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/* * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package java.text; import java.io.InvalidObjectException;import java.io.Serializable;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Map;import java.util.Set; /** * An {@code AttributedCharacterIterator} allows iteration through both text and * related attribute information. * * <p> * An attribute is a key/value pair, identified by the key.  No two * attributes on a given character can have the same key. * * <p>The values for an attribute are immutable, or must not be mutated * by clients or storage.  They are always passed by reference, and not * cloned. * * <p>A <em>run with respect to an attribute</em> is a maximum text range for * which: * <ul> * <li>the attribute is undefined or {@code null} for the entire range, or * <li>the attribute value is defined and has the same non-{@code null} value for the *     entire range. * </ul> * * <p>A <em>run with respect to a set of attributes</em> is a maximum text range for * which this condition is met for each member attribute. * * <p>When getting a run with no explicit attributes specified (i.e., * calling {@link #getRunStart()} and {@link #getRunLimit()}), any * contiguous text segments having the same attributes (the same set * of attribute/value pairs) are treated as separate runs if the * attributes have been given to those text segments separately. * * <p>The returned indexes are limited to the range of the iterator. * * <p>The returned attribute information is limited to runs that contain * the current character. * * <p> * Attribute keys are instances of {@link AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute} and its * subclasses, such as {@link java.awt.font.TextAttribute}. * * @see AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute * @see java.awt.font.TextAttribute * @see AttributedString * @see Annotation * @since 1.2 */ public interface AttributedCharacterIterator extends CharacterIterator {     /**     * Defines attribute keys that are used to identify text attributes. These     * keys are used in {@code AttributedCharacterIterator} and {@code AttributedString}.     * @see AttributedCharacterIterator     * @see AttributedString     * @since 1.2     */     public static class Attribute implements Serializable {         /**         * The name of this {@code Attribute}. The name is used primarily by {@code readResolve}         * to look up the corresponding predefined instance when deserializing         * an instance.         * @serial         */        private String name;         // table of all instances in this class, used by readResolve        private static final Map instanceMap = new HashMap(7);         /**         * Constructs an {@code Attribute} with the given name.         */        protected Attribute(String name) {            this.name = name;            if (this.getClass() == Attribute.class) {                instanceMap.put(name, this);            }        }         /**         * Compares two objects for equality. This version only returns true         * for <code>x.equals(y)</code> if <code>x</code> and <code>y</code> refer         * to the same object, and guarantees this for all subclasses.         */        public final boolean equals(Object obj) {            return super.equals(obj);        }         /**         * Returns a hash code value for the object. This version is identical to         * the one in {@code Object}, but is also final.         */        public final int hashCode() {            return super.hashCode();        }         /**         * Returns a string representation of the object. This version returns the         * concatenation of class name, {@code "("}, a name identifying the attribute         * and {@code ")"}.         */        public String toString() {            return getClass().getName() + "(" + name + ")";        }         /**         * Returns the name of the attribute.         */        protected String getName() {            return name;        }         /**         * Resolves instances being deserialized to the predefined constants.         */        protected Object readResolve() throws InvalidObjectException {            if (this.getClass() != Attribute.class) {                throw new InvalidObjectException("subclass didn't correctly implement readResolve");            }             Attribute instance = (Attribute) instanceMap.get(getName());            if (instance != null) {                return instance;            } else {                throw new InvalidObjectException("unknown attribute name");            }        }         /**         * Attribute key for the language of some text.         * <p> Values are instances of {@link java.util.Locale Locale}.         * @see java.util.Locale         */        public static final Attribute LANGUAGE = new Attribute("language");         /**         * Attribute key for the reading of some text. In languages where the written form         * and the pronunciation of a word are only loosely related (such as Japanese),         * it is often necessary to store the reading (pronunciation) along with the         * written form.         * <p>Values are instances of {@link Annotation} holding instances of {@link String}.         * @see Annotation         * @see java.lang.String         */        public static final Attribute READING = new Attribute("reading");         /**         * Attribute key for input method segments. Input methods often break         * up text into segments, which usually correspond to words.         * <p>Values are instances of {@link Annotation} holding a {@code null} reference.         * @see Annotation         */        public static final Attribute INPUT_METHOD_SEGMENT = new Attribute("input_method_segment");         // make sure the serial version doesn't change between compiler versions        private static final long serialVersionUID = -9142742483513960612L;     };     /**     * Returns the index of the first character of the run     * with respect to all attributes containing the current character.     *     * <p>Any contiguous text segments having the same attributes (the     * same set of attribute/value pairs) are treated as separate runs     * if the attributes have been given to those text segments separately.     */    public int getRunStart();     /**     * Returns the index of the first character of the run     * with respect to the given {@code attribute} containing the current character.     */    public int getRunStart(Attribute attribute);     /**     * Returns the index of the first character of the run     * with respect to the given {@code attributes} containing the current character.     */    public int getRunStart(Set<? extends Attribute> attributes);     /**     * Returns the index of the first character following the run     * with respect to all attributes containing the current character.     *     * <p>Any contiguous text segments having the same attributes (the     * same set of attribute/value pairs) are treated as separate runs     * if the attributes have been given to those text segments separately.     */    public int getRunLimit();     /**     * Returns the index of the first character following the run     * with respect to the given {@code attribute} containing the current character.     */    public int getRunLimit(Attribute attribute);     /**     * Returns the index of the first character following the run     * with respect to the given {@code attributes} containing the current character.     */    public int getRunLimit(Set<? extends Attribute> attributes);     /**     * Returns a map with the attributes defined on the current     * character.     */    public Map<Attribute,Object> getAttributes();     /**     * Returns the value of the named {@code attribute} for the current character.     * Returns {@code null} if the {@code attribute} is not defined.     */    public Object getAttribute(Attribute attribute);     /**     * Returns the keys of all attributes defined on the     * iterator's text range. The set is empty if no     * attributes are defined.     */    public Set<Attribute> getAllAttributeKeys();};