// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later/* * Security plug functions * * Copyright (C) 2001 WireX Communications, Inc <chris@wirex.com> * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> * Copyright (C) 2001 Networks Associates Technology, Inc <ssmalley@nai.com> * Copyright (C) 2016 Mellanox Technologies * Copyright (C) 2023 Microsoft Corporation <paul@paul-moore.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "LSM: " fmt #include <linux/bpf.h>#include <linux/capability.h>#include <linux/dcache.h>#include <linux/export.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/kernel_read_file.h>#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>#include <linux/integrity.h>#include <linux/ima.h>#include <linux/evm.h>#include <linux/fsnotify.h>#include <linux/mman.h>#include <linux/mount.h>#include <linux/personality.h>#include <linux/backing-dev.h>#include <linux/string.h>#include <linux/msg.h>#include <net/flow.h> /* How many LSMs were built into the kernel? */#define LSM_COUNT (__end_lsm_info - __start_lsm_info) /* * These are descriptions of the reasons that can be passed to the * security_locked_down() LSM hook. Placing this array here allows * all security modules to use the same descriptions for auditing * purposes. */const char *const lockdown_reasons[LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX + 1] = { [LOCKDOWN_NONE] = "none", [LOCKDOWN_MODULE_SIGNATURE] = "unsigned module loading", [LOCKDOWN_DEV_MEM] = "/dev/mem,kmem,port", [LOCKDOWN_EFI_TEST] = "/dev/efi_test access", [LOCKDOWN_KEXEC] = "kexec of unsigned images", [LOCKDOWN_HIBERNATION] = "hibernation", [LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS] = "direct PCI access", [LOCKDOWN_IOPORT] = "raw io port access", [LOCKDOWN_MSR] = "raw MSR access", [LOCKDOWN_ACPI_TABLES] = "modifying ACPI tables", [LOCKDOWN_DEVICE_TREE] = "modifying device tree contents", [LOCKDOWN_PCMCIA_CIS] = "direct PCMCIA CIS storage", [LOCKDOWN_TIOCSSERIAL] = "reconfiguration of serial port IO", [LOCKDOWN_MODULE_PARAMETERS] = "unsafe module parameters", [LOCKDOWN_MMIOTRACE] = "unsafe mmio", [LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS] = "debugfs access", [LOCKDOWN_XMON_WR] = "xmon write access", [LOCKDOWN_BPF_WRITE_USER] = "use of bpf to write user RAM", [LOCKDOWN_DBG_WRITE_KERNEL] = "use of kgdb/kdb to write kernel RAM", [LOCKDOWN_RTAS_ERROR_INJECTION] = "RTAS error injection", [LOCKDOWN_INTEGRITY_MAX] = "integrity", [LOCKDOWN_KCORE] = "/proc/kcore access", [LOCKDOWN_KPROBES] = "use of kprobes", [LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ_KERNEL] = "use of bpf to read kernel RAM", [LOCKDOWN_DBG_READ_KERNEL] = "use of kgdb/kdb to read kernel RAM", [LOCKDOWN_PERF] = "unsafe use of perf", [LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS] = "use of tracefs", [LOCKDOWN_XMON_RW] = "xmon read and write access", [LOCKDOWN_XFRM_SECRET] = "xfrm SA secret", [LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX] = "confidentiality",}; struct security_hook_heads security_hook_heads __ro_after_init;static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(blocking_lsm_notifier_chain); static struct kmem_cache *lsm_file_cache;static struct kmem_cache *lsm_inode_cache; char *lsm_names;static struct lsm_blob_sizes blob_sizes __ro_after_init; /* Boot-time LSM user choice */static __initdata const char *chosen_lsm_order;static __initdata const char *chosen_major_lsm; static __initconst const char *const builtin_lsm_order = CONFIG_LSM; /* Ordered list of LSMs to initialize. */static __initdata struct lsm_info **ordered_lsms;static __initdata struct lsm_info *exclusive; static __initdata bool debug;#define init_debug(...) \ do { \ if (debug) \ pr_info(__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) static bool __init is_enabled(struct lsm_info *lsm){ if (!lsm->enabled) return false; return *lsm->enabled;} /* Mark an LSM's enabled flag. */static int lsm_enabled_true __initdata = 1;static int lsm_enabled_false __initdata = 0;static void __init set_enabled(struct lsm_info *lsm, bool enabled){ /* * When an LSM hasn't configured an enable variable, we can use * a hard-coded location for storing the default enabled state. */ if (!lsm->enabled) { if (enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; else lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_false; } else if (lsm->enabled == &lsm_enabled_true) { if (!enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_false; } else if (lsm->enabled == &lsm_enabled_false) { if (enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; } else { *lsm->enabled = enabled; }} /* Is an LSM already listed in the ordered LSMs list? */static bool __init exists_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm){ struct lsm_info **check; for (check = ordered_lsms; *check; check++) if (*check == lsm) return true; return false;} /* Append an LSM to the list of ordered LSMs to initialize. */static int last_lsm __initdata;static void __init append_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *from){ /* Ignore duplicate selections. */ if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm)) return; if (WARN(last_lsm == LSM_COUNT, "%s: out of LSM slots!?