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/* * Copyright (c) 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */package com.sun.beans.decoder; import com.sun.beans.finder.ClassFinder; import java.beans.ExceptionListener; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.ref.Reference;import java.lang.ref.WeakReference; import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.List;import java.util.Map; import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory; import org.xml.sax.Attributes;import org.xml.sax.InputSource;import org.xml.sax.SAXException;import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler; /** * The main class to parse JavaBeans XML archive. * * @since 1.7 * * @author Sergey A. Malenkov * * @see ElementHandler */public final class DocumentHandler extends DefaultHandler {    private final Map<String, Class<? extends ElementHandler>> handlers = new HashMap<String, Class<? extends ElementHandler>>();     private final Map<String, Object> environment = new HashMap<String, Object>();     private final List<Object> objects = new ArrayList<Object>();     private Reference<ClassLoader> loader;    private ExceptionListener listener;    private Object owner;     private ElementHandler handler;     /**     * Creates new instance of document handler.     */    public DocumentHandler() {        setElementHandler("java", JavaElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("null", NullElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("array", ArrayElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("class", ClassElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("string", StringElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("object", ObjectElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name         setElementHandler("void", VoidElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("char", CharElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("byte", ByteElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("short", ShortElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("int", IntElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("long", LongElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("float", FloatElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("double", DoubleElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("boolean", BooleanElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name         // some handlers for new elements        setElementHandler("new", NewElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("var", VarElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("true", TrueElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("false", FalseElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("field", FieldElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("method", MethodElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name        setElementHandler("property", PropertyElementHandler.class); // NON-NLS: the element name    }     /**     * Returns the class loader used to instantiate objects.     * If the class loader has not been explicitly set     * then {@code null} is returned.     *     * @return the class loader used to instantiate objects     */    public ClassLoader getClassLoader() {        return (this.loader != null)                ? this.loader.get()                : null;    }     /**     * Sets the class loader used to instantiate objects.     * If the class loader is not set     * then default class loader will be used.     *     * @param loader  a classloader to use     */    public void setClassLoader(ClassLoader loader) {        this.loader = new WeakReference<ClassLoader>(loader);    }     /**     * Returns the exception listener for parsing.     * The exception listener is notified     * when handler catches recoverable exceptions.     * If the exception listener has not been explicitly set     * then default exception listener is returned.     *     * @return the exception listener for parsing     */    public ExceptionListener getExceptionListener() {        return this.listener;    }     /**     * Sets the exception listener for parsing.     * The exception listener is notified     * when handler catches recoverable exceptions.     *     * @param listener  the exception listener for parsing     */    public void setExceptionListener(ExceptionListener listener) {        this.listener = listener;    }     /**     * Returns the owner of this document handler.     *     * @return the owner of this document handler     */    public Object getOwner() {        return this.owner;    }     /**     * Sets the owner of this document handler.     *     * @param owner  the owner of this document handler     */    public void setOwner(Object owner) {        this.owner = owner;    }     /**     * Returns the handler for the element with specified name.     *     * @param name  the name of the element     * @return the corresponding element handler     */    public Class<? extends ElementHandler> getElementHandler(String name) {        Class<? extends ElementHandler> type = this.handlers.get(name);        if (type == null) {            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported element: " + name);        }        return type;    }     /**     * Sets the handler for the element with specified name.     *     * @param name     the name of the element     * @param handler  the corresponding element handler     */    public void setElementHandler(String name, Class<? extends ElementHandler> handler) {        this.handlers.put(name, handler);    }     /**     * Indicates whether the variable with specified identifier is defined.     *     * @param id  the identifier     * @return @{code true} if the variable is defined;     *         @{code false} otherwise     */    public boolean hasVariable(String id) {        return this.environment.containsKey(id);    }     /**     * Returns the value of the variable with specified identifier.     *     * @param id  the identifier     * @return the value of the variable     */    public Object getVariable(String id) {        if (!this.environment.containsKey(id)) {            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unbound variable: " + id);        }        return this.environment.get(id);    }     /**     * Sets new value of the variable with specified identifier.     *     * @param id     the identifier     * @param value  new value of the variable     */    public void setVariable(String id, Object value) {        this.environment.put(id, value);    }     /**     * Returns the array of readed objects.     *     * @return the array of readed objects     */    public Object[] getObjects() {        return this.objects.toArray();    }     /**     * Adds the object to the list of readed objects.     *     * @param object  the object that is readed from XML document     */    void addObject(Object object) {        this.objects.add(object);    }     /**     * Prepares this handler to read objects from XML document.     */    @Override    public void startDocument() {        this.objects.clear();        this.handler = null;    }     /**     * Parses opening tag of XML element     * using corresponding element handler.     *     * @param uri         the namespace URI, or the empty string     *                    if the element has no namespace URI or     *                    if namespace processing is not being performed     * @param localName   the local name (without prefix), or the empty string     *                    if namespace processing is not being performed     * @param qName       the qualified name (with prefix), or the empty string     *                    if qualified names are not available     * @param attributes  the attributes attached to the element     */    @Override    public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {        ElementHandler parent = this.handler;        try {            this.handler = getElementHandler(qName).newInstance();            this.handler.setOwner(this);            this.handler.setParent(parent);        }        catch (Exception exception) {            throw new SAXException(exception);        }        for (int i = 0; i < attributes.getLength(); i++)            try {                String name = attributes.getQName(i);                String value = attributes.getValue(i);                this.handler.addAttribute(name, value);            }            catch (RuntimeException exception) {                handleException(exception);            }         this.handler.startElement();    }     /**     * Parses closing tag of XML element     * using corresponding element handler.     *     * @param uri        the namespace URI, or the empty string     *                   if the element has no namespace URI or     *                   if namespace processing is not being performed     * @param localName  the local name (without prefix), or the empty string     *                   if namespace processing is not being performed     * @param qName      the qualified name (with prefix), or the empty string     *                   if qualified names are not available     */    @Override    public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) {        try {            this.handler.endElement();        }        catch (RuntimeException exception) {            handleException(exception);        }        finally {            this.handler = this.handler.getParent();        }    }     /**     * Parses character data inside XML element.     *     * @param chars   the array of characters     * @param start   the start position in the character array     * @param length  the number of characters to use     */    @Override    public void characters(char[] chars, int start, int length) {        if (this.handler != null) {            try {                while (0 < length--) {                    this.handler.addCharacter(chars[start++]);                }            }            catch (RuntimeException exception) {                handleException(exception);            }        }    }     /**     * Handles an exception using current exception listener.     *     * @param exception  an exception to handle     * @see #setExceptionListener     */    public void handleException(Exception exception) {        if (this.listener == null) {            throw new IllegalStateException(exception);        }        this.listener.exceptionThrown(exception);    }     /**     * Starts parsing of the specified input source.     *     * @param input  the input source to parse     */    public void parse(InputSource input) {        try {            SAXParserFactory.newInstance().newSAXParser().parse(input, this);        }        catch (ParserConfigurationException exception) {            handleException(exception);        }        catch (SAXException wrapper) {            Exception exception = wrapper.getException();            if (exception == null) {                exception = wrapper;            }            handleException(exception);        }        catch (IOException exception) {            handleException(exception);        }    }     /**     * Resolves class by name using current class loader.     * This method handles exception using current exception listener.     *     * @param name  the name of the class     * @return the object that represents the class     */    public Class<?> findClass(String name) {        try {            return ClassFinder.resolveClass(name, getClassLoader());        }        catch (ClassNotFoundException exception) {            handleException(exception);            return null;        }    }}