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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only/* * kernel/freezer.c - Function to freeze a process * * Originally from kernel/power/process.c */ #include <linux/interrupt.h>#include <linux/suspend.h>#include <linux/export.h>#include <linux/syscalls.h>#include <linux/freezer.h>#include <linux/kthread.h> /* total number of freezing conditions in effect */DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(freezer_active);EXPORT_SYMBOL(freezer_active); /* * indicate whether PM freezing is in effect, protected by * system_transition_mutex */bool pm_freezing;bool pm_nosig_freezing; /* protects freezing and frozen transitions */static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(freezer_lock); /** * freezing_slow_path - slow path for testing whether a task needs to be frozen * @p: task to be tested * * This function is called by freezing() if freezer_active isn't zero * and tests whether @p needs to enter and stay in frozen state.  Can be * called under any context.  The freezers are responsible for ensuring the * target tasks see the updated state. */bool freezing_slow_path(struct task_struct *p){	if (p->flags & (PF_NOFREEZE | PF_SUSPEND_TASK))		return false; 	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_MEMDIE))		return false; 	if (pm_nosig_freezing || cgroup_freezing(p))		return true; 	if (pm_freezing && !(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))		return true; 	return false;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(freezing_slow_path); bool frozen(struct task_struct *p){	return READ_ONCE(p->__state) & TASK_FROZEN;} /* Refrigerator is place where frozen processes are stored :-). */bool __refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop){	unsigned int state = get_current_state();	bool was_frozen = false; 	pr_debug("%s entered refrigerator\n", current->comm); 	WARN_ON_ONCE(state && !(state & TASK_NORMAL)); 	for (;;) {		bool freeze; 		set_current_state(TASK_FROZEN); 		spin_lock_irq(&freezer_lock);		freeze = freezing(current) && !(check_kthr_stop && kthread_should_stop());		spin_unlock_irq(&freezer_lock); 		if (!freeze)			break; 		was_frozen = true;		schedule();	}	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); 	pr_debug("%s left refrigerator\n", current->comm); 	return was_frozen;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(__refrigerator); static void fake_signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *p){	unsigned long flags; 	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {		signal_wake_up(p, 0);		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);	}} static int __set_task_frozen(struct task_struct *p, void *arg){	unsigned int state = READ_ONCE(p->__state); 	if (p->on_rq)		return 0; 	if (p != current && task_curr(p))		return 0; 	if (!(state & (TASK_FREEZABLE | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)))		return 0; 	/*	 * Only TASK_NORMAL can be augmented with TASK_FREEZABLE, since they	 * can suffer spurious wakeups.	 */	if (state & TASK_FREEZABLE)		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(state & TASK_NORMAL)); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP	/*	 * It's dangerous to freeze with locks held; there be dragons there.	 */	if (!(state & __TASK_FREEZABLE_UNSAFE))		WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks && p->lockdep_depth);#endif 	WRITE_ONCE(p->__state, TASK_FROZEN);	return TASK_FROZEN;} static bool __freeze_task(struct task_struct *p){	/* TASK_FREEZABLE|TASK_STOPPED|TASK_TRACED -> TASK_FROZEN */	return task_call_func(p, __set_task_frozen, NULL);} /** * freeze_task - send a freeze request to given task * @p: task to send the request to * * If @p is freezing, the freeze request is sent either by sending a fake * signal (if it's not a kernel thread) or waking it up (if it's a kernel * thread). * * RETURNS: * %false, if @p is not freezing or already frozen; %true, otherwise */bool freeze_task(struct task_struct *p){	unsigned long flags; 	spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_lock, flags);	if (!freezing(p) || frozen(p) || __freeze_task(p)) {		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);		return false;	} 	if (!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))		fake_signal_wake_up(p);	else		wake_up_state(p, TASK_NORMAL); 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);	return true;} /* * The special task states (TASK_STOPPED, TASK_TRACED) keep their canonical * state in p->jobctl. If either of them got a wakeup that was missed because * TASK_FROZEN, then their canonical state reflects that and the below will * refuse to restore the special state and instead issue the wakeup. */static int __set_task_special(struct task_struct *p, void *arg){	unsigned int state = 0; 	if (p->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRACED)		state = TASK_TRACED; 	else if (p->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOPPED)		state = TASK_STOPPED; 	if (state)		WRITE_ONCE(p->__state, state); 	return state;} void __thaw_task(struct task_struct *p){	unsigned long flags, flags2; 	spin_lock_irqsave(&freezer_lock, flags);	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(freezing(p)))		goto unlock; 	if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags2)) {		/* TASK_FROZEN -> TASK_{STOPPED,TRACED} */		bool ret = task_call_func(p, __set_task_special, NULL);		unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags2);		if (ret)			goto unlock;	} 	wake_up_state(p, TASK_FROZEN);unlock:	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&freezer_lock, flags);} /** * set_freezable - make %current freezable * * Mark %current freezable and enter refrigerator if necessary. */bool set_freezable(void){	might_sleep(); 	/*	 * Modify flags while holding freezer_lock.  This ensures the	 * freezer notices that we aren't frozen yet or the freezing	 * condition is visible to try_to_freeze() below.	 */	spin_lock_irq(&freezer_lock);	current->flags &= ~PF_NOFREEZE;	spin_unlock_irq(&freezer_lock); 	return try_to_freeze();}EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_freezable);