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/* * Copyright (c) 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */package com.sun.nio.sctp; import java.net.SocketAddress;import java.net.InetAddress;import java.io.IOException;import java.util.Set;import java.nio.ByteBuffer;import java.nio.channels.spi.AbstractSelectableChannel;import java.nio.channels.spi.SelectorProvider;import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;import java.nio.channels.NotYetBoundException;import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey; /** * A selectable channel for message-oriented SCTP sockets. * * <P> An SCTP multi channel supports many associations on a single socket. * An {@code SctpMultiChannel} is created by invoking the * {@link #open open} method of this class. A newly-created channel is open but * not yet bound. An attempt to invoke the {@link #receive receive} method of an * unbound channel will cause the {@link NotYetBoundException} * to be thrown. An attempt to invoke the {@link #send send} method of an * unbound channel will cause it to first invoke the {@link #bind bind} method. * The address(es) that the channel's socket is bound to can be retrieved by * calling {@link #getAllLocalAddresses getAllLocalAddresses}. * * <P> Messages may be sent and received without explicitly setting up an * association with the remote peer. The channel will implicitly setup * a new association whenever it sends or receives a message from a remote * peer if there is not already an association with that peer. Upon successful * association setup, an {@link AssociationChangeNotification * association changed} notification will be put to the SCTP stack with its * {@code event} parameter set to {@link * AssociationChangeNotification.AssocChangeEvent#COMM_UP * COMM_UP}. This notification can be received by invoking {@link #receive * receive}. * * <P> Socket options are configured using the * {@link #setOption(SctpSocketOption,Object,Association) setOption} method. An * {@code SctpMultiChannel} supports the following options: * <blockquote> * <table border> *   <tr> *     <th>Option Name</th> *     <th>Description</th> *   </tr> *   <tr> *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS *                                          SCTP_DISABLE_FRAGMENTS} </td> *     <td> Enables or disables message fragmentation </td> *   </tr> *   <tr> *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_EXPLICIT_COMPLETE *                                          SCTP_EXPLICIT_COMPLETE} </td> *     <td> Enables or disables explicit message completion </td> *   </tr> *    <tr> *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_FRAGMENT_INTERLEAVE *                                          SCTP_FRAGMENT_INTERLEAVE} </td> *     <td> Controls how the presentation of messages occur for the message *          receiver </td> *   </tr> *   <tr> *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_INIT_MAXSTREAMS *                                          SCTP_INIT_MAXSTREAMS} </td> *     <td> The maximum number of streams requested by the local endpoint during *          association initialization </td> *   </tr> *   <tr> *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_NODELAY SCTP_NODELAY} </td> *     <td> Enables or disable a Nagle-like algorithm </td> *   </tr> *   <tr> *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR *                                          SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR} </td> *     <td> Requests that the local SCTP stack use the given peer address as the *          association primary </td> *   </tr> *   <tr> *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR *                                          SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR} </td> *     <td> Requests that the peer mark the enclosed address as the association *          primary </td> *   </tr> *   <tr> *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SO_SNDBUF *                                          SO_SNDBUF} </td> *     <td> The size of the socket send buffer </td> *   </tr> *   <tr> *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SO_RCVBUF *                                          SO_RCVBUF} </td> *     <td> The size of the socket receive buffer </td> *   </tr> *   <tr> *     <td> {@link SctpStandardSocketOptions#SO_LINGER *                                          SO_LINGER} </td> *     <td> Linger on close if data is present (when configured in blocking mode *          only) </td> *   </tr> * </table> * </blockquote> * Additional (implementation specific) options may also be supported. The list * of options supported is obtained by invoking the {@link #supportedOptions() * supportedOptions} method. * * <p> SCTP multi channels are safe for use by multiple concurrent threads. * They support concurrent sending and receiving, though at most one thread may be * sending and at most one thread may be receiving at any given time. * * @since 1.7 */public abstract class SctpMultiChannel    extends AbstractSelectableChannel{    /**     * Initializes a new instance of this class.     *     * @param  provider     *         The selector provider for this channel     */    protected SctpMultiChannel(SelectorProvider provider) {        super(provider);    }     /**     * Opens an SCTP multi channel.     *     * <P> The new channel is unbound.     *     * @return  A new SCTP multi channel     *     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException     *         If the SCTP protocol is not supported     *     * @throws  IOException     *          If an I/O error occurs     */    public static SctpMultiChannel open() throws        IOException {        return new sun.nio.ch.SctpMultiChannelImpl((SelectorProvider)null);    }     /**     * Returns the open associations on this channel's socket.     *     * <P> Only associations whose {@link AssociationChangeNotification.AssocChangeEvent#COMM_UP     * COMM_UP} association change event has been received are included     * in the returned set of associations. Associations for which a     * {@link AssociationChangeNotification.AssocChangeEvent#COMM_LOST COMM_LOST} or {@link     * AssociationChangeNotification.AssocChangeEvent#SHUTDOWN SHUTDOWN} association change     * event have been receive are removed from the set of associations.     *     * <P> The returned set of associations is a snapshot of the open     * associations at the time that this method is invoked.     *     * @return  A {@code Set} containing the open associations, or an empty     *          {@code Set} if there are none.     *     * @throws  ClosedChannelException     *          If this channel is closed     *     * @throws  IOException     *          If some other I/O error occurs     */    public abstract Set<Association> associations()        throws IOException;     /**     * Binds the channel's socket to a local address and configures the socket     * to listen for connections.     *     * <P> This method is used to establish a relationship between the socket     * and the local address. Once a relationship is established then     * the socket remains bound until the channel is closed. This relationship     * may not necesssarily be with the address {@code local} as it may be removed     * by {@link #unbindAddress unbindAddress}, but there will always be at least one local     * address bound to the channel's socket once an invocation of this method     * successfully completes.     *     * <P> Once the channel's socket has been successfully bound to a specific     * address, that is not automatically assigned, more addresses     * may be bound to it using {@link #bindAddress bindAddress}, or removed     * using {@link #unbindAddress unbindAddress}.     *     * <P> The backlog parameter is the maximum number of pending connections on     * the socket. Its exact semantics are implementation specific. An implementation     * may impose an implementation specific maximum length or may choose to ignore     * the parameter. If the backlog parameter has the value {@code 0}, or a negative     * value, then an implementation specific default is used.     *     * @param  local     *         The local address to bind the socket, or {@code null} to     *         bind the socket to an automatically assigned socket address     *     * @param  backlog     *         The maximum number number of pending connections     *     * @return  This channel     *     * @throws  ClosedChannelException     *          If this channel is closed     *     * @throws  java.nio.channels.AlreadyBoundException     *          If this channel is already bound     *     * @throws  java.nio.channels.UnsupportedAddressTypeException     *          If the type of the given address is not supported     *     * @throws  SecurityException     *          If a security manager has been installed and its {@link     *          java.lang.SecurityManager#checkListen(int) checkListen} method     *          denies the operation     *     * @throws  IOException     *          If some other I/O error occurs     */    public abstract SctpMultiChannel bind(SocketAddress local,                                          int backlog)        throws IOException;     /**     * Binds the channel's socket to a local address and configures the socket     * to listen for connections.     *     * <P> This method works as if invoking it were equivalent to evaluating the     * expression:     * <blockquote><pre>     * bind(local, 0);     * </pre></blockquote>     *     * @param  local     *         The local address to bind the socket, or {@code null} to     *         bind the socket to an automatically assigned socket address     *     * @return  This channel     *     * @throws  ClosedChannelException     *          If this channel is closed     *     * @throws  java.nio.channels.AlreadyBoundException     *          If this channel is already bound     *     * @throws  java.nio.channels.UnsupportedAddressTypeException     *          If the type of the given address is not supported     *     * @throws  SecurityException     *          If a security manager has been installed and its {@link     *          java.lang.SecurityManager#checkListen(int) checkListen} method     *          denies the operation     *     * @throws  IOException     *          If some other I/O error occurs     */    public final SctpMultiChannel bind(SocketAddress local)        throws IOException {        return bind(local, 0);    }     /**     * Adds the given address to the bound addresses for the channel's     * socket.     *     * <P> The given address must not be the {@link     * java.net.InetAddress#isAnyLocalAddress wildcard} address.     * The channel must be first bound using {@link #bind bind} before     * invoking this method, otherwise {@link NotYetBoundException} is thrown.     * The {@link #bind bind} method takes a {@code SocketAddress} as its     * argument which typically contains a port number as well as an address.     * Addresses subquently bound using this method are simply addresses as the     * SCTP port number remains the same for the lifetime of the channel.     *     * <P> New associations setup after this method successfully completes     * will be associated with the given address. Adding addresses to existing     * associations is optional functionality. If the endpoint supports     * dynamic address reconfiguration then it may send the appropriate message     * to the peer to change the peers address lists.     *     * @param  address     *         The address to add to the bound addresses for the socket     *     * @return  This channel     *     * @throws  ClosedChannelException     *          If this channel is closed     *     * @throws  NotYetBoundException     *          If this channel is not yet bound     *     * @throws  java.nio.channels.AlreadyBoundException     *          If this channel is already bound to the given address     *     * @throws  IllegalArgumentException     *          If address is {@code null} or the {@link     *          java.net.InetAddress#isAnyLocalAddress wildcard} address     *     * @throws  IOException     *          If some other I/O error occurs     */    public abstract SctpMultiChannel bindAddress(InetAddress address)         throws IOException;     /**     * Removes the given address from the bound addresses for the channel's     * socket.     *     * <P> The given address must not be the {@link     * java.net.InetAddress#isAnyLocalAddress wildcard} address.     * The channel must be first bound using {@link #bind bind} before     * invoking this method, otherwise {@link NotYetBoundException} is thrown.     *     * <P> If this method is invoked on a channel that does     * not have {@code address} as one of its bound addresses, or that has only     * one local address bound to it, then this method throws     * {@link IllegalUnbindException}.     *     * <P> The initial address that the channel's socket is bound to using     * {@link #bind bind} may be removed from the bound addresses for the     * channel's socket.     *     * <P> New associations setup after this method successfully completes     * will not be associated with the given address. Removing addresses from     * existing associations is optional functionality. If the endpoint supports     * dynamic address reconfiguration then it may send the appropriate message     * to the peer to change the peers address lists.     *     * @param  address     *         The address to remove from the bound addresses for the socket     *     * @return  This channel     *     * @throws  ClosedChannelException     *          If this channel is closed     *     * @throws  NotYetBoundException     *          If this channel is not yet bound     *     * @throws  IllegalUnbindException     *          {@code address} is not bound to the channel's socket, or the     *          channel has only one address  bound to it     *     * @throws  IllegalArgumentException     *          If address is {@code null} or the {@link     *          java.net.InetAddress#isAnyLocalAddress wildcard} address     *     * @throws  IOException     *          If some other I/O error occurs     */    public abstract SctpMultiChannel unbindAddress(InetAddress address)         throws IOException;     /**     * Returns all of the socket addresses to which this channel's socket is     * bound.     *     * @return  All the socket addresses that this channel's socket is     *          bound to, or an empty {@code Set} if the channel's socket is not     *          bound     *     * @throws  ClosedChannelException     *          If the channel is closed     *     * @throws  IOException     *          If an I/O error occurs     */    public abstract Set<SocketAddress> getAllLocalAddresses()        throws IOException;     /**     * Returns all of the remote addresses to which the given association on     * this channel's socket is connected.     *     * @return  All of the remote addresses for the given association, or     *          an empty {@code Set} if the association has been shutdown     *     * @throws  ClosedChannelException     *          If the channel is closed     *     * @throws  IOException     *          If an I/O error occurs     */    public abstract Set<SocketAddress> getRemoteAddresses(Association association)        throws IOException;     /**     * Shutdown an association without closing the channel.     *     * @param  association     *         The association to shutdown     *     * @return  This channel     *     * @throws  ClosedChannelException     *          If this channel is closed     *     * @throws  IOException     *          If some other I/O error occurs     */    public abstract SctpMultiChannel shutdown(Association association)            throws IOException;     /**     * Returns the value of a socket option.     *     * <P> Note that some options are retrieved on the channel's socket,     * therefore the {@code association} parameter is not applicable and will be     * ignored if given. However, if the option is association specific then the     * association must be given.     *     * @param  name     *         The socket option     *     * @param  association     *         The association whose option should be retrieved, or {@code null}     *         if this option should be retrieved at the channel's socket level.     *     * @return  The value of the socket option. A value of {@code null} may be     *          a valid value for some socket options.     *     * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException     *          If the socket option is not supported by this channel     *     * @throws  ClosedChannelException     *          If this channel is closed     *     * @throws  IOException     *          If an I/O error occurs     *     * @see SctpStandardSocketOptions     */    public abstract <T> T getOption(SctpSocketOption<T> name,                                    Association association)        throws IOException;     /**     * Sets the value of a socket option.     *     * <P> Note that some options are retrieved on the channel's socket,     * therefore the {@code association} parameter is not applicable and will be     * ignored if given. However, if the option is association specific then the     * association must be given.     *     * @param   name     *          The socket option     *     * @param  association     *         The association whose option should be set, or {@code null}     *         if this option should be set at the channel's socket level.     *     * @param   value     *          The value of the socket option. A value of {@code null} may be     *          a valid value for some socket options.     *     * @return  This channel     *     * @throws  UnsupportedOperationException     *          If the socket option is not supported by this channel     *     * @throws  IllegalArgumentException     *          If the value is not a valid value for this socket option     *     * @throws  ClosedChannelException     *          If this channel is closed     *     * @throws  IOException     *          If an I/O error occurs     *     * @see SctpStandardSocketOptions     */    public abstract <T> SctpMultiChannel setOption(SctpSocketOption<T> name,                                                   T value,                                                   Association association)         throws IOException;      /**     * Returns a set of the socket options supported by this channel.

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