/* Utility to pick a temporary filename prefix. Copyright (C) 1996-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of the libiberty library.Libiberty is free software; you can redistribute it and/ormodify it under the terms of the GNU Library General PublicLicense as published by the Free Software Foundation; eitherversion 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. Libiberty is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty ofMERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNULibrary General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General PublicLicense along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H#include "config.h"#endif #include <stdio.h> /* May get P_tmpdir. */#include <sys/types.h>#include <errno.h>#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H#include <unistd.h>#endif#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H#include <stdlib.h>#endif#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H#include <string.h>#endif#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H#include <sys/file.h> /* May get R_OK, etc. on some systems. */#endif#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN#include <windows.h>#endif#if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H#include <sys/stat.h>#endif #ifndef R_OK#define R_OK 4#define W_OK 2#define X_OK 1#endif #include "libiberty.h"extern int mkstemps (char *, int); /* '/' works just fine on MS-DOS based systems. */#ifndef DIR_SEPARATOR#define DIR_SEPARATOR '/'#endif /* Name of temporary file. mktemp requires 6 trailing X's. */#define TEMP_FILE "XXXXXX"#define TEMP_FILE_LEN (sizeof(TEMP_FILE) - 1) #if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__) /* Subroutine of choose_tmpdir. If BASE is non-NULL, return it. Otherwise it checks if DIR is a usable directory. If success, DIR is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned. */ static inline const char *try_dir (const char *, const char *); static inline const char *try_dir (const char *dir, const char *base){ if (base != 0) return base; if (dir != 0 && access (dir, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) == 0) { /* Check to make sure dir is actually a directory. */#ifdef S_ISDIR struct stat s; if (stat (dir, &s)) return NULL; if (!S_ISDIR (s.st_mode)) return NULL;#endif return dir; } return 0;} static const char tmp[] = { DIR_SEPARATOR, 't', 'm', 'p', 0 };static const char vartmp[] ={ DIR_SEPARATOR, 'v', 'a', 'r', DIR_SEPARATOR, 't', 'm', 'p', 0 }; #endif static char *memoized_tmpdir; /* @deftypefn Replacement const char* choose_tmpdir () Returns a pointer to a directory path suitable for creating temporaryfiles in. @end deftypefn */ const char *choose_tmpdir (void){ if (!memoized_tmpdir) {#if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__) const char *base = 0; char *tmpdir; unsigned int len; #ifdef VMS /* Try VMS standard temp logical. */ base = try_dir ("/sys$scratch", base);#else base = try_dir (getenv ("TMPDIR"), base); base = try_dir (getenv ("TMP"), base); base = try_dir (getenv ("TEMP"), base);#endif #ifdef P_tmpdir /* We really want a directory name here as if concatenated with say \dir we do not end up with a double \\ which defines an UNC path. */ if (strcmp (P_tmpdir, "\\") == 0) base = try_dir ("\\.", base); else base = try_dir (P_tmpdir, base);#endif /* Try /var/tmp, then /tmp. */ base = try_dir (vartmp, base); base = try_dir (tmp, base); /* If all else fails, use the current directory! */ if (base == 0) base = "."; /* Append DIR_SEPARATOR to the directory we've chosen and return it. */ len = strlen (base); tmpdir = XNEWVEC (char, len + 2); strcpy (tmpdir, base); tmpdir[len] = DIR_SEPARATOR; tmpdir[len+1] = '\0'; memoized_tmpdir = tmpdir;#else /* defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) */ DWORD len; /* Figure out how much space we need. */ len = GetTempPath(0, NULL); if (len) { memoized_tmpdir = XNEWVEC (char, len); if (!GetTempPath(len, memoized_tmpdir)) { XDELETEVEC (memoized_tmpdir); memoized_tmpdir = NULL; } } if (!memoized_tmpdir) /* If all else fails, use the current directory. */ memoized_tmpdir = xstrdup (".\\");#endif /* defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) */ } return memoized_tmpdir;} /* @deftypefn Replacement char* make_temp_file (const char *@var{suffix}) Return a temporary file name (as a string) or @code{NULL} if unable tocreate one. @var{suffix} is a suffix to append to the file name. Thestring is @code{malloc}ed, and the temporary file has been created. @end deftypefn */ char *make_temp_file_with_prefix (const char *prefix, const char *suffix){ const char *base = choose_tmpdir (); char *temp_filename; int base_len, suffix_len, prefix_len; int fd; if (prefix == 0) prefix = "cc"; if (suffix == 0) suffix = ""; base_len = strlen (base); prefix_len = strlen (prefix); suffix_len = strlen (suffix); temp_filename = XNEWVEC (char, base_len + TEMP_FILE_LEN + suffix_len + prefix_len + 1); strcpy (temp_filename, base); strcpy (temp_filename + base_len, prefix); strcpy (temp_filename + base_len + prefix_len, TEMP_FILE); strcpy (temp_filename + base_len + prefix_len + TEMP_FILE_LEN, suffix); fd = mkstemps (temp_filename, suffix_len); /* Mkstemps failed. It may be EPERM, ENOSPC etc. */ if (fd == -1) { fprintf (stderr, "Cannot create temporary file in %s: %s\n", base, strerror (errno)); abort (); } /* We abort on failed close out of sheer paranoia. */ if (close (fd)) abort (); return temp_filename;} char *make_temp_file (const char *suffix){ return make_temp_file_with_prefix (NULL, suffix);}
/* Utility to pick a temporary filename prefix.
