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/* * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (07-13-1999) * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH Nuernberg * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf (prumpf@tux.org) * * Cache and TLB management * */ #include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/mm.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/seq_file.h>#include <linux/pagemap.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/sched/mm.h>#include <linux/syscalls.h>#include <asm/pdc.h>#include <asm/cache.h>#include <asm/cacheflush.h>#include <asm/tlbflush.h>#include <asm/page.h>#include <asm/processor.h>#include <asm/sections.h>#include <asm/shmparam.h>#include <asm/mmu_context.h>#include <asm/cachectl.h> int split_tlb __ro_after_init;int dcache_stride __ro_after_init;int icache_stride __ro_after_init;EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcache_stride); void flush_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page_asm);void purge_dcache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr);void flush_icache_page_asm(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long vaddr); /* Internal implementation in arch/parisc/kernel/pacache.S */void flush_data_cache_local(void *);  /* flushes local data-cache only */void flush_instruction_cache_local(void); /* flushes local code-cache only */ /* On some machines (i.e., ones with the Merced bus), there can be * only a single PxTLB broadcast at a time; this must be guaranteed * by software. We need a spinlock around all TLB flushes to ensure * this. */DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pa_tlb_flush_lock); #if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)int pa_serialize_tlb_flushes __ro_after_init;#endif struct pdc_cache_info cache_info __ro_after_init;#ifndef CONFIG_PA20struct pdc_btlb_info btlb_info __ro_after_init;#endif DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(parisc_has_cache);DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(parisc_has_dcache);DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(parisc_has_icache); static void cache_flush_local_cpu(void *dummy){	if (static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_icache))		flush_instruction_cache_local();	if (static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_dcache))		flush_data_cache_local(NULL);} void flush_cache_all_local(void){	cache_flush_local_cpu(NULL);} void flush_cache_all(void){	if (static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_cache))		on_each_cpu(cache_flush_local_cpu, NULL, 1);} static inline void flush_data_cache(void){	if (static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_dcache))		on_each_cpu(flush_data_cache_local, NULL, 1);}  /* Kernel virtual address of pfn.  */#define pfn_va(pfn)	__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn)) void __update_cache(pte_t pte){	unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte);	struct folio *folio;	unsigned int nr; 	/* We don't have pte special.  As a result, we can be called with	   an invalid pfn and we don't need to flush the kernel dcache page.	   This occurs with FireGL card in C8000.  */	if (!pfn_valid(pfn))		return; 	folio = page_folio(pfn_to_page(pfn));	pfn = folio_pfn(folio);	nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);	if (folio_flush_mapping(folio) &&	    test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &folio->flags)) {		while (nr--)			flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(pfn_va(pfn + nr));		clear_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &folio->flags);	} else if (parisc_requires_coherency())		while (nr--)			flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(pfn_va(pfn + nr));} voidshow_cache_info(struct seq_file *m){	char buf[32]; 	seq_printf(m, "I-cache\t\t: %ld KB\n", 		cache_info.ic_size/1024 );	if (cache_info.dc_loop != 1)		snprintf(buf, 32, "%lu-way associative", cache_info.dc_loop);	seq_printf(m, "D-cache\t\t: %ld KB (%s%s, %s, alias=%d)\n",		cache_info.dc_size/1024,		(cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt ? "WT":"WB"),		(cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh ? ", shared I/D":""),		((cache_info.dc_loop == 1) ? "direct mapped" : buf),		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_alias	);	seq_printf(m, "ITLB entries\t: %ld\n" "DTLB entries\t: %ld%s\n",		cache_info.it_size,		cache_info.dt_size,		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh ? " - shared with ITLB":""	);		#ifndef CONFIG_PA20	/* BTLB - Block TLB */	if (btlb_info.max_size==0) {		seq_printf(m, "BTLB\t\t: not supported\n" );	} else {		seq_printf(m, 		"BTLB fixed\t: max. %d pages, pagesize=%d (%dMB)\n"		"BTLB fix-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n"		"BTLB var-entr.