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/* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package javax.security.auth.kerberos; import java.util.Arrays;import javax.crypto.SecretKey;import javax.security.auth.Destroyable;import javax.security.auth.DestroyFailedException; /** * This class encapsulates a long term secret key for a Kerberos * principal.<p> * * All Kerberos JAAS login modules that obtain a principal's password and * generate the secret key from it should use this class. * Sometimes, such as when authenticating a server in * the absence of user-to-user authentication, the login module will store * an instance of this class in the private credential set of a * {@link javax.security.auth.Subject Subject} during the commit phase of the * authentication process.<p> * * A Kerberos service using a keytab to read secret keys should use * the {@link KeyTab} class, where latest keys can be read when needed.<p> * * It might be necessary for the application to be granted a * {@link javax.security.auth.PrivateCredentialPermission * PrivateCredentialPermission} if it needs to access the KerberosKey * instance from a Subject. This permission is not needed when the * application depends on the default JGSS Kerberos mechanism to access the * KerberosKey. In that case, however, the application will need an * appropriate * {@link javax.security.auth.kerberos.ServicePermission ServicePermission}. * * @author Mayank Upadhyay * @since 1.4 */public class KerberosKey implements SecretKey, Destroyable {     private static final long serialVersionUID = -4625402278148246993L;    /**     * The principal that this secret key belongs to.     *     * @serial     */    private KerberosPrincipal principal;    /**     * the version number of this secret key     *     * @serial     */    private int versionNum;    /**    * <code>KeyImpl</code> is serialized by writing out the ASN1 Encoded bytes    * of the encryption key.    * The ASN1 encoding is defined in RFC4120 and as  follows:    * <pre>    * EncryptionKey   ::= SEQUENCE {    *           keytype   [0] Int32 -- actually encryption type --,    *           keyvalue  [1] OCTET STRING    * }    * </pre>    *    * @serial    */     private KeyImpl key;    private transient boolean destroyed = false;     /**     * Constructs a KerberosKey from the given bytes when the key type and     * key version number are known. This can be used when reading the secret     * key information from a Kerberos "keytab".     *     * @param principal the principal that this secret key belongs to     * @param keyBytes the raw bytes for the secret key     * @param keyType the key type for the secret key as defined by the     * Kerberos protocol specification.     * @param versionNum the version number of this secret key     */    public KerberosKey(KerberosPrincipal principal,                       byte[] keyBytes,                       int keyType,                       int versionNum) {        this.principal = principal;        this.versionNum = versionNum;        key = new KeyImpl(keyBytes, keyType);    }     /**     * Constructs a KerberosKey from a principal's password.     *     * @param principal the principal that this password belongs to     * @param password the password that should be used to compute the key     * @param algorithm the name for the algorithm that this key will be     * used for. This parameter may be null in which case the default     * algorithm "DES" will be assumed.     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the name of the     * algorithm passed is unsupported.     */    public KerberosKey(KerberosPrincipal principal,                       char[] password,                       String algorithm) {         this.principal = principal;        // Pass principal in for salt        key = new KeyImpl(principal, password, algorithm);    }     /**     * Returns the principal that this key belongs to.     *     * @return the principal this key belongs to.     */    public final KerberosPrincipal getPrincipal() {        if (destroyed)            throw new IllegalStateException("This key is no longer valid");        return principal;    }     /**     * Returns the key version number.     *     * @return the key version number.     */    public final int getVersionNumber() {        if (destroyed)            throw new IllegalStateException("This key is no longer valid");        return versionNum;    }     /**     * Returns the key type for this long-term key.     *     * @return the key type.     */    public final int getKeyType() {        if (destroyed)            throw new IllegalStateException("This key is no longer valid");        return key.getKeyType();    }     /*     * Methods from java.security.Key     */     /**     * Returns the standard algorithm name for this key. For     * example, "DES" would indicate that this key is a DES key.     * See Appendix A in the <a href=     * "../../../../../technotes/guides/security/crypto/CryptoSpec.html#AppA">     * Java Cryptography Architecture API Specification &amp; Reference     * </a>     * for information about standard algorithm names.     *     * @return the name of the algorithm associated with this key.     */    public final String getAlgorithm() {        if (destroyed)            throw new IllegalStateException("This key is no longer valid");        return key.getAlgorithm();    }     /**     * Returns the name of the encoding format for this secret key.     *     * @return the String "RAW"     */    public final String getFormat() {        if (destroyed)            throw new IllegalStateException("This key is no longer valid");        return key.getFormat();    }     /**     * Returns the key material of this secret key.     *     * @return the key material     */    public final byte[] getEncoded() {        if (destroyed)            throw new IllegalStateException("This key is no longer valid");        return key.getEncoded();    }     /**     * Destroys this key. A call to any of its other methods after this     * will cause an  IllegalStateException to be thrown.     *     * @throws DestroyFailedException if some error occurs while destorying     * this key.     */    public void destroy() throws DestroyFailedException {        if (!destroyed) {            key.destroy();            principal = null;            destroyed = true;        }    }      /** Determines if this key has been destroyed.*/    public boolean isDestroyed() {        return destroyed;    }     public String toString() {        if (destroyed) {            return "Destroyed Principal";        }        return "Kerberos Principal " + principal.toString() +                "Key Version " + versionNum +                "key "  + key.toString();    }     /**     * Returns a hashcode for this KerberosKey.     *     * @return a hashCode() for the <code>KerberosKey</code>     * @since 1.6     */    public int hashCode() {        int result = 17;        if (isDestroyed()) {            return result;        }        result = 37 * result + Arrays.hashCode(getEncoded());        result = 37 * result + getKeyType();        if (principal != null) {            result = 37 * result + principal.hashCode();        }        return result * 37 + versionNum;    }     /**     * Compares the specified Object with this KerberosKey for equality.     * Returns true if the given object is also a     * <code>KerberosKey</code> and the two     * <code>KerberosKey</code> instances are equivalent.     *     * @param other the Object to compare to     * @return true if the specified object is equal to this KerberosKey,     * false otherwise. NOTE: Returns false if either of the KerberosKey     * objects has been destroyed.     * @since 1.6     */    public boolean equals(Object other) {         if (other == this)            return true;         if (! (other instanceof KerberosKey)) {            return false;        }         KerberosKey otherKey = ((KerberosKey) other);        if (isDestroyed() || otherKey.isDestroyed()) {            return false;        }         if (versionNum != otherKey.getVersionNumber() ||                getKeyType() != otherKey.getKeyType() ||                !Arrays.equals(getEncoded(), otherKey.getEncoded())) {            return false;        }         if (principal == null) {            if (otherKey.getPrincipal() != null) {                return false;            }        } else {            if (!principal.equals(otherKey.getPrincipal())) {                return false;            }        }         return true;    }}