1191 lines · 28.6 KB · C
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only/* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */ #include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/namei.h>#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>#include <linux/fs.h>#include <linux/filter.h>#include <linux/bpf_mem_alloc.h>#include <linux/btf_ids.h>#include <linux/mm_types.h>#include <linux/mmap_lock.h>#include <linux/sched/mm.h>#include "mmap_unlock_work.h" static const char * const iter_task_type_names[] = {	"ALL",	"TID",	"PID",}; struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common {	struct pid_namespace *ns;	enum bpf_iter_task_type	type;	u32 pid;	u32 pid_visiting;}; struct bpf_iter_seq_task_info {	/* The first field must be struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common.	 * this is assumed by {init, fini}_seq_pidns() callback functions.	 */	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common common;	u32 tid;}; static struct task_struct *task_group_seq_get_next(struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common *common,						   u32 *tid,						   bool skip_if_dup_files){	struct task_struct *task;	struct pid *pid;	u32 next_tid; 	if (!*tid) {		/* The first time, the iterator calls this function. */		pid = find_pid_ns(common->pid, common->ns);		task = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);		if (!task)			return NULL; 		*tid = common->pid;		common->pid_visiting = common->pid; 		return task;	} 	/* If the control returns to user space and comes back to the	 * kernel again, *tid and common->pid_visiting should be the	 * same for task_seq_start() to pick up the correct task.	 */	if (*tid == common->pid_visiting) {		pid = find_pid_ns(common->pid_visiting, common->ns);		task = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); 		return task;	} 	task = find_task_by_pid_ns(common->pid_visiting, common->ns);	if (!task)		return NULL; retry:	task = __next_thread(task);	if (!task)		return NULL; 	next_tid = __task_pid_nr_ns(task, PIDTYPE_PID, common->ns);	if (!next_tid)		goto retry; 	if (skip_if_dup_files && task->files == task->group_leader->files)		goto retry; 	*tid = common->pid_visiting = next_tid;	get_task_struct(task);	return task;} static struct task_struct *task_seq_get_next(struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common *common,					     u32 *tid,					     bool skip_if_dup_files){	struct task_struct *task = NULL;	struct pid *pid; 	if (common->type == BPF_TASK_ITER_TID) {		if (*tid && *tid != common->pid)			return NULL;		rcu_read_lock();		pid = find_pid_ns(common->pid, common->ns);		if (pid) {			task = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);			*tid = common->pid;		}		rcu_read_unlock(); 		return task;	} 	if (common->type == BPF_TASK_ITER_TGID) {		rcu_read_lock();		task = task_group_seq_get_next(common, tid, skip_if_dup_files);		rcu_read_unlock(); 		return task;	} 	rcu_read_lock();retry:	pid = find_ge_pid(*tid, common->ns);	if (pid) {		*tid = pid_nr_ns(pid, common->ns);		task = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);		if (!task) {			++*tid;			goto retry;		} else if (skip_if_dup_files && !thread_group_leader(task) &&			   task->files == task->group_leader->files) {			put_task_struct(task);			task = NULL;			++*tid;			goto retry;		}	}	rcu_read_unlock(); 	return task;} static void *task_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos){	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_info *info = seq->private;	struct task_struct *task; 	task = task_seq_get_next(&info->common, &info->tid, false);	if (!task)		return NULL; 	if (*pos == 0)		++*pos;	return task;} static void *task_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos){	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_info *info = seq->private;	struct task_struct *task; 	++*pos;	++info->tid;	put_task_struct((struct task_struct *)v);	task = task_seq_get_next(&info->common, &info->tid, false);	if (!task)		return NULL; 	return task;} struct bpf_iter__task {	__bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta);	__bpf_md_ptr(struct task_struct *, task);}; DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(task, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, struct task_struct *task) static int __task_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, struct task_struct *task,			   bool in_stop){	struct bpf_iter_meta meta;	struct bpf_iter__task ctx;	struct bpf_prog *prog; 	meta.seq = seq;	prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, in_stop);	if (!prog)		return 0; 	ctx.meta = &meta;	ctx.task = task;	return bpf_iter_run_prog(prog, &ctx);} static int task_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v){	return __task_seq_show(seq, v, false);} static void task_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v){	if (!v)		(void)__task_seq_show(seq, v, true);	else		put_task_struct((struct task_struct *)v);} static int bpf_iter_attach_task(struct bpf_prog *prog,				union bpf_iter_link_info *linfo,				struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux){	unsigned int flags;	struct pid *pid;	pid_t tgid; 	if ((!!linfo->task.tid + !!linfo->task.pid + !!linfo->task.pid_fd) > 1)		return -EINVAL; 	aux->task.type = BPF_TASK_ITER_ALL;	if (linfo->task.tid != 0) {		aux->task.type = BPF_TASK_ITER_TID;		aux->task.pid = linfo->task.tid;	}	if (linfo->task.pid != 0) {		aux->task.type = BPF_TASK_ITER_TGID;		aux->task.pid = linfo->task.pid;	}	if (linfo->task.pid_fd != 0) {		aux->task.type = BPF_TASK_ITER_TGID; 		pid = pidfd_get_pid(linfo->task.pid_fd, &flags);		if (IS_ERR(pid))			return PTR_ERR(pid); 		tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, task_active_pid_ns(current));		aux->task.pid = tgid;		put_pid(pid);	} 	return 0;} static const struct seq_operations task_seq_ops = {	.start	= task_seq_start,	.next	= task_seq_next,	.stop	= task_seq_stop,	.show	= task_seq_show,}; struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info {	/* The first field must be struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common.	 * this is assumed by {init, fini}_seq_pidns() callback functions.	 */	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common common;	struct task_struct *task;	u32 tid;	u32 fd;}; static struct file *task_file_seq_get_next(struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info){	u32 saved_tid = info->tid;	struct task_struct *curr_task;	unsigned int curr_fd = info->fd;	struct file *f; 	/* If this function returns a non-NULL file object,	 * it held a reference to the task/file.	 * Otherwise, it does not hold any reference.	 */again:	if (info->task) {		curr_task = info->task;		curr_fd = info->fd;	} else {		curr_task = task_seq_get_next(&info->common, &info->tid, true);                if (!curr_task) {                        info->task = NULL;                        return NULL;                } 		/* set info->task */		info->task = curr_task;		if (saved_tid == info->tid)			curr_fd = info->fd;		else			curr_fd = 0;	} 	f = fget_task_next(curr_task, &curr_fd);	if (f) {		/* set info->fd */		info->fd = curr_fd;		return f;	} 	/* the current task is done, go to the next task */	put_task_struct(curr_task); 	if (info->common.type == BPF_TASK_ITER_TID) {		info->task = NULL;		return NULL;	} 	info->task = NULL;	info->fd = 0;	saved_tid = ++(info->tid);	goto again;} static void *task_file_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos){	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info = seq->private;	struct file *file; 	info->task = NULL;	file = task_file_seq_get_next(info);	if (file && *pos == 0)		++*pos; 	return file;} static void *task_file_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos){	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info = seq->private; 	++*pos;	++info->fd;	fput((struct file *)v);	return task_file_seq_get_next(info);} struct bpf_iter__task_file {	__bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_iter_meta *, meta);	__bpf_md_ptr(struct task_struct *, task);	u32 fd __aligned(8);	__bpf_md_ptr(struct file *, file);}; DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(task_file, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta,		     struct task_struct *task, u32 fd,		     struct file *file) static int __task_file_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, struct