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/* * Copyright (c) 2004, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package sun.nio.cs; import java.lang.ref.SoftReference;import java.nio.charset.Charset;import java.nio.charset.spi.CharsetProvider;import java.util.Iterator;import java.util.Map;  /** * Abstract base class for fast charset providers. * * @author Mark Reinhold */ public class FastCharsetProvider    extends CharsetProvider{     // Maps canonical names to class names    private Map<String,String> classMap;     // Maps alias names to canonical names    private Map<String,String> aliasMap;     // Maps canonical names to cached instances    private Map<String,Charset> cache;     private String packagePrefix;     protected FastCharsetProvider(String pp,                                  Map<String,String> am,                                  Map<String,String> cm,                                  Map<String,Charset> c)    {        packagePrefix = pp;        aliasMap = am;        classMap = cm;        cache = c;    }     private String canonicalize(String csn) {        String acn = aliasMap.get(csn);        return (acn != null) ? acn : csn;    }     // Private ASCII-only version, optimized for interpretation during startup    //    private static String toLower(String s) {        int n = s.length();        boolean allLower = true;        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {            int c = s.charAt(i);            if (((c - 'A') | ('Z' - c)) >= 0) {                allLower = false;                break;            }        }        if (allLower)            return s;        char[] ca = new char[n];        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {            int c = s.charAt(i);            if (((c - 'A') | ('Z' - c)) >= 0)                ca[i] = (char)(c + 0x20);            else                ca[i] = (char)c;        }        return new String(ca);    }     private Charset lookup(String charsetName) {         String csn = canonicalize(toLower(charsetName));         // Check cache first        Charset cs = cache.get(csn);        if (cs != null)            return cs;         // Do we even support this charset?        String cln = classMap.get(csn);        if (cln == null)            return null;         if (cln.equals("US_ASCII")) {            cs = new US_ASCII();            cache.put(csn, cs);            return cs;        }         // Instantiate the charset and cache it        try {            Class c = Class.forName(packagePrefix + "." + cln,                                    true,                                    this.getClass().getClassLoader());            cs = (Charset)c.newInstance();            cache.put(csn, cs);            return cs;        } catch (ClassNotFoundException x) {            return null;        } catch (IllegalAccessException x) {            return null;        } catch (InstantiationException x) {            return null;        }    }     public final Charset charsetForName(String charsetName) {        synchronized (this) {            return lookup(canonicalize(charsetName));        }    }     public final Iterator<Charset> charsets() {         return new Iterator<Charset>() {                 Iterator<String> i = classMap.keySet().iterator();                 public boolean hasNext() {                    return i.hasNext();                }                 public Charset next() {                    String csn = i.next();                    return lookup(csn);                }                 public void remove() {                    throw new UnsupportedOperationException();                }             };     } }