201 lines · 6.5 KB · Java
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/* * Copyright (c) 1996, 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package java.io;  /** * A character stream whose source is a string. * * @author      Mark Reinhold * @since       JDK1.1 */ public class StringReader extends Reader {     private String str;    private int length;    private int next = 0;    private int mark = 0;     /**     * Creates a new string reader.     *     * @param s  String providing the character stream.     */    public StringReader(String s) {        this.str = s;        this.length = s.length();    }     /** Check to make sure that the stream has not been closed */    private void ensureOpen() throws IOException {        if (str == null)            throw new IOException("Stream closed");    }     /**     * Reads a single character.     *     * @return     The character read, or -1 if the end of the stream has been     *             reached     *     * @exception  IOException  If an I/O error occurs     */    public int read() throws IOException {        synchronized (lock) {            ensureOpen();            if (next >= length)                return -1;            return str.charAt(next++);        }    }     /**     * Reads characters into a portion of an array.     *     * @param      cbuf  Destination buffer     * @param      off   Offset at which to start writing characters     * @param      len   Maximum number of characters to read     *     * @return     The number of characters read, or -1 if the end of the     *             stream has been reached     *     * @exception  IOException  If an I/O error occurs     */    public int read(char cbuf[], int off, int len) throws IOException {        synchronized (lock) {            ensureOpen();            if ((off < 0) || (off > cbuf.length) || (len < 0) ||                ((off + len) > cbuf.length) || ((off + len) < 0)) {                throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();            } else if (len == 0) {                return 0;            }            if (next >= length)                return -1;            int n = Math.min(length - next, len);            str.getChars(next, next + n, cbuf, off);            next += n;            return n;        }    }     /**     * Skips the specified number of characters in the stream. Returns     * the number of characters that were skipped.     *     * <p>The <code>ns</code> parameter may be negative, even though the     * <code>skip</code> method of the {@link Reader} superclass throws     * an exception in this case. Negative values of <code>ns</code> cause the     * stream to skip backwards. Negative return values indicate a skip     * backwards. It is not possible to skip backwards past the beginning of     * the string.     *     * <p>If the entire string has been read or skipped, then this method has     * no effect and always returns 0.     *     * @exception  IOException  If an I/O error occurs     */    public long skip(long ns) throws IOException {        synchronized (lock) {            ensureOpen();            if (next >= length)                return 0;            // Bound skip by beginning and end of the source            long n = Math.min(length - next, ns);            n = Math.max(-next, n);            next += n;            return n;        }    }     /**     * Tells whether this stream is ready to be read.     *     * @return True if the next read() is guaranteed not to block for input     *     * @exception  IOException  If the stream is closed     */    public boolean ready() throws IOException {        synchronized (lock) {        ensureOpen();        return true;        }    }     /**     * Tells whether this stream supports the mark() operation, which it does.     */    public boolean markSupported() {        return true;    }     /**     * Marks the present position in the stream.  Subsequent calls to reset()     * will reposition the stream to this point.     *     * @param  readAheadLimit  Limit on the number of characters that may be     *                         read while still preserving the mark.  Because     *                         the stream's input comes from a string, there     *                         is no actual limit, so this argument must not     *                         be negative, but is otherwise ignored.     *     * @exception  IllegalArgumentException  If readAheadLimit is < 0     * @exception  IOException  If an I/O error occurs     */    public void mark(int readAheadLimit) throws IOException {        if (readAheadLimit < 0){            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Read-ahead limit < 0");        }        synchronized (lock) {            ensureOpen();            mark = next;        }    }     /**     * Resets the stream to the most recent mark, or to the beginning of the     * string if it has never been marked.     *     * @exception  IOException  If an I/O error occurs     */    public void reset() throws IOException {        synchronized (lock) {            ensureOpen();            next = mark;        }    }     /**     * Closes the stream and releases any system resources associated with     * it. Once the stream has been closed, further read(),     * ready(), mark(), or reset() invocations will throw an IOException.     * Closing a previously closed stream has no effect.     */    public void close() {        str = null;    }}