\n", from)) return; /* Enable this LSM, if it is not already set. */ if (!lsm->enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; ordered_lsms[last_lsm++] = lsm; init_debug("%s ordered: %s (%s)\n", from, lsm->name, is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");} /* Is an LSM allowed to be initialized? */static bool __init lsm_allowed(struct lsm_info *lsm){ /* Skip if the LSM is disabled. */ if (!is_enabled(lsm)) return false; /* Not allowed if another exclusive LSM already initialized. */ if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && exclusive) { init_debug("exclusive disabled: %s\n", lsm->name); return false; } return true;} static void __init lsm_set_blob_size(int *need, int *lbs){ int offset; if (*need <= 0) return; offset = ALIGN(*lbs, sizeof(void *)); *lbs = offset + *need; *need = offset;} static void __init lsm_set_blob_sizes(struct lsm_blob_sizes *needed){ if (!needed) return; lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_cred, &blob_sizes.lbs_cred); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_file, &blob_sizes.lbs_file); /* * The inode blob gets an rcu_head in addition to * what the modules might need. */ if (needed->lbs_inode && blob_sizes.lbs_inode == 0) blob_sizes.lbs_inode = sizeof(struct rcu_head); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_inode, &blob_sizes.lbs_inode); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_ipc, &blob_sizes.lbs_ipc); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_msg_msg, &blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_superblock, &blob_sizes.lbs_superblock); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_task, &blob_sizes.lbs_task); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_xattr_count, &blob_sizes.lbs_xattr_count);} /* Prepare LSM for initialization. */static void __init prepare_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm){ int enabled = lsm_allowed(lsm); /* Record enablement (to handle any following exclusive LSMs). */ set_enabled(lsm, enabled); /* If enabled, do pre-initialization work. */ if (enabled) { if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !exclusive) { exclusive = lsm; init_debug("exclusive chosen: %s\n", lsm->name); } lsm_set_blob_sizes(lsm->blobs); }} /* Initialize a given LSM, if it is enabled. */static void __init initialize_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm){ if (is_enabled(lsm)) { int ret; init_debug("initializing %s\n", lsm->name); ret = lsm->init(); WARN(ret, "%s failed to initialize: %d\n", lsm->name, ret); }} /* Populate ordered LSMs list from comma-separated LSM name list. */static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin){ struct lsm_info *lsm; char *sep, *name, *next; /* LSM_ORDER_FIRST is always first. */ for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_FIRST) append_ordered_lsm(lsm, " first"); } /* Process "security=", if given. */ if (chosen_major_lsm) { struct lsm_info *major; /* * To match the original "security=" behavior, this * explicitly does NOT fallback to another Legacy Major * if the selected one was separately disabled: disable * all non-matching Legacy Major LSMs. */ for (major = __start_lsm_info; major < __end_lsm_info; major++) { if ((major->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) && strcmp(major->name, chosen_major_lsm) != 0) { set_enabled(major, false); init_debug("security=%s disabled: %s (only one legacy major LSM)\n", chosen_major_lsm, major->name); } } } sep = kstrdup(order, GFP_KERNEL); next = sep; /* Walk the list, looking for matching LSMs. */ while ((name = strsep(&next, ",")) != NULL) { bool found = false; for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (strcmp(lsm->name, name) == 0) { if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE) append_ordered_lsm(lsm, origin); found = true; } } if (!found) init_debug("%s ignored: %s (not built into kernel)\n", origin, name); } /* Process "security=", if given. */ if (chosen_major_lsm) { for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm)) continue; if (strcmp(lsm->name, chosen_major_lsm) == 0) append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "security="); } } /* LSM_ORDER_LAST is always last. */ for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_LAST) append_ordered_lsm(lsm, " last"); } /* Disable all LSMs