#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H#define _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H #include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/errno.h>#include <linux/of.h> #ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB #include <linux/compiler.h> /* Platforms may implement their GPIO interface with library code, * at a small performance cost for non-inlined operations and some * extra memory (for code and for per-GPIO table entries). * * While the GPIO programming interface defines valid GPIO numbers * to be in the range 0..MAX_INT, this library restricts them to the * smaller range 0..ARCH_NR_GPIOS-1. * * ARCH_NR_GPIOS is somewhat arbitrary; it usually reflects the sum of * builtin/SoC GPIOs plus a number of GPIOs on expanders; the latter is * actually an estimate of a board-specific value. */ #ifndef ARCH_NR_GPIOS#define ARCH_NR_GPIOS 256#endif /* * "valid" GPIO numbers are nonnegative and may be passed to * setup routines like gpio_request(). only some valid numbers * can successfully be requested and used. * * Invalid GPIO numbers are useful for indicating no-such-GPIO in * platform data and other tables. */ static inline bool gpio_is_valid(int number){ return number >= 0 && number < ARCH_NR_GPIOS;} struct device;struct gpio;struct seq_file;struct module;struct device_node; /** * struct gpio_chip - abstract a GPIO controller * @label: for diagnostics * @dev: optional device providing the GPIOs * @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs * @request: optional hook for chip-specific activation, such as * enabling module power and clock; may sleep * @free: optional hook for chip-specific deactivation, such as * disabling module power and clock; may sleep * @direction_input: configures signal "offset" as input, or returns error * @get: returns value for signal "offset"; for output signals this * returns either the value actually sensed, or zero * @direction_output: configures signal "offset" as output, or returns error * @set: assigns output value for signal "offset" * @to_irq: optional hook supporting non-static gpio_to_irq() mappings; * implementation may not sleep * @dbg_show: optional routine to show contents in debugfs; default code * will be used when this is omitted, but custom code can show extra * state (such as pullup/pulldown configuration). * @base: identifies the first GPIO number handled by this chip; or, if * negative during registration, requests dynamic ID allocation. * @ngpio: the number of GPIOs handled by this controller; the last GPIO * handled is (base + ngpio - 1). * @can_sleep: flag must be set iff get()/set() methods sleep, as they * must while accessing GPIO expander chips over I2C or SPI * @names: if set, must be an array of strings to use as alternative * names for the GPIOs in this chip. Any entry in the array * may be NULL if there is no alias for the GPIO, however the * array must be @ngpio entries long. A name can include a single printk * format specifier for an unsigned int. It is substituted by the actual * number of the gpio. * * A gpio_chip can help platforms abstract various sources of GPIOs so * they can all be accessed through a common programing interface. * Example sources would be SOC controllers, FPGAs, multifunction * chips, dedicated GPIO expanders, and so on. * * Each chip controls a number of signals, identified in method calls * by "offset" values in the range 0..(@ngpio - 1). When those signals * are referenced through calls like gpio_get_value(gpio), the offset * is calculated by subtracting @base from the gpio number. */struct gpio_chip { const char *label; struct device *dev; struct module *owner; int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset); void (*free)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset); int (*direction_input)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset); int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset); int (*direction_output)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value); int (*set_debounce)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, unsigned debounce); void (*set)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value); int (*to_irq)(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset); void (*dbg_show)(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip); int base; u16 ngpio; const char *const *names; unsigned can_sleep:1; unsigned exported:1; #if defined(CONFIG_OF_GPIO) /* * If CONFIG_OF is enabled, then all GPIO controllers described in the * device tree automatically may have an OF translation */ struct device_node *of_node; int of_gpio_n_cells; int (*of_xlate)(struct gpio_chip *gc, const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags);#endif}; extern const char *gpiochip_is_requested(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset);extern struct gpio_chip *gpio_to_chip(unsigned gpio);extern int __must_check gpiochip_reserve(int start, int ngpio); /* add/remove chips */extern int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip);extern int __must_check gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip);extern struct gpio_chip *gpiochip_find(void *data, int (*match)(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data)); /* Always use the library code for GPIO management calls, * or when sleeping may be involved. */extern int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label);extern void gpio_free(unsigned gpio); extern int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio);extern