\t: %d instruction, %d data (%d combined)\n",		btlb_info.max_size, (int)4096,		btlb_info.max_size>>8,		btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_i,		btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_d,		btlb_info.fixed_range_info.num_comb, 		btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_i,		btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_d,		btlb_info.variable_range_info.num_comb		);	}#endif} void __init parisc_cache_init(void){	if (pdc_cache_info(&cache_info) < 0)		panic("parisc_cache_init: pdc_cache_info failed"); #if 0	printk("ic_size %lx dc_size %lx it_size %lx\n",		cache_info.ic_size,		cache_info.dc_size,		cache_info.it_size); 	printk("DC  base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",		cache_info.dc_base,		cache_info.dc_stride,		cache_info.dc_count,		cache_info.dc_loop); 	printk("dc_conf = 0x%lx  alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",		*(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.dc_conf),		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_alias,		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_block,		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_line,		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_shift);	printk("	wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_wt,		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_sh,		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_cst,		cache_info.dc_conf.cc_hv); 	printk("IC  base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx\n",		cache_info.ic_base,		cache_info.ic_stride,		cache_info.ic_count,		cache_info.ic_loop); 	printk("IT  base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx off_base 0x%lx off_stride 0x%lx off_count 0x%lx\n",		cache_info.it_sp_base,		cache_info.it_sp_stride,		cache_info.it_sp_count,		cache_info.it_loop,		cache_info.it_off_base,		cache_info.it_off_stride,		cache_info.it_off_count); 	printk("DT  base 0x%lx stride 0x%lx count 0x%lx loop 0x%lx off_base 0x%lx off_stride 0x%lx off_count 0x%lx\n",		cache_info.dt_sp_base,		cache_info.dt_sp_stride,		cache_info.dt_sp_count,		cache_info.dt_loop,		cache_info.dt_off_base,		cache_info.dt_off_stride,		cache_info.dt_off_count); 	printk("ic_conf = 0x%lx  alias %d blk %d line %d shift %d\n",		*(unsigned long *) (&cache_info.ic_conf),		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_alias,		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_block,		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_line,		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_shift);	printk("	wt %d sh %d cst %d hv %d\n",		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_wt,		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_sh,		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_cst,		cache_info.ic_conf.cc_hv); 	printk("D-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d sr %d\n",		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh,		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_page,		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_cst,		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_aid,		cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sr); 	printk("I-TLB conf: sh %d page %d cst %d aid %d sr %d\n",		cache_info.it_conf.tc_sh,		cache_info.it_conf.tc_page,		cache_info.it_conf.tc_cst,		cache_info.it_conf.tc_aid,		cache_info.it_conf.tc_sr);#endif 	split_tlb = 0;	if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 0 || cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2) {		if (cache_info.dt_conf.tc_sh == 2)			printk(KERN_WARNING "Unexpected TLB configuration. "			"Will flush I/D separately (could be optimized).\n"); 		split_tlb = 1;	} 	/* "New and Improved" version from Jim Hull 	 *	(1 << (cc_block-1)) * (cc_line << (4 + cnf.cc_shift))	 * The following CAFL_STRIDE is an optimized version, see	 * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023625.html	 * http://lists.parisc-linux.org/pipermail/parisc-linux/2004-June/023671.html	 */#define CAFL_STRIDE(cnf) (cnf.cc_line << (3 + cnf.cc_block + cnf.cc_shift))	dcache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.dc_conf);	icache_stride = CAFL_STRIDE(cache_info.ic_conf);#undef CAFL_STRIDE 	if ((boot_cpu_data.pdc.capabilities & PDC_MODEL_NVA_MASK) ==						PDC_MODEL_NVA_UNSUPPORTED) {		printk(KERN_WARNING "parisc_cache_init: Only equivalent aliasing supported!\n");#if 0		panic("SMP kernel required to avoid non-equivalent aliasing");#endif	}} void disable_sr_hashing(void){	int srhash_type, retval;	unsigned long space_bits; 	switch (boot_cpu_data.cpu_type) {	case pcx: /* We shouldn't get this far.  setup.c should prevent it. */		BUG();		return; 	case pcxs:	case pcxt:	case pcxt_:		srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXST;		break; 	case pcxl:		srhash_type = SRHASH_PCXL;		break; 	case pcxl2: /* pcxl2 doesn't support space register hashing */		return; 	default: /* Currently all PA2.0 machines use the same ins. sequence */		srhash_type = SRHASH_PA20;		break;	} 	disable_sr_hashing_asm(srhash_type); 	retval = pdc_spaceid_bits(&space_bits);	/* If this procedure isn't implemented, don't panic. */	if (retval < 0 && retval != PDC_BAD_OPTION)		panic("pdc_spaceid_bits call failed.\n");	if (space_bits != 0)		panic("SpaceID hashing is still on!