not in the ordered list. */ for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm)) continue; set_enabled(lsm, false); init_debug("%s skipped: %s (not in requested order)\n", origin, lsm->name); } kfree(sep);} static void __init lsm_early_cred(struct cred *cred);static void __init lsm_early_task(struct task_struct *task); static int lsm_append(const char *new, char **result); static void __init report_lsm_order(void){ struct lsm_info **lsm, *early; int first = 0; pr_info("initializing lsm="); /* Report each enabled LSM name, comma separated. */ for (early = __start_early_lsm_info; early < __end_early_lsm_info; early++) if (is_enabled(early)) pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", early->name); for (lsm = ordered_lsms; *lsm; lsm++) if (is_enabled(*lsm)) pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", (*lsm)->name); pr_cont("\n");} static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void){ struct lsm_info **lsm; ordered_lsms = kcalloc(LSM_COUNT + 1, sizeof(*ordered_lsms), GFP_KERNEL); if (chosen_lsm_order) { if (chosen_major_lsm) { pr_warn("security=%s is ignored because it is superseded by lsm=%s\n", chosen_major_lsm, chosen_lsm_order); chosen_major_lsm = NULL; } ordered_lsm_parse(chosen_lsm_order, "cmdline"); } else ordered_lsm_parse(builtin_lsm_order, "builtin"); for (lsm = ordered_lsms; *lsm; lsm++) prepare_lsm(*lsm); report_lsm_order(); init_debug("cred blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_cred); init_debug("file blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_file); init_debug("inode blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_inode); init_debug("ipc blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_ipc); init_debug("msg_msg blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg); init_debug("superblock blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_superblock); init_debug("task blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_task); init_debug("xattr slots = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_xattr_count); /* * Create any kmem_caches needed for blobs */ if (blob_sizes.lbs_file) lsm_file_cache = kmem_cache_create("lsm_file_cache", blob_sizes.lbs_file, 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); if (blob_sizes.lbs_inode) lsm_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create("lsm_inode_cache", blob_sizes.lbs_inode, 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); lsm_early_cred((struct cred *) current->cred); lsm_early_task(current); for (lsm = ordered_lsms; *lsm; lsm++) initialize_lsm(*lsm); kfree(ordered_lsms);} int __init early_security_init(void){ struct lsm_info *lsm; #define LSM_HOOK(RET, DEFAULT, NAME, ...) \ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&security_hook_heads.NAME);#include "linux/lsm_hook_defs.h"#undef LSM_HOOK for (lsm = __start_early_lsm_info; lsm < __end_early_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (!lsm->enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; prepare_lsm(lsm); initialize_lsm(lsm); } return 0;} /** * security_init - initializes the security framework * * This should be called early in the kernel initialization sequence. */int __init security_init(void){ struct lsm_info *lsm; init_debug("legacy security=%s\n", chosen_major_lsm ? : " *unspecified*"); init_debug(" CONFIG_LSM=%s\n", builtin_lsm_order); init_debug("boot arg lsm=%s\n", chosen_lsm_order ? : " *unspecified*"); /* * Append the names of the early LSM modules now that kmalloc() is * available */ for (lsm = __start_early_lsm_info; lsm < __end_early_lsm_info; lsm++) { init_debug(" early started: %s (%s)\n", lsm->name, is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); if (lsm->enabled) lsm_append(lsm->name, &lsm_names); } /* Load LSMs in specified order. */ ordered_lsm_init(); return 0;} /* Save user chosen LSM */static int __init choose_major_lsm(char *str){ chosen_major_lsm = str; return 1;}__setup("security=", choose_major_lsm); /* Explicitly choose LSM initialization order. */static int __init choose_lsm_order(char *str){ chosen_lsm_order = str; return 1;}__setup("lsm=", choose_lsm_order); /* Enable LSM order debugging. */static int __init enable_debug(char *str){ debug = true; return 1;}__setup("lsm.debug", enable_debug); static bool match_last_lsm(const char *list, const char *lsm){ const char *last; if (WARN_ON(!list || !lsm)) return false; last = strrchr(list, ','); if (last) /* Pass the comma, strcmp() will check for '\0' */ last++; else last = list; return !strcmp(last, lsm);} static int lsm_append(const char *new, char **result){ char *cp; if (*result == NULL) { *result = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL); if (*result == NULL) return -ENOMEM; } else { /* Check if it is the last registered name */Lines 1–500 of 5339. 