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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 * * page_pool.h *	Author:	Jesper Dangaard Brouer <netoptimizer@brouer.com> *	Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. */ /** * DOC: page_pool allocator * * This page_pool allocator is optimized for the XDP mode that * uses one-frame-per-page, but have fallbacks that act like the * regular page allocator APIs. * * Basic use involve replacing alloc_pages() calls with the * page_pool_alloc_pages() call.  Drivers should likely use * page_pool_dev_alloc_pages() replacing dev_alloc_pages(). * * API keeps track of in-flight pages, in-order to let API user know * when it is safe to dealloactor page_pool object.  Thus, API users * must make sure to call page_pool_release_page() when a page is * "leaving" the page_pool.  Or call page_pool_put_page() where * appropiate.  For maintaining correct accounting. * * API user must only call page_pool_put_page() once on a page, as it * will either recycle the page, or in case of elevated refcnt, it * will release the DMA mapping and in-flight state accounting.  We * hope to lift this requirement in the future. */#ifndef _NET_PAGE_POOL_H#define _NET_PAGE_POOL_H #include <linux/mm.h> /* Needed by ptr_ring */#include <linux/ptr_ring.h>#include <linux/dma-direction.h> #define PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP		BIT(0) /* Should page_pool do the DMA					* map/unmap					*/#define PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV	BIT(1) /* If set all pages that the driver gets					* from page_pool will be					* DMA-synced-for-device according to					* the length provided by the device					* driver.					* Please note DMA-sync-for-CPU is still					* device driver responsibility					*/#define PP_FLAG_ALL		(PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP | PP_FLAG_DMA_SYNC_DEV) /* * Fast allocation side cache array/stack * * The cache size and refill watermark is related to the network * use-case.  The NAPI budget is 64 packets.  After a NAPI poll the RX * ring is usually refilled and the max consumed elements will be 64, * thus a natural max size of objects needed in the cache. * * Keeping room for more objects, is due to XDP_DROP use-case.  As * XDP_DROP allows the opportunity to recycle objects directly into * this array, as it shares the same softirq/NAPI protection.  If * cache is already full (or partly full) then the XDP_DROP recycles * would have to take a slower code path. */#define PP_ALLOC_CACHE_SIZE	128#define PP_ALLOC_CACHE_REFILL	64struct pp_alloc_cache {	u32 count;	void *cache[PP_ALLOC_CACHE_SIZE];}; struct page_pool_params {	unsigned int	flags;	unsigned int	order;	unsigned int	pool_size;	int		nid;  /* Numa node id to allocate from pages from */	struct device	*dev; /* device, for DMA pre-mapping purposes */	enum dma_data_direction dma_dir; /* DMA mapping direction */	unsigned int	max_len; /* max DMA sync memory size */	unsigned int	offset;  /* DMA addr offset */}; struct page_pool {	struct page_pool_params p; 	struct delayed_work release_dw;	void (*disconnect)(void *);	unsigned long defer_start;	unsigned long defer_warn; 	u32 pages_state_hold_cnt; 	/*	 * Data structure for allocation side	 *	 * Drivers allocation side usually already perform some kind	 * of resource protection.  Piggyback on this protection, and	 * require driver to protect allocation side.	 *	 * For NIC drivers this means, allocate a page_pool per	 * RX-queue. As the RX-queue is already protected by	 * Softirq/BH scheduling and napi_schedule. NAPI schedule	 * guarantee that a single napi_struct will only be scheduled	 * on a single CPU (see napi_schedule).	 */	struct pp_alloc_cache alloc ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; 	/* Data structure for storing recycled pages.	 *	 * Returning/freeing pages is more complicated synchronization	 * wise, because free's can happen on remote CPUs, with no	 * association with allocation resource.	 *	 * Use ptr_ring, as it separates consumer and producer	 * effeciently, it a way that doesn't bounce cache-lines.	 *	 * TODO: Implement bulk return pages into this structure.	 */	struct ptr_ring ring; 	atomic_t pages_state_release_cnt; 	/* A page_pool is strictly tied to a single RX-queue being	 * protected by NAPI, due to above pp_alloc_cache. This	 * refcnt serves purpose is to simplify drivers error handling.	 */	refcount_t user_cnt; 	u64 destroy_cnt;}; struct page *page_pool_alloc_pages(struct page_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp); static inline struct page *page_pool_dev_alloc_pages(struct page_pool *pool){	gfp_t gfp = (GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); 	return page_pool_alloc_pages(pool, gfp);} /* get the stored dma direction. A driver might decide to treat this locally and * avoid the extra cache line from page_pool to determine the direction */staticinline enum dma_data_direction page_pool_get_dma_dir(struct page_pool *pool){	return pool->p.dma_dir;} struct page_pool *page_pool_create(const struct page_pool_params *params); #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOLvoid page_pool_destroy(struct page_pool *pool);void page_pool_use_xdp_mem(struct page_pool *pool, void (*disconnect)(void *));void page_pool_release_page(struct page_pool *pool, struct page *page);#elsestatic inline void page_pool_destroy(struct page_pool *pool){} static inline void page_pool_use_xdp_mem(struct page_pool *pool,					 void (*disconnect)(void *)){}static inline void page_pool_release_page(struct page_pool *pool,					  struct page *page){}#endif void page_pool_put_page(struct page_pool *pool, struct page *page,			unsigned int dma_sync_size, bool allow_direct); /* Same as above but will try to sync the entire area pool->max_len */static inline void page_pool_put_full_page(struct page_pool *pool,					   struct page *page, bool allow_direct){	/* When page_pool isn't compiled-in, net/core/xdp.c doesn't	 * allow registering MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL, but shield linker.	 */#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL	page_pool_put_page(pool, page, -1, allow_direct);#endif} /* Same as above but the caller must guarantee safe context. e.g NAPI */static inline void page_pool_recycle_direct(struct page_pool *pool,					    struct page *page){	page_pool_put_full_page(pool, page, true);} static inline dma_addr_t page_pool_get_dma_addr(struct page *page){	return page->dma_addr;} static inline bool is_page_pool_compiled_in(void){#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POOL	return true;#else	return false;#endif} static inline bool page_pool_put(struct page_pool *pool){	return refcount_dec_and_test(&pool->user_cnt);} /* Caller must provide appropriate safe context, e.g. NAPI. */void page_pool_update_nid(struct page_pool *pool, int new_nid);static inline void page_pool_nid_changed(struct page_pool *pool, int new_nid){	if (unlikely(pool->p.nid != new_nid))		page_pool_update_nid(pool, new_nid);}#endif /* _NET_PAGE_POOL_H */