# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only## Timer subsystem related configuration options## Options selectable by arch Kconfig# Watchdog function for clocksources to detect instabilitiesconfig CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG bool# Architecture has extra clocksource dataconfig ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA bool# Architecture has extra clocksource init called from registrationconfig ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_INIT bool# Clocksources require validation of the clocksource against the last# cycle update - x86/TSC misfeatureconfig CLOCKSOURCE_VALIDATE_LAST_CYCLE bool# Timekeeping vsyscall supportconfig GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL bool# The generic clock events infrastructureconfig GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS def_bool !LEGACY_TIMER_TICK# Architecture can handle broadcast in a driver-agnostic wayconfig ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST bool# Clockevents broadcasting infrastructureconfig GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST bool depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS# Automatically adjust the min. reprogramming time for# clock event deviceconfig GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST bool# Generic update of CMOS clockconfig GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE bool# Select to handle posix CPU timers from task_work# and not from the timer interrupt contextconfig HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK boolconfig POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK bool default y if POSIX_TIMERS && HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORKconfig LEGACY_TIMER_TICK bool help The legacy timer tick helper is used by platforms that lack support for the generic clockevent framework. New platforms should use generic clockevents instead.config TIME_KUNIT_TEST tristate "KUnit test for kernel/time functions" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS depends on KUNIT default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS help Enable this option to test RTC library functions. If unsure, say N.config CONTEXT_TRACKING boolconfig CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE bool select CONTEXT_TRACKING help Tracks idle state on behalf of RCU.if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTSmenu "Timers subsystem"# Core internal switch. Selected by NO_HZ_COMMON / HIGH_RES_TIMERS. This is# only related to the tick functionality. Oneshot clockevent devices# are supported independent of this.config TICK_ONESHOT boolconfig NO_HZ_COMMON bool select TICK_ONESHOTchoice prompt "Timer tick handling" default NO_HZ_IDLE if NO_HZconfig HZ_PERIODIC bool "Periodic timer ticks (constant rate, no dynticks)" help This option keeps the tick running periodically at a constant rate, even when the CPU doesn't need it.config NO_HZ_IDLE bool "Idle dynticks system (tickless idle)" select NO_HZ_COMMON help This option enables a tickless idle system: timer interrupts will only trigger on an as-needed basis when the system is idle. This is usually interesting for energy saving. Most of the time you want to say Y here.config NO_HZ_FULL bool "Full dynticks system (tickless)" # NO_HZ_COMMON dependency # We need at least one periodic CPU for timekeeping depends on SMP depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER # VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN dependency depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN select NO_HZ_COMMON select RCU_NOCB_CPU select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN select IRQ_WORK select CPU_ISOLATION help Adaptively try to shutdown the tick whenever possible, even when the CPU is running tasks. Typically this requires running a single task on the CPU. Chances for running tickless are maximized when the task mostly runs in userspace and has few kernel activity. You need to fill up the nohz_full boot parameter with the desired range of dynticks CPUs to use it. This is implemented at the expense of some overhead in user <-> kernel transitions: syscalls, exceptions and interrupts. By default, without passing the nohz_full parameter, this behaves just like NO_HZ_IDLE. If you're a distro say Y.endchoiceconfig CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER bool depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER select CONTEXT_TRACKING help Track transitions between kernel and user on behalf of RCU and tickless cputime accounting. The former case relies on context tracking to enter/exit RCU extended quiescent states.config CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER_FORCE bool "Force user context tracking" depends on CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER default y if !NO_HZ_FULL help The major pre-requirement for full dynticks to work is to support the user context tracking subsystem. But there are also other dependencies to provide in order to make the full dynticks working. This option stands for testing when an arch implements the user context tracking backend but doesn't yet fulfill all the requirements to make the full dynticks feature working. Without the full dynticks, there is no way to test the support for user context tracking and the subsystems that rely on it: RCU userspace extended quiescent state and tickless cputime accounting. This option copes with the absence of the full dynticks subsystem by forcing the user context tracking on all CPUs in the system. Say Y only if you're working on the development of an architecture backend for the user context tracking. Say N otherwise, this option brings an overhead that you don't want in production.config NO_HZ bool "Old Idle dynticks config" help This is the old config entry that enables dynticks idle. We keep it around for a little while to enforce backward compatibility with older config files.config HIGH_RES_TIMERS bool "High Resolution Timer Support" select TICK_ONESHOT help This option enables high resolution timer support. If your hardware is not capable then this option only increases the size of the kernel image.config CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW_US int "Clocksource watchdog maximum allowable skew (in μs)" depends on CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG range 50 1000 default 125 help Specify the maximum amount of allowable watchdog skew in microseconds before reporting the clocksource to be unstable. The default is based on a half-second clocksource watchdog interval and NTP's maximum frequency drift of 500 parts per million. If the clocksource is good enough for NTP, it is good enough for the clocksource watchdog!endmenuendif
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#
# Timer subsystem related configuration options
#
# Options selectable by arch Kconfig
# Watchdog function for clocksources to detect instabilities
config CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
bool
# Architecture has extra clocksource data
config ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_DATA
bool
# Architecture has extra clocksource init called from registration
config ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_INIT
bool
# Clocksources require validation of the clocksource against the last
# cycle update - x86/TSC misfeature
config CLOCKSOURCE_VALIDATE_LAST_CYCLE
bool
# Timekeeping vsyscall support
config GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
bool
# The generic clock events infrastructure
config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
def_bool !LEGACY_TIMER_TICK
# Architecture can handle broadcast in a driver-agnostic way
config ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST
bool
# Clockevents broadcasting infrastructure
config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
bool
depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
# Automatically adjust the min. reprogramming time for
# clock event device
config GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST
bool
# Generic update of CMOS clock
config GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
bool
# Select to handle posix CPU timers from task_work
# and not from the timer interrupt context
config HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
bool
config POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
bool
default y if POSIX_TIMERS && HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
config LEGACY_TIMER_TICK
bool
help
The legacy timer tick helper is used by platforms that
lack support for the generic clockevent framework.