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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Security plug functions * * Copyright (C) 2001 WireX Communications, Inc <chris@wirex.com> * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> * Copyright (C) 2001 Networks Associates Technology, Inc <ssmalley@nai.com> * Copyright (C) 2016 Mellanox Technologies * Copyright (C) 2023 Microsoft Corporation <paul@paul-moore.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "LSM: " fmt #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/dcache.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kernel_read_file.h> #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> #include <linux/integrity.h> #include <linux/ima.h> #include <linux/evm.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/msg.h> #include <net/flow.h> /* How many LSMs were built into the kernel? */ #define LSM_COUNT (__end_lsm_info - __start_lsm_info) /* * These are descriptions of the reasons that can be passed to the * security_locked_down() LSM hook. Placing this array here allows * all security modules to use the same descriptions for auditing * purposes. */ const char *const lockdown_reasons[LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX + 1] = { [LOCKDOWN_NONE] = "none", [LOCKDOWN_MODULE_SIGNATURE] = "unsigned module loading", [LOCKDOWN_DEV_MEM] = "/dev/mem,kmem,port", [LOCKDOWN_EFI_TEST] = "/dev/efi_test access", [LOCKDOWN_KEXEC] = "kexec of unsigned images", [LOCKDOWN_HIBERNATION] = "hibernation", [LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS] = "direct PCI access", [LOCKDOWN_IOPORT] = "raw io port access", [LOCKDOWN_MSR] = "raw MSR access", [LOCKDOWN_ACPI_TABLES] = "modifying ACPI tables", [LOCKDOWN_DEVICE_TREE] = "modifying device tree contents", [LOCKDOWN_PCMCIA_CIS] = "direct PCMCIA CIS storage", [LOCKDOWN_TIOCSSERIAL] = "reconfiguration of serial port IO", [LOCKDOWN_MODULE_PARAMETERS] = "unsafe module parameters", [LOCKDOWN_MMIOTRACE] = "unsafe mmio", [LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS] = "debugfs access", [LOCKDOWN_XMON_WR] = "xmon write access", [LOCKDOWN_BPF_WRITE_USER] = "use of bpf to write user RAM", [LOCKDOWN_DBG_WRITE_KERNEL] = "use of kgdb/kdb to write kernel RAM", [LOCKDOWN_RTAS_ERROR_INJECTION] = "RTAS error injection", [LOCKDOWN_INTEGRITY_MAX] = "integrity", [LOCKDOWN_KCORE] = "/proc/kcore access", [LOCKDOWN_KPROBES] = "use of kprobes", [LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ_KERNEL] = "use of bpf to read kernel RAM", [LOCKDOWN_DBG_READ_KERNEL] = "use of kgdb/kdb to read kernel RAM", [LOCKDOWN_PERF] = "unsafe use of perf", [LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS] = "use of tracefs", [LOCKDOWN_XMON_RW] = "xmon read and write access", [LOCKDOWN_XFRM_SECRET] = "xfrm SA secret", [LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX] = "confidentiality", }; struct security_hook_heads security_hook_heads __ro_after_init; static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(blocking_lsm_notifier_chain); static struct kmem_cache *lsm_file_cache; static struct kmem_cache *lsm_inode_cache; char *lsm_names; static struct lsm_blob_sizes blob_sizes __ro_after_init; /* Boot-time LSM user choice */ static __initdata const char *chosen_lsm_order; static __initdata const char *chosen_major_lsm; static __initconst const char *const builtin_lsm_order = CONFIG_LSM; /* Ordered list of LSMs to initialize. */ static __initdata struct lsm_info **ordered_lsms; static __initdata struct lsm_info *exclusive; static __initdata bool debug; #define init_debug(...) \ do { \ if (debug) \ pr_info(__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) static bool __init is_enabled(struct lsm_info *lsm) { if (!lsm->enabled) return false; return *lsm->enabled; } /* Mark an LSM's enabled flag. */ static int lsm_enabled_true __initdata = 1; static int lsm_enabled_false __initdata = 0; static void __init set_enabled(struct lsm_info *lsm, bool enabled) { /* * When an LSM hasn't configured an enable variable, we can use * a hard-coded location for storing the default enabled state. */ if (!lsm->enabled) { if (enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; else lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_false; } else if (lsm->enabled == &lsm_enabled_true) { if (!enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_false; } else if (lsm->enabled == &lsm_enabled_false) { if (enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; } else { *lsm->enabled = enabled; } } /* Is an LSM already listed in the ordered LSMs list? */ static bool __init exists_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm) { struct lsm_info **check; for (check = ordered_lsms; *check; check++) if (*check == lsm) return true; return false; } /* Append an LSM to the list of ordered LSMs to initialize. */ static int last_lsm __initdata; static void __init append_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *from) { /* Ignore duplicate selections. */ if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm)) return; if (WARN(last_lsm == LSM_COUNT, "%s: out of LSM slots!?