_next(node);
rb_erase_augmented(node, &root->rb_root, augment);
}
#endif /* _TOOLS_LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H */