\n");} static inline void__flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr,		   unsigned long physaddr){	if (!static_branch_likely(&parisc_has_cache))		return;	preempt_disable();	flush_dcache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)		flush_icache_page_asm(physaddr, vmaddr);	preempt_enable();} static void flush_user_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr){	unsigned long flags, space, pgd, prot;#ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK	unsigned long pgd_lock;#endif 	vmaddr &= PAGE_MASK; 	preempt_disable(); 	/* Set context for flush */	local_irq_save(flags);	prot = mfctl(8);	space = mfsp(SR_USER);	pgd = mfctl(25);#ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK	pgd_lock = mfctl(28);#endif	switch_mm_irqs_off(NULL, vma->vm_mm, NULL);	local_irq_restore(flags); 	flush_user_dcache_range_asm(vmaddr, vmaddr + PAGE_SIZE);	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)		flush_user_icache_range_asm(vmaddr, vmaddr + PAGE_SIZE);	flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr); 	/* Restore previous context */	local_irq_save(flags);#ifdef CONFIG_TLB_PTLOCK	mtctl(pgd_lock, 28);#endif	mtctl(pgd, 25);	mtsp(space, SR_USER);	mtctl(prot, 8);	local_irq_restore(flags); 	preempt_enable();} void flush_icache_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,		unsigned int nr){	void *kaddr = page_address(page); 	for (;;) {		flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(kaddr);		flush_kernel_icache_page(kaddr);		if (--nr == 0)			break;		kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;	}} static inline pte_t *get_ptep(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr){	pte_t *ptep = NULL;	pgd_t *pgd = mm->pgd;	p4d_t *p4d;	pud_t *pud;	pmd_t *pmd; 	if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) {		p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr);		if (!p4d_none(*p4d)) {			pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr);			if (!pud_none(*pud)) {				pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);				if (!pmd_none(*pmd))					ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);			}		}	}	return ptep;} static inline bool pte_needs_flush(pte_t pte){	return (pte_val(pte) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_NO_CACHE))		== (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED);} void flush_dcache_folio(struct folio *folio){	struct address_space *mapping = folio_flush_mapping(folio);	struct vm_area_struct *vma;	unsigned long addr, old_addr = 0;	void *kaddr;	unsigned long count = 0;	unsigned long i, nr, flags;	pgoff_t pgoff; 	if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) {		set_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &folio->flags);		return;	} 	nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);	kaddr = folio_address(folio);	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)		flush_kernel_dcache_page_addr(kaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE); 	if (!mapping)		return; 	pgoff = folio->index; 	/*	 * We have carefully arranged in arch_get_unmapped_area() that	 * *any* mappings of a file are always congruently mapped (whether	 * declared as MAP_PRIVATE or MAP_SHARED), so we only need	 * to flush one address here for them all to become coherent	 * on machines that support equivalent aliasing	 */	flush_dcache_mmap_lock_irqsave(mapping, flags);	vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff + nr - 1) {		unsigned long offset = pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff;		unsigned long pfn = folio_pfn(folio); 		addr = vma->vm_start;		nr = folio_nr_pages(folio);		if (offset > -nr) {			pfn -= offset;			nr += offset;		} else {			addr += offset * PAGE_SIZE;		}		if (addr + nr * PAGE_SIZE > vma->vm_end)			nr = (vma->vm_end - addr) / PAGE_SIZE; 		if (parisc_requires_coherency()) {			for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {				pte_t *ptep = get_ptep(vma->vm_mm,							addr + i * PAGE_SIZE);				if (!ptep)					continue;				if (pte_needs_flush(*ptep))					flush_user_cache_page(vma,							addr + i * PAGE_SIZE);				/* Optimise accesses to the same table? */				pte_unmap(ptep);			}		} else {			/*			 * The TLB is the engine of coherence on parisc:			 * The CPU is entitled to speculate any page			 * with a TLB mapping, so here we kill the			 * mapping then flush the page along a special			 * flush only alias mapping. This guarantees that			 * the page is no-longer in the cache for any			 * process and nor may it be speculatively read			 * in (until the user or kernel specifically			 * accesses it, of course)			 */			for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)				flush_tlb_page(vma, addr + i * PAGE_SIZE);			if (old_addr == 0 || (old_addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))					!= (addr & (SHM_COLOUR - 1))) {				for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)					__flush_cache_page(vma,						addr + i * PAGE_SIZE,						(pfn + i) * PAGE_SIZE);				/*				 * Software is allowed to have any number				 * of private mappings to a page.				 */				if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))					continue;				if (old_addr)					pr_err("INEQUIVALENT ALIASES 0x%lx and 0x%lx in file %pD\n",						old_addr, addr, vma->vm_file);				if (nr == folio_nr_pages(folio))					old_addr = addr;			}

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