int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value); extern int gpio_set_debounce(unsigned gpio, unsigned debounce); extern int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio);extern void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value); /* A platform's <asm/gpio.h> code may want to inline the I/O calls when * the GPIO is constant and refers to some always-present controller, * giving direct access to chip registers and tight bitbanging loops. */extern int __gpio_get_value(unsigned gpio);extern void __gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value); extern int __gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio); extern int __gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio); extern int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label);extern int gpio_request_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num);extern void gpio_free_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num); /* bindings for managed devices that want to request gpios */int devm_gpio_request(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio, const char *label);int devm_gpio_request_one(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label);void devm_gpio_free(struct device *dev, unsigned int gpio); #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS /* * A sysfs interface can be exported by individual drivers if they want, * but more typically is configured entirely from userspace. */extern int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change);extern int gpio_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name, unsigned gpio);extern int gpio_sysfs_set_active_low(unsigned gpio, int value);extern void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio); #endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */ #else /* !CONFIG_GPIOLIB */ static inline bool gpio_is_valid(int number){ /* only non-negative numbers are valid */ return number >= 0;} /* platforms that don't directly support access to GPIOs through I2C, SPI, * or other blocking infrastructure can use these wrappers. */ static inline int gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio){ return 0;} static inline int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio){ might_sleep(); return __gpio_get_value(gpio);} static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value){ might_sleep(); __gpio_set_value(gpio, value);} #endif /* !CONFIG_GPIOLIB */ #ifndef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS struct device; /* sysfs support is only available with gpiolib, where it's optional */ static inline int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change){ return -ENOSYS;} static inline int gpio_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name, unsigned gpio){ return -ENOSYS;} static inline int gpio_sysfs_set_active_low(unsigned gpio, int value){ return -ENOSYS;} static inline void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio){}#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */ #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H */
#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H
#define _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
#include <linux/compiler.h>
/* Platforms may implement their GPIO interface with library code,
* at a small performance cost for non-inlined operations and some
* extra memory (for code and for per-GPIO table entries).
*
* While the GPIO programming interface defines valid GPIO numbers
* to be in the range 0..MAX_INT, this library restricts them to the
* smaller range 0..ARCH_NR_GPIOS-1.
*
* ARCH_NR_GPIOS is somewhat arbitrary; it usually reflects the sum of
* builtin/SoC GPIOs plus a number of GPIOs on expanders; the latter is
* actually an estimate of a board-specific value.
*/
#ifndef ARCH_NR_GPIOS
#define ARCH_NR_GPIOS 256
#endif
/*
* "valid" GPIO numbers are nonnegative and may be passed to
* setup routines like gpio_request(). only some valid numbers
* can successfully be requested and used.
*
* Invalid GPIO numbers are useful for indicating no-such-GPIO in
* platform data and other tables.
*/
static inline bool gpio_is_valid(int number)
{
return number >= 0 && number < ARCH_NR_GPIOS;
}
struct device;
struct gpio;
struct seq_file;
struct module;
struct device_node;
/**
* struct gpio_chip - abstract a GPIO controller
* @label: for diagnostics
* @dev: optional device providing the GPIOs
* @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs
* @request: optional hook for chip-specific activation, such as
* enabling module power and clock; may sleep
* @free: optional hook for chip-specific deactivation, such as
* disabling module power and clock; may sleep
* @direction_input: configures signal "offset" as input, or returns error
* @get: returns value for signal "offset"; for output signals this
* returns either the value actually sensed, or zero
* @direction_output: configures signal "offset" as output, or returns error
* @set: assigns output value for signal "offset"
* @to_irq: optional hook supporting non-static gpio_to_irq() mappings;
* implementation may not sleep
* @dbg_show: optional routine to show contents in debugfs; default code
* will be used when this is omitted, but custom code can show extra
* state (such as pullup/pulldown configuration).
* @base: identifies the first GPIO number handled by this chip; or, if
* negative during registration, requests dynamic ID allocation.
* @ngpio: the number of GPIOs handled by this controller; the last GPIO
* handled is (base + ngpio - 1).