New platforms should use generic clockevents instead.
config TIME_KUNIT_TEST
tristate "KUnit test for kernel/time functions" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
depends on KUNIT
default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
help
Enable this option to test RTC library functions.
If unsure, say N.
config CONTEXT_TRACKING
bool
config CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE
bool
select CONTEXT_TRACKING
help
Tracks idle state on behalf of RCU.
if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
menu "Timers subsystem"
# Core internal switch. Selected by NO_HZ_COMMON / HIGH_RES_TIMERS. This is
# only related to the tick functionality. Oneshot clockevent devices
# are supported independent of this.
config TICK_ONESHOT
bool
config NO_HZ_COMMON
bool
select TICK_ONESHOT
choice
prompt "Timer tick handling"
default NO_HZ_IDLE if NO_HZ
config HZ_PERIODIC
bool "Periodic timer ticks (constant rate, no dynticks)"
help
This option keeps the tick running periodically at a constant
rate, even when the CPU doesn't need it.
config NO_HZ_IDLE
bool "Idle dynticks system (tickless idle)"
select NO_HZ_COMMON
help
This option enables a tickless idle system: timer interrupts
will only trigger on an as-needed basis when the system is idle.
This is usually interesting for energy saving.
Most of the time you want to say Y here.
config NO_HZ_FULL
bool "Full dynticks system (tickless)"
# NO_HZ_COMMON dependency
# We need at least one periodic CPU for timekeeping
depends on SMP
depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
# VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN dependency
depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
select NO_HZ_COMMON
select RCU_NOCB_CPU
select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
select IRQ_WORK
select CPU_ISOLATION
help
Adaptively try to shutdown the tick whenever possible, even when
the CPU is running tasks. Typically this requires running a single
task on the CPU. Chances for running tickless are maximized when
the task mostly runs in userspace and has few kernel activity.
You need to fill up the nohz_full boot parameter with the
desired range of dynticks CPUs to use it. This is implemented at
the expense of some overhead in user <-> kernel transitions:
syscalls, exceptions and interrupts.
By default, without passing the nohz_full parameter, this behaves just
like NO_HZ_IDLE.
If you're a distro say Y.
endchoice
config CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
bool
depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
select CONTEXT_TRACKING
help
Track transitions between kernel and user on behalf of RCU and
tickless cputime accounting. The former case relies on context
tracking to enter/exit RCU extended quiescent states.
config CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER_FORCE
bool "Force user context tracking"
depends on CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
default y if !NO_HZ_FULL
help
The major pre-requirement for full dynticks to work is to
support the user context tracking subsystem. But there are also
other dependencies to provide in order to make the full
dynticks working.
This option stands for testing when an arch implements the
user context tracking backend but doesn't yet fulfill all the
requirements to make the full dynticks feature working.
Without the full dynticks, there is no way to test the support
for user context tracking and the subsystems that rely on it: RCU
userspace extended quiescent state and tickless cputime
accounting. This option copes with the absence of the full
dynticks subsystem by forcing the user context tracking on all
CPUs in the system.
Say Y only if you're working on the development of an
architecture backend for the user context tracking.
Say N otherwise, this option brings an overhead that you
don't want in production.
config NO_HZ
bool "Old Idle dynticks config"
help
This is the old config entry that enables dynticks idle.
We keep it around for a little while to enforce backward
compatibility with older config files.
config HIGH_RES_TIMERS
bool "High Resolution Timer Support"
select TICK_ONESHOT
help
This option enables high resolution timer support. If your
hardware is not capable then this option only increases
the size of the kernel image.
config CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG_MAX_SKEW_US
int "Clocksource watchdog maximum allowable skew (in μs)"
depends on CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
range 50 1000
default 125
help
Specify the maximum amount of allowable watchdog skew in
microseconds before reporting the clocksource to be unstable.
The default is based on a half-second clocksource watchdog
interval and NTP's maximum frequency drift of 500 parts
per million. If the clocksource is good enough for NTP,
it is good enough for the clocksource watchdog!
endmenu
endif