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/* * Copyright (c) 1998, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package java.security; import java.io.*;import java.util.*; import java.security.KeyStore.*;import java.security.cert.Certificate;import java.security.cert.CertificateException; import javax.crypto.SecretKey; import javax.security.auth.callback.*; /** * This class defines the <i>Service Provider Interface</i> (<b>SPI</b>) * for the <code>KeyStore</code> class. * All the abstract methods in this class must be implemented by each * cryptographic service provider who wishes to supply the implementation * of a keystore for a particular keystore type. * * @author Jan Luehe * * * @see KeyStore * * @since 1.2 */ public abstract class KeyStoreSpi {     /**     * Returns the key associated with the given alias, using the given     * password to recover it.  The key must have been associated with     * the alias by a call to <code>setKeyEntry</code>,     * or by a call to <code>setEntry</code> with a     * <code>PrivateKeyEntry</code> or <code>SecretKeyEntry</code>.     *     * @param alias the alias name     * @param password the password for recovering the key     *     * @return the requested key, or null if the given alias does not exist     * or does not identify a key-related entry.     *     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm for recovering the     * key cannot be found     * @exception UnrecoverableKeyException if the key cannot be recovered     * (e.g., the given password is wrong).     */    public abstract Key engineGetKey(String alias, char[] password)        throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, UnrecoverableKeyException;     /**     * Returns the certificate chain associated with the given alias.     * The certificate chain must have been associated with the alias     * by a call to <code>setKeyEntry</code>,     * or by a call to <code>setEntry</code> with a     * <code>PrivateKeyEntry</code>.     *     * @param alias the alias name     *     * @return the certificate chain (ordered with the user's certificate first     * and the root certificate authority last), or null if the given alias     * does not exist or does not contain a certificate chain     */    public abstract Certificate[] engineGetCertificateChain(String alias);     /**     * Returns the certificate associated with the given alias.     *     * <p> If the given alias name identifies an entry     * created by a call to <code>setCertificateEntry</code>,     * or created by a call to <code>setEntry</code> with a     * <code>TrustedCertificateEntry</code>,     * then the trusted certificate contained in that entry is returned.     *     * <p> If the given alias name identifies an entry     * created by a call to <code>setKeyEntry</code>,     * or created by a call to <code>setEntry</code> with a     * <code>PrivateKeyEntry</code>,     * then the first element of the certificate chain in that entry     * (if a chain exists) is returned.     *     * @param alias the alias name     *     * @return the certificate, or null if the given alias does not exist or     * does not contain a certificate.     */    public abstract Certificate engineGetCertificate(String alias);     /**     * Returns the creation date of the entry identified by the given alias.     *     * @param alias the alias name     *     * @return the creation date of this entry, or null if the given alias does     * not exist     */    public abstract Date engineGetCreationDate(String alias);     /**     * Assigns the given key to the given alias, protecting it with the given     * password.     *     * <p>If the given key is of type <code>java.security.PrivateKey</code>,     * it must be accompanied by a certificate chain certifying the     * corresponding public key.     *     * <p>If the given alias already exists, the keystore information     * associated with it is overridden by the given key (and possibly     * certificate chain).     *     * @param alias the alias name     * @param key the key to be associated with the alias     * @param password the password to protect the key     * @param chain the certificate chain for the corresponding public     * key (only required if the given key is of type     * <code>java.security.PrivateKey</code>).     *     * @exception KeyStoreException if the given key cannot be protected, or     * this operation fails for some other reason     */    public abstract void engineSetKeyEntry(String alias, Key key,                                           char[] password,                                           Certificate[] chain)        throws KeyStoreException;     /**     * Assigns the given key (that has already been protected) to the given     * alias.     *     * <p>If the protected key is of type     * <code>java.security.PrivateKey</code>,     * it must be accompanied by a certificate chain certifying the     * corresponding public key.     *     * <p>If the given alias already exists, the keystore information     * associated with it is overridden by the given key (and possibly     * certificate chain).     *     * @param alias the alias name     * @param key the key (in protected format) to be associated with the alias     * @param chain the certificate chain for the corresponding public     * key (only useful if the protected key is of type     * <code>java.security.PrivateKey</code>).     *     * @exception KeyStoreException if this operation fails.     */    public abstract void engineSetKeyEntry(String alias, byte[] key,                                           Certificate[] chain)        throws KeyStoreException;     /**     * Assigns the given certificate to the given alias.     *     * <p> If the given alias identifies an existing entry     * created by a call to <code>setCertificateEntry</code>,     * or created by a call to <code>setEntry</code> with a     * <code>TrustedCertificateEntry</code>,     * the trusted certificate in the existing entry     * is overridden by the given certificate.     *     * @param alias the alias name     * @param cert the certificate     *     * @exception KeyStoreException if the given alias already exists and does     * not identify an entry containing a trusted certificate,     * or this operation fails for some other reason.     */    public abstract void engineSetCertificateEntry(String alias,                                                   Certificate cert)        throws KeyStoreException;     /**     * Deletes the entry identified by the given alias from this keystore.     *     * @param alias the alias name     *     * @exception KeyStoreException if the entry cannot be removed.     */    public abstract void engineDeleteEntry(String alias)        throws KeyStoreException;     /**     * Lists all the alias names of this keystore.     *     * @return enumeration of the alias names     */    public abstract Enumeration<String> engineAliases();     /**     * Checks if the given alias exists in this keystore.     *     * @param alias the alias name     *     * @return true if the alias exists, false otherwise     */    public abstract boolean engineContainsAlias(String alias);     /**     * Retrieves the number of entries in this keystore.     *     * @return the number of entries in this keystore     */    public abstract int engineSize();     /**     * Returns true if the entry identified by the given alias     * was created by a call to <code>setKeyEntry</code>,     * or created by a call to <code>setEntry</code> with a     * <code>PrivateKeyEntry</code> or a <code>SecretKeyEntry</code>.     *     * @param alias the alias for the keystore entry to be checked     *     * @return true if the entry identified by the given alias is a     * key-related, false otherwise.     */    public abstract boolean engineIsKeyEntry(String alias);     /**     * Returns true if the entry identified by the given alias     * was created by a call to <code>setCertificateEntry</code>,     * or created by a call to <code>setEntry</code> with a     * <code>TrustedCertificateEntry</code>.     *     * @param alias the alias for the keystore entry to be checked     *     * @return true if the entry identified by the given alias contains a     * trusted certificate, false otherwise.     */    public abstract boolean engineIsCertificateEntry(String alias);     /**     * Returns the (alias) name of the first keystore entry whose certificate     * matches the given certificate.     *     * <p>This method attempts to match the given certificate with each     * keystore entry. If the entry being considered was     * created by a call to <code>setCertificateEntry</code>,     * or created by a call to <code>setEntry</code> with a     * <code>TrustedCertificateEntry</code>,     * then the given certificate is compared to that entry's certificate.     *     * <p> If the entry being considered was     * created by a call to <code>setKeyEntry</code>,     * or created by a call to <code>setEntry</code> with a     * <code>PrivateKeyEntry</code>,     * then the given certificate is compared to the first     * element of that entry's certificate chain.     *     * @param cert the certificate to match with.     *     * @return the alias name of the first entry with matching certificate,     * or null if no such entry exists in this keystore.     */    public abstract String engineGetCertificateAlias(Certificate cert);     /**     * Stores this keystore to the given output stream, and protects its     * integrity with the given password.     *     * @param stream the output stream to which this keystore is written.     * @param password the password to generate the keystore integrity check     *     * @exception IOException if there was an I/O problem with data     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the appropriate data integrity     * algorithm could not be found     * @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates included in     * the keystore data could not be stored     */    public abstract void engineStore(OutputStream stream, char[] password)        throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException;     /**     * Stores this keystore using the given     * <code>KeyStore.LoadStoreParmeter</code>.     *     * @param param the <code>KeyStore.LoadStoreParmeter</code>     *          that specifies how to store the keystore,     *          which may be <code>null</code>     *     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given     *          <code>KeyStore.LoadStoreParmeter</code>     *          input is not recognized     * @exception IOException if there was an I/O problem with data     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the appropriate data integrity     *          algorithm could not be found     * @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates included in     *          the keystore data could not be stored     *     * @since 1.5     */    public void engineStore(KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter param)                throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,                CertificateException {        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();    }     /**     * Loads the keystore from the given input stream.     *     * <p>A password may be given to unlock the keystore     * (e.g. the keystore resides on a hardware token device),     * or to check the integrity of the keystore data.     * If a password is not given for integrity checking,     * then integrity checking is not performed.     *     * @param stream the input stream from which the keystore is loaded,     * or <code>null</code>     * @param password the password used to check the integrity of     * the keystore, the password used to unlock the keystore,     * or <code>null</code>     *     * @exception IOException if there is an I/O or format problem with the     * keystore data, if a password is required but not given,     * or if the given password was incorrect. If the error is due to a     * wrong password, the {@link Throwable#getCause cause} of the     * <code>IOException</code> should be an     * <code>UnrecoverableKeyException</code>     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm used to check     * the integrity of the keystore cannot be found     * @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates in the     * keystore could not be loaded     */    public abstract void engineLoad(InputStream stream, char[] password)        throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException;     /**     * Loads the keystore using the given     * <code>KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter</code>.     *     * <p> Note that if this KeyStore has already been loaded, it is     * reinitialized and loaded again from the given parameter.     *     * @param param the <code>KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter</code>     *          that specifies how to load the keystore,     *          which may be <code>null</code>     *     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given     *          <code>KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter</code>     *          input is not recognized     * @exception IOException if there is an I/O or format problem with the     *          keystore data. If the error is due to an incorrect     *         <code>ProtectionParameter</code> (e.g. wrong password)     *         the {@link Throwable#getCause cause} of the     *         <code>IOException</code> should be an     *         <code>UnrecoverableKeyException</code>     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm used to check     *          the integrity of the keystore cannot be found     * @exception CertificateException if any of the certificates in the     *          keystore could not be loaded     *     * @since 1.5     */    public void engineLoad(KeyStore.LoadStoreParameter param)                throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,                CertificateException {         if (param == null) {            engineLoad((InputStream)null, (char[])null);            return;        }         if (param instanceof KeyStore.SimpleLoadStoreParameter) {            ProtectionParameter protection = param.getProtectionParameter();            char[] password;            if (protection instanceof PasswordProtection) {                password = ((PasswordProtection)protection).getPassword();            } else if (protection instanceof CallbackHandlerProtection) {                CallbackHandler handler =                    ((CallbackHandlerProtection)protection).getCallbackHandler();                PasswordCallback callback =                    new PasswordCallback("Password: ", false);                try {                    handler.handle(new Callback[] {callback});                } catch (UnsupportedCallbackException e) {                    throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException                        ("Could not obtain password", e);                }                password = callback.getPassword();                callback.clearPassword();                if (password == null) {                    throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException                        ("No password provided");                }            } else {                throw new NoSuchAlgorithmException("ProtectionParameter must"                    + " be PasswordProtection or CallbackHandlerProtection");            }            engineLoad(null, password);            return;        }         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();    }     /**     * Gets a <code>KeyStore.Entry</code> for the specified alias     * with the specified protection parameter.     *     * @param alias get the <code>KeyStore.Entry</code> for this alias     * @param protParam the <code>ProtectionParameter</code>     *          used to protect the <code>Entry</code>,     *          which may be <code>null</code>     *     * @return the <code>KeyStore.Entry</code> for the specified alias,     *          or <code>null</code> if there is no such entry     *     * @exception KeyStoreException if the operation failed     * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the algorithm for recovering the     *          entry cannot be found     * @exception UnrecoverableEntryException if the specified     *          <code>protParam</code> were insufficient or invalid     * @exception UnrecoverableKeyException if the entry is a     *          <code>PrivateKeyEntry</code> or <code>SecretKeyEntry</code>     *          and the specified <code>protParam</code> does not contain     *          the information needed to recover the key (e.g. wrong password)     *     * @since 1.5     */    public KeyStore.Entry engineGetEntry(String alias,                        KeyStore.ProtectionParameter protParam)                throws KeyStoreException, NoSuchAlgorithmException,                UnrecoverableEntryException {         if (!engineContainsAlias(alias)) {            return null;        }         if (protParam == null) {            if (engineIsCertificateEntry(alias)) {                return new KeyStore.TrustedCertificateEntry                                (engineGetCertificate(alias));            } else {                throw new UnrecoverableKeyException                        ("requested entry requires a password");            }        }         if (protParam instanceof KeyStore.PasswordProtection) {            if (engineIsCertificateEntry(alias)) {                throw new UnsupportedOperationException                    ("trusted certificate entries are not password-protected");            } else if (engineIsKeyEntry(alias)) {                KeyStore.PasswordProtection pp =                        (KeyStore.PasswordProtection)protParam;                char[] password = pp.getPassword();                 Key key = engineGetKey(alias, password);                if (key instanceof PrivateKey) {                    Certificate[] chain = engineGetCertificateChain(alias);                    return new KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry((PrivateKey)key, chain);                } else if (key instanceof SecretKey) {                    return new KeyStore.SecretKeyEntry((SecretKey)key);                }            }        }         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();    }     /**     * Saves a <code>KeyStore.Entry</code> under the specified alias.     * The specified protection parameter is used to protect the     * <code>Entry</code>.     *     * <p> If an entry already exists for the specified alias,     * it is overridden.     *     * @param alias save the <code>KeyStore.Entry</code> under this alias     * @param entry the <code>Entry</code> to save     * @param protParam the <code>ProtectionParameter</code>     *          used to protect the <code>Entry</code>,     *          which may be <code>null</code>     *     * @exception KeyStoreException if this operation fails

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