111 lines · 3.2 KB · Go
RawDownload
// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. package http_test import (	"fmt"	"io"	"io/ioutil"	"log"	"net/http") func ExampleHijacker() {	http.HandleFunc("/hijack", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {		hj, ok := w.(http.Hijacker)		if !ok {			http.Error(w, "webserver doesn't support hijacking", http.StatusInternalServerError)			return		}		conn, bufrw, err := hj.Hijack()		if err != nil {			http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)			return		}		// Don't forget to close the connection:		defer conn.Close()		bufrw.WriteString("Now we're speaking raw TCP. Say hi: ")		bufrw.Flush()		s, err := bufrw.ReadString('\n')		if err != nil {			log.Printf("error reading string: %v", err)			return		}		fmt.Fprintf(bufrw, "You said: %q\nBye.\n", s)		bufrw.Flush()	})} func ExampleGet() {	res, err := http.Get("http://www.google.com/robots.txt")	if err != nil {		log.Fatal(err)	}	robots, err := ioutil.ReadAll(res.Body)	res.Body.Close()	if err != nil {		log.Fatal(err)	}	fmt.Printf("%s", robots)} func ExampleFileServer() {	// Simple static webserver:	log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", http.FileServer(http.Dir("/usr/share/doc"))))} func ExampleFileServer_stripPrefix() {	// To serve a directory on disk (/tmp) under an alternate URL	// path (/tmpfiles/), use StripPrefix to modify the request	// URL's path before the FileServer sees it:	http.Handle("/tmpfiles/", http.StripPrefix("/tmpfiles/", http.FileServer(http.Dir("/tmp"))))} func ExampleStripPrefix() {	// To serve a directory on disk (/tmp) under an alternate URL	// path (/tmpfiles/), use StripPrefix to modify the request	// URL's path before the FileServer sees it:	http.Handle("/tmpfiles/", http.StripPrefix("/tmpfiles/", http.FileServer(http.Dir("/tmp"))))} type apiHandler struct{} func (apiHandler) ServeHTTP(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request) {} func ExampleServeMux_Handle() {	mux := http.NewServeMux()	mux.Handle("/api/", apiHandler{})	mux.HandleFunc("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {		// The "/" pattern matches everything, so we need to check		// that we're at the root here.		if req.URL.Path != "/" {			http.NotFound(w, req)			return		}		fmt.Fprintf(w, "Welcome to the home page!")	})} // HTTP Trailers are a set of key/value pairs like headers that come// after the HTTP response, instead of before.func ExampleResponseWriter_trailers() {	mux := http.NewServeMux()	mux.HandleFunc("/sendstrailers", func(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {		// Before any call to WriteHeader or Write, declare		// the trailers you will set during the HTTP		// response. These three headers are actually sent in		// the trailer.		w.Header().Set("Trailer", "AtEnd1, AtEnd2")		w.Header().Add("Trailer", "AtEnd3") 		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain; charset=utf-8") // normal header		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK) 		w.Header().Set("AtEnd1", "value 1")		io.WriteString(w, "This HTTP response has both headers before this text and trailers at the end.\n")		w.Header().Set("AtEnd2", "value 2")		w.Header().Set("AtEnd3", "value 3") // These will appear as trailers.	})}