Copyright (C) 1996-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the libiberty library.
Libiberty is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
Libiberty is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdio.h> /* May get P_tmpdir. */
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <errno.h>
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H
#include <sys/file.h> /* May get R_OK, etc. on some systems. */
#endif
#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <windows.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
#ifndef R_OK
#define R_OK 4
#define W_OK 2
#define X_OK 1
#endif
#include "libiberty.h"
extern int mkstemps (char *, int);
/* '/' works just fine on MS-DOS based systems. */
#ifndef DIR_SEPARATOR
#define DIR_SEPARATOR '/'
#endif
/* Name of temporary file.
mktemp requires 6 trailing X's. */
#define TEMP_FILE "XXXXXX"
#define TEMP_FILE_LEN (sizeof(TEMP_FILE) - 1)
#if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
/* Subroutine of choose_tmpdir.
If BASE is non-NULL, return it.
Otherwise it checks if DIR is a usable directory.
If success, DIR is returned.
Otherwise NULL is returned. */
static inline const char *try_dir (const char *, const char *);
static inline const char *
try_dir (const char *dir, const char *base)
{
if (base != 0)
return base;
if (dir != 0
&& access (dir, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) == 0)
{
/* Check to make sure dir is actually a directory. */
#ifdef S_ISDIR
struct stat s;
if (stat (dir, &s))
return NULL;
if (!S_ISDIR (s.st_mode))
return NULL;
#endif
return dir;
}
return 0;
}
static const char tmp[] = { DIR_SEPARATOR, 't', 'm', 'p', 0 };
static const char vartmp[] =
{ DIR_SEPARATOR, 'v', 'a', 'r', DIR_SEPARATOR, 't', 'm', 'p', 0 };
#endif
static char *memoized_tmpdir;
/*
@deftypefn Replacement const char* choose_tmpdir ()
Returns a pointer to a directory path suitable for creating temporary
files in.
@end deftypefn
*/
const char *
choose_tmpdir (void)
{
if (!memoized_tmpdir)
{
#if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
const char *base = 0;
char *tmpdir;
unsigned int len;
#ifdef VMS
/* Try VMS standard temp logical. */
base = try_dir ("/sys$scratch", base);
#else
base = try_dir (getenv ("TMPDIR"), base);
base = try_dir (getenv ("TMP"), base);
base = try_dir (getenv ("TEMP"), base);
#endif
#ifdef P_tmpdir
/* We really want a directory name here as if concatenated with say \dir
we do not end up with a double \\ which defines an UNC path. */
if (strcmp (P_tmpdir, "\\") == 0)
base = try_dir ("\\.", base);
else
base = try_dir (P_tmpdir, base);
#endif
/* Try /var/tmp, then /tmp. */
base = try_dir (vartmp, base);
base = try_dir (tmp, base);
/* If all else fails, use the current directory! */
if (base == 0)
base = ".";
/* Append DIR_SEPARATOR to the directory we've chosen
and return it. */
len = strlen (base);
tmpdir = XNEWVEC (char, len + 2);
strcpy (tmpdir, base);
tmpdir[len] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
tmpdir[len+1] = '\0';
memoized_tmpdir = tmpdir;
#else /* defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) */
DWORD len;
/* Figure out how much space we need. */
len = GetTempPath(0, NULL);
if (len)
{
memoized_tmpdir = XNEWVEC (char, len);
if (!GetTempPath(len, memoized_tmpdir))
{
XDELETEVEC (memoized_tmpdir);
memoized_tmpdir = NULL;
}
}
if (!memoized_tmpdir)
/* If all else fails, use the current directory. */
memoized_tmpdir = xstrdup (".\\");
#endif /* defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) */
}
return memoized_tmpdir;
}
/*
@deftypefn Replacement char* make_temp_file (const char *@var{suffix})
Return a temporary file name (as a string) or @code{NULL} if unable to
create one. @var{suffix} is a suffix to append to the file name. The
string is @code{malloc}ed, and the temporary file has been created.
@end deftypefn
*/
char *
make_temp_file_with_prefix (const char *prefix, const char *suffix)
{
const char *base = choose_tmpdir ();
char *temp_filename;
int base_len, suffix_len, prefix_len;
int fd;
if (prefix == 0)
prefix = "cc";
if (suffix == 0)
suffix = "";
base_len = strlen (base);
prefix_len = strlen (prefix);
suffix_len = strlen (suffix);
temp_filename = XNEWVEC (char, base_len
+ TEMP_FILE_LEN
+ suffix_len
+ prefix_len + 1);
strcpy (temp_filename, base);
strcpy (temp_filename + base_len, prefix);
strcpy (temp_filename + base_len + prefix_len, TEMP_FILE);
strcpy (temp_filename + base_len + prefix_len + TEMP_FILE_LEN, suffix);
fd = mkstemps (temp_filename, suffix_len);
/* Mkstemps failed. It may be EPERM, ENOSPC etc. */
if (fd == -1)
{
fprintf (stderr, "Cannot create temporary file in %s: %s\n",
base, strerror (errno));
abort ();
}
/* We abort on failed close out of sheer paranoia. */
if (close (fd))
abort ();
return temp_filename;
}
char *
make_temp_file (const char *suffix)
{
return make_temp_file_with_prefix (NULL, suffix);
}