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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR MIT use crate::alloc::{Allocator, Global};use core::ptr;use core::slice; use super::Vec; /// An iterator which uses a closure to determine if an element should be removed.////// This struct is created by [`Vec::extract_if`]./// See its documentation for more.////// # Example////// ```/// #![feature(extract_if)]////// let mut v = vec![0, 1, 2];/// let iter: std::vec::ExtractIf<'_, _, _> = v.extract_if(|x| *x % 2 == 0);/// ```#[unstable(feature = "extract_if", reason = "recently added", issue = "43244")]#[derive(Debug)]#[must_use = "iterators are lazy and do nothing unless consumed"]pub struct ExtractIf<    'a,    T,    F,    #[unstable(feature = "allocator_api", issue = "32838")] A: Allocator = Global,> where    F: FnMut(&mut T) -> bool,{    pub(super) vec: &'a mut Vec<T, A>,    /// The index of the item that will be inspected by the next call to `next`.    pub(super) idx: usize,    /// The number of items that have been drained (removed) thus far.    pub(super) del: usize,    /// The original length of `vec` prior to draining.    pub(super) old_len: usize,    /// The filter test predicate.    pub(super) pred: F,} impl<T, F, A: Allocator> ExtractIf<'_, T, F, A>where    F: FnMut(&mut T) -> bool,{    /// Returns a reference to the underlying allocator.    #[unstable(feature = "allocator_api", issue = "32838")]    #[inline]    pub fn allocator(&self) -> &A {        self.vec.allocator()    }} #[unstable(feature = "extract_if", reason = "recently added", issue = "43244")]impl<T, F, A: Allocator> Iterator for ExtractIf<'_, T, F, A>where    F: FnMut(&mut T) -> bool,{    type Item = T;     fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T> {        unsafe {            while self.idx < self.old_len {                let i = self.idx;                let v = slice::from_raw_parts_mut(self.vec.as_mut_ptr(), self.old_len);                let drained = (self.pred)(&mut v[i]);                // Update the index *after* the predicate is called. If the index                // is updated prior and the predicate panics, the element at this                // index would be leaked.                self.idx += 1;                if drained {                    self.del += 1;                    return Some(ptr::read(&v[i]));                } else if self.del > 0 {                    let del = self.del;                    let src: *const T = &v[i];                    let dst: *mut T = &mut v[i - del];                    ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(src, dst, 1);                }            }            None        }    }     fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {        (0, Some(self.old_len - self.idx))    }} #[unstable(feature = "extract_if", reason = "recently added", issue = "43244")]impl<T, F, A: Allocator> Drop for ExtractIf<'_, T, F, A>where    F: FnMut(&mut T) -> bool,{    fn drop(&mut self) {        unsafe {            if self.idx < self.old_len && self.del > 0 {                // This is a pretty messed up state, and there isn't really an                // obviously right thing to do. We don't want to keep trying                // to execute `pred`, so we just backshift all the unprocessed                // elements and tell the vec that they still exist. The backshift                // is required to prevent a double-drop of the last successfully                // drained item prior to a panic in the predicate.                let ptr = self.vec.as_mut_ptr();                let src = ptr.add(self.idx);                let dst = src.sub(self.del);                let tail_len = self.old_len - self.idx;                src.copy_to(dst, tail_len);            }            self.vec.set_len(self.old_len - self.del);        }    }}