file *file,				bool in_stop){	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info = seq->private;	struct bpf_iter__task_file ctx;	struct bpf_iter_meta meta;	struct bpf_prog *prog; 	meta.seq = seq;	prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, in_stop);	if (!prog)		return 0; 	ctx.meta = &meta;	ctx.task = info->task;	ctx.fd = info->fd;	ctx.file = file;	return bpf_iter_run_prog(prog, &ctx);} static int task_file_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v){	return __task_file_seq_show(seq, v, false);} static void task_file_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v){	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info = seq->private; 	if (!v) {		(void)__task_file_seq_show(seq, v, true);	} else {		fput((struct file *)v);		put_task_struct(info->task);		info->task = NULL;	}} static int init_seq_pidns(void *priv_data, struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux){	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common *common = priv_data; 	common->ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current));	common->type = aux->task.type;	common->pid = aux->task.pid; 	return 0;} static void fini_seq_pidns(void *priv_data){	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common *common = priv_data; 	put_pid_ns(common->ns);} static const struct seq_operations task_file_seq_ops = {	.start	= task_file_seq_start,	.next	= task_file_seq_next,	.stop	= task_file_seq_stop,	.show	= task_file_seq_show,}; struct bpf_iter_seq_task_vma_info {	/* The first field must be struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common.	 * this is assumed by {init, fini}_seq_pidns() callback functions.	 */	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common common;	struct task_struct *task;	struct mm_struct *mm;	struct vm_area_struct *vma;	u32 tid;	unsigned long prev_vm_start;	unsigned long prev_vm_end;}; enum bpf_task_vma_iter_find_op {	task_vma_iter_first_vma,   /* use find_vma() with addr 0 */	task_vma_iter_next_vma,    /* use vma_next() with curr_vma */	task_vma_iter_find_vma,    /* use find_vma() to find next vma */}; static struct vm_area_struct *task_vma_seq_get_next(struct bpf_iter_seq_task_vma_info *info){	enum bpf_task_vma_iter_find_op op;	struct vm_area_struct *curr_vma;	struct task_struct *curr_task;	struct mm_struct *curr_mm;	u32 saved_tid = info->tid; 	/* If this function returns a non-NULL vma, it holds a reference to	 * the task_struct, holds a refcount on mm->mm_users, and holds	 * read lock on vma->mm->mmap_lock.	 * If this function returns NULL, it does not hold any reference or	 * lock.	 */	if (info->task) {		curr_task = info->task;		curr_vma = info->vma;		curr_mm = info->mm;		/* In case of lock contention, drop mmap_lock to unblock		 * the writer.		 *		 * After relock, call find(mm, prev_vm_end - 1) to find		 * new vma to process.		 *		 *   +------+------+-----------+		 *   | VMA1 | VMA2 | VMA3      |		 *   +------+------+-----------+		 *   |      |      |           |		 *  4k     8k     16k         400k		 *		 * For example, curr_vma == VMA2. Before unlock, we set		 *		 *    prev_vm_start = 8k		 *    prev_vm_end   = 16k		 *		 * There are a few cases:		 *		 * 1) VMA2 is freed, but VMA3 exists.		 *		 *    find_vma() will return VMA3, just process VMA3.		 *		 * 2) VMA2 still exists.		 *		 *    find_vma() will return VMA2, process VMA2->next.		 *		 * 3) no more vma in this mm.		 *		 *    Process the next task.		 *		 * 4) find_vma() returns a different vma, VMA2'.		 *		 *    4.1) If VMA2 covers same range as VMA2', skip VMA2',		 *         because we already covered the range;		 *    4.2) VMA2 and VMA2' covers different ranges, process		 *         VMA2'.		 */		if (mmap_lock_is_contended(curr_mm)) {			info->prev_vm_start = curr_vma->vm_start;			info->prev_vm_end = curr_vma->vm_end;			op = task_vma_iter_find_vma;			mmap_read_unlock(curr_mm);			if (mmap_read_lock_killable(curr_mm)) {				mmput(curr_mm);				goto finish;			}		} else {			op = task_vma_iter_next_vma;		}	} else {again:		curr_task = task_seq_get_next(&info->common, &info->tid, true);		if (!curr_task) {			info->tid++;

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