\n", from)) return; /* Enable this LSM, if it is not already set. */ if (!lsm->enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; ordered_lsms[last_lsm++] = lsm; init_debug("%s ordered: %s (%s)\n", from, lsm->name, is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); } /* Is an LSM allowed to be initialized? */ static bool __init lsm_allowed(struct lsm_info *lsm) { /* Skip if the LSM is disabled. */ if (!is_enabled(lsm)) return false; /* Not allowed if another exclusive LSM already initialized. */ if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && exclusive) { init_debug("exclusive disabled: %s\n", lsm->name); return false; } return true; } static void __init lsm_set_blob_size(int *need, int *lbs) { int offset; if (*need <= 0) return; offset = ALIGN(*lbs, sizeof(void *)); *lbs = offset + *need; *need = offset; } static void __init lsm_set_blob_sizes(struct lsm_blob_sizes *needed) { if (!needed) return; lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_cred, &blob_sizes.lbs_cred); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_file, &blob_sizes.lbs_file); /* * The inode blob gets an rcu_head in addition to * what the modules might need. */ if (needed->lbs_inode && blob_sizes.lbs_inode == 0) blob_sizes.lbs_inode = sizeof(struct rcu_head); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_inode, &blob_sizes.lbs_inode); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_ipc, &blob_sizes.lbs_ipc); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_msg_msg, &blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_superblock, &blob_sizes.lbs_superblock); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_task, &blob_sizes.lbs_task); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_xattr_count, &blob_sizes.lbs_xattr_count); } /* Prepare LSM for initialization. */ static void __init prepare_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm) { int enabled = lsm_allowed(lsm); /* Record enablement (to handle any following exclusive LSMs). */ set_enabled(lsm, enabled); /* If enabled, do pre-initialization work. */ if (enabled) { if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !exclusive) { exclusive = lsm; init_debug("exclusive chosen: %s\n", lsm->name); } lsm_set_blob_sizes(lsm->blobs); } } /* Initialize a given LSM, if it is enabled. */ static void __init initialize_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm) { if (is_enabled(lsm)) { int ret; init_debug("initializing %s\n", lsm->name); ret = lsm->init(); WARN(ret, "%s failed to initialize: %d\n", lsm->name, ret); } } /* Populate ordered LSMs list from comma-separated LSM name list. */ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin) { struct lsm_info *lsm; char *sep, *name, *next; /* LSM_ORDER_FIRST is always first. */ for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_FIRST) append_ordered_lsm(lsm, " first"); } /* Process "security=", if given. */ if (chosen_major_lsm) { struct lsm_info *major; /* * To match the original "security=" behavior, this * explicitly does NOT fallback to another Legacy Major * if the selected one was separately disabled: disable * all non-matching Legacy Major LSMs. */ for (major = __start_lsm_info; major < __end_lsm_info; major++) { if ((major->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) && strcmp(major->name, chosen_major_lsm) != 0) { set_enabled(major, false); init_debug("security=%s disabled: %s (only one legacy major LSM)\n", chosen_major_lsm, major->name); } } } sep = kstrdup(order, GFP_KERNEL); next = sep; /* Walk the list, looking for matching LSMs. */ while ((name = strsep(&next, ",")) != NULL) { bool found = false; for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (strcmp(lsm->name, name) == 0) { if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE) append_ordered_lsm(lsm, origin); found = true; } } if (!found) init_debug("%s ignored: %s (not built into kernel)\n", origin, name); } /* Process "security=", if given. */ if (chosen_major_lsm) { for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm)) continue; if (strcmp(lsm->name, chosen_major_lsm) == 0) append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "security="); } } /* LSM_ORDER_LAST is always last. */ for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_LAST) append_ordered_lsm(lsm, " last"); } /* Disable all LSMs not in the ordered list. */ for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm)) continue; set_enabled(lsm, false); init_debug("%s skipped: %s (not in requested order)\n", origin, lsm->name); } kfree(sep); } static void __init lsm_early_cred(struct cred *cred); static void __init lsm_early_task(struct task_struct *task); static int lsm_append(const char *new, char **result); static void __init report_lsm_order(void) { struct lsm_info **lsm, *early; int first = 0; pr_info("initializing lsm="); /* Report each enabled LSM name, comma separated. */ for (early = __start_early_lsm_info; early < __end_early_lsm_info; early++) if (is_enabled(early)) pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", early->name); for (lsm = ordered_lsms; *lsm; lsm++) if (is_enabled(*lsm)) pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", (*lsm)->name); pr_cont("\n"); } static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void) { struct lsm_info **lsm; ordered_lsms = kcalloc(LSM_COUNT + 1, sizeof(*ordered_lsms), GFP_KERNEL); if (chosen_lsm_order) { if (chosen_major_lsm) { pr_warn("security=%s is ignored because it is superseded by lsm=%s\n", chosen_major_lsm, chosen_lsm_order); chosen_major_lsm = NULL; } ordered_lsm_parse(chosen_lsm_order, "cmdline"); } else ordered_lsm_parse(builtin_lsm_order, "builtin"); for (lsm = ordered_lsms; *lsm; lsm++) prepare_lsm(*lsm); report_lsm_order(); init_debug("cred blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_cred); init_debug("file blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_file); init_debug("inode blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_inode); init_debug("ipc blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_ipc); init_debug("msg_msg blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg); init_debug("superblock blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_superblock); init_debug("task blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_task); init_debug("xattr slots = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_xattr_count); /* * Create any kmem_caches needed for blobs */ if (blob_sizes.lbs_file) lsm_file_cache = kmem_cache_create("lsm_file_cache", blob_sizes.lbs_file, 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); if (blob_sizes.lbs_inode) lsm_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create("lsm_inode_cache", blob_sizes.lbs_inode, 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); lsm_early_cred((struct cred *) current->cred); lsm_early_task(current); for (lsm = ordered_lsms; *lsm; lsm++) initialize_lsm(*lsm); kfree(ordered_lsms); } int __init early_security_init(void) { struct lsm_info *lsm; #define LSM_HOOK(RET, DEFAULT, NAME, ...) \ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&security_hook_heads.NAME); #include "linux/lsm_hook_defs.h" #undef LSM_HOOK for (lsm = __start_early_lsm_info; lsm < __end_early_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (!lsm->enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; prepare_lsm(lsm); initialize_lsm(lsm); } return 0; } /** * security_init - initializes the security framework * * This should be called early in the kernel initialization sequence. */ int __init security_init(void) { struct lsm_info *lsm; init_debug("legacy security=%s\n", chosen_major_lsm ? : " *unspecified*"); init_debug(" CONFIG_LSM=%s\n", builtin_lsm_order); init_debug("boot arg lsm=%s\n", chosen_lsm_order ? : " *unspecified*"); /* * Append the names of the early LSM modules now that kmalloc() is * available */ for (lsm = __start_early_lsm_info; lsm < __end_early_lsm_info; lsm++) { init_debug(" early started: %s (%s)\n", lsm->name, is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled"); if (lsm->enabled) lsm_append(lsm->name, &lsm_names); } /* Load LSMs in specified order. */ ordered_lsm_init(); return 0; } /* Save user chosen LSM */ static int __init choose_major_lsm(char *str) { chosen_major_lsm = str; return 1; } __setup("security=", choose_major_lsm); /* Explicitly choose LSM initialization order. */ static int __init choose_lsm_order(char *str) { chosen_lsm_order = str; return 1; } __setup("lsm=", choose_lsm_order); /* Enable LSM order debugging. */ static int __init enable_debug(char *str) { debug = true; return 1; } __setup("lsm.debug", enable_debug); static bool match_last_lsm(const char *list, const char *lsm) { const char *last; if (WARN_ON(!list || !lsm)) return false; last = strrchr(list, ','); if (last) /* Pass the comma, strcmp() will check for '\0' */ last++; else last = list; return !strcmp(last, lsm); } static int lsm_append(const char *new, char **result) { char *cp; if (*result == NULL) { *result = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL); if (*result == NULL) return -ENOMEM; } else { /* Check if it is the last registered name */