* @can_sleep: flag must be set iff get()/set() methods sleep, as they
* must while accessing GPIO expander chips over I2C or SPI
* @names: if set, must be an array of strings to use as alternative
* names for the GPIOs in this chip. Any entry in the array
* may be NULL if there is no alias for the GPIO, however the
* array must be @ngpio entries long. A name can include a single printk
* format specifier for an unsigned int. It is substituted by the actual
* number of the gpio.
*
* A gpio_chip can help platforms abstract various sources of GPIOs so
* they can all be accessed through a common programing interface.
* Example sources would be SOC controllers, FPGAs, multifunction
* chips, dedicated GPIO expanders, and so on.
*
* Each chip controls a number of signals, identified in method calls
* by "offset" values in the range 0..(@ngpio - 1). When those signals
* are referenced through calls like gpio_get_value(gpio), the offset
* is calculated by subtracting @base from the gpio number.
*/
struct gpio_chip {
const char *label;
struct device *dev;
struct module *owner;
int (*request)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
void (*free)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
int (*direction_input)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
int (*get)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
int (*direction_output)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset, int value);
int (*set_debounce)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset, unsigned debounce);
void (*set)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset, int value);
int (*to_irq)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
void (*dbg_show)(struct seq_file *s,
struct gpio_chip *chip);
int base;
u16 ngpio;
const char *const *names;
unsigned can_sleep:1;
unsigned exported:1;
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_GPIO)
/*
* If CONFIG_OF is enabled, then all GPIO controllers described in the
* device tree automatically may have an OF translation
*/
struct device_node *of_node;
int of_gpio_n_cells;
int (*of_xlate)(struct gpio_chip *gc,
const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags);
#endif
};
extern const char *gpiochip_is_requested(struct gpio_chip *chip,
unsigned offset);
extern struct gpio_chip *gpio_to_chip(unsigned gpio);
extern int __must_check gpiochip_reserve(int start, int ngpio);
/* add/remove chips */
extern int gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip);
extern int __must_check gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip);
extern struct gpio_chip *gpiochip_find(void *data,
int (*match)(struct gpio_chip *chip,
void *data));
/* Always use the library code for GPIO management calls,
* or when sleeping may be involved.
*/
extern int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label);
extern void gpio_free(unsigned gpio);
extern int gpio_direction_input(unsigned gpio);
extern int gpio_direction_output(unsigned gpio, int value);
extern int gpio_set_debounce(unsigned gpio, unsigned debounce);
extern int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio);
extern void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value);
/* A platform's <asm/gpio.h> code may want to inline the I/O calls when
* the GPIO is constant and refers to some always-present controller,
* giving direct access to chip registers and tight bitbanging loops.
*/
extern int __gpio_get_value(unsigned gpio);
extern void __gpio_set_value(unsigned gpio, int value);
extern int __gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio);
extern int __gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio);
extern int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label);
extern int gpio_request_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num);
extern void gpio_free_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num);
/* bindings for managed devices that want to request gpios */
int devm_gpio_request(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio, const char *label);
int devm_gpio_request_one(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio,
unsigned long flags, const char *label);
void devm_gpio_free(struct device *dev, unsigned int gpio);
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS
/*
* A sysfs interface can be exported by individual drivers if they want,
* but more typically is configured entirely from userspace.
*/
extern int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change);
extern int gpio_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
unsigned gpio);
extern int gpio_sysfs_set_active_low(unsigned gpio, int value);
extern void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio);
#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */
#else /* !CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
static inline bool gpio_is_valid(int number)
{
/* only non-negative numbers are valid */
return number >= 0;
}
/* platforms that don't directly support access to GPIOs through I2C, SPI,
* or other blocking infrastructure can use these wrappers.
*/
static inline int gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int gpio_get_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio)
{
might_sleep();
return __gpio_get_value(gpio);
}
static inline void gpio_set_value_cansleep(unsigned gpio, int value)
{
might_sleep();
__gpio_set_value(gpio, value);
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_GPIOLIB */
#ifndef CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS
struct device;
/* sysfs support is only available with gpiolib, where it's optional */
static inline int gpio_export(unsigned gpio, bool direction_may_change)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
static inline int gpio_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name,
unsigned gpio)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
static inline int gpio_sysfs_set_active_low(unsigned gpio, int value)
{
return -ENOSYS;
}
static inline void gpio_unexport(unsigned gpio)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS */
#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_GPIO_H */