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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only/* * Record and handle CPU attributes. * * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd. */#include <asm/arch_timer.h>#include <asm/cache.h>#include <asm/cpu.h>#include <asm/cputype.h>#include <asm/cpufeature.h>#include <asm/fpsimd.h> #include <linux/bitops.h>#include <linux/bug.h>#include <linux/compat.h>#include <linux/elf.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/personality.h>#include <linux/preempt.h>#include <linux/printk.h>#include <linux/seq_file.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/smp.h>#include <linux/delay.h> /* * In case the boot CPU is hotpluggable, we record its initial state and * current state separately. Certain system registers may contain different * values depending on configuration at or after reset. */DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm64, cpu_data);static struct cpuinfo_arm64 boot_cpu_data; static inline const char *icache_policy_str(int l1ip){	switch (l1ip) {	case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_VIPT:		return "VIPT";	case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_PIPT:		return "PIPT";	default:		return "RESERVED/UNKNOWN";	}} unsigned long __icache_flags; static const char *const hwcap_str[] = {	[KERNEL_HWCAP_FP]		= "fp",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMD]		= "asimd",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_EVTSTRM]		= "evtstrm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_AES]		= "aes",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_PMULL]		= "pmull",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SHA1]		= "sha1",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SHA2]		= "sha2",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_CRC32]		= "crc32",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_ATOMICS]		= "atomics",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_FPHP]		= "fphp",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMDHP]		= "asimdhp",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_CPUID]		= "cpuid",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMDRDM]		= "asimdrdm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_JSCVT]		= "jscvt",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_FCMA]		= "fcma",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_LRCPC]		= "lrcpc",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_DCPOP]		= "dcpop",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SHA3]		= "sha3",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SM3]		= "sm3",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SM4]		= "sm4",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMDDP]		= "asimddp",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SHA512]		= "sha512",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE]		= "sve",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_ASIMDFHM]		= "asimdfhm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_DIT]		= "dit",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_USCAT]		= "uscat",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_ILRCPC]		= "ilrcpc",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_FLAGM]		= "flagm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SSBS]		= "ssbs",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SB]		= "sb",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_PACA]		= "paca",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_PACG]		= "pacg",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_GCS]		= "gcs",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_LS64]		= "ls64",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_DCPODP]		= "dcpodp",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE2]		= "sve2",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEAES]		= "sveaes",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEPMULL]		= "svepmull",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEBITPERM]	= "svebitperm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVESHA3]		= "svesha3",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVESM4]		= "svesm4",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_FLAGM2]		= "flagm2",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_FRINT]		= "frint",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEI8MM]		= "svei8mm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEF32MM]		= "svef32mm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEF64MM]		= "svef64mm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVEBF16]		= "svebf16",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_I8MM]		= "i8mm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_BF16]		= "bf16",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_DGH]		= "dgh",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_RNG]		= "rng",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_BTI]		= "bti",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_MTE]		= "mte",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_ECV]		= "ecv",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_AFP]		= "afp",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_RPRES]		= "rpres",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_MTE3]		= "mte3",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME]		= "sme",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I16I64]	= "smei16i64",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F64F64]	= "smef64f64",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I8I32]	= "smei8i32",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F16F32]	= "smef16f32",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_B16F32]	= "smeb16f32",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F32F32]	= "smef32f32",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_FA64]		= "smefa64",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_WFXT]		= "wfxt",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_EBF16]		= "ebf16",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE_EBF16]	= "sveebf16",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_CSSC]		= "cssc",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_RPRFM]		= "rprfm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE2P1]		= "sve2p1",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME2]		= "sme2",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME2P1]		= "sme2p1",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_I16I32]	= "smei16i32",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_BI32I32]	= "smebi32i32",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_B16B16]	= "smeb16b16",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F16F16]	= "smef16f16",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_MOPS]		= "mops",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_HBC]		= "hbc",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE_B16B16]	= "sveb16b16",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_LRCPC3]		= "lrcpc3",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_LSE128]		= "lse128",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_FPMR]		= "fpmr",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_LUT]		= "lut",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_FAMINMAX]		= "faminmax",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_F8CVT]		= "f8cvt",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_F8FMA]		= "f8fma",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_F8DP4]		= "f8dp4",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_F8DP2]		= "f8dp2",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_F8E4M3]		= "f8e4m3",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_F8E5M2]		= "f8e5m2",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_LUTV2]	= "smelutv2",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F8F16]	= "smef8f16",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_F8F32]	= "smef8f32",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_SF8FMA]	= "smesf8fma",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_SF8DP4]	= "smesf8dp4",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_SF8DP2]	= "smesf8dp2",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_POE]		= "poe",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_CMPBR]		= "cmpbr",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_FPRCVT]		= "fprcvt",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_F8MM8]		= "f8mm8",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_F8MM4]		= "f8mm4",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE_F16MM]	= "svef16mm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE_ELTPERM]	= "sveeltperm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE_AES2]		= "sveaes2",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE_BFSCALE]	= "svebfscale",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE2P2]		= "sve2p2",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME2P2]		= "sme2p2",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_SBITPERM]	= "smesbitperm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_AES]		= "smeaes",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_SFEXPA]	= "smesfexpa",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_STMOP]	= "smestmop",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_SMOP4]	= "smesmop4",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_MTE_FAR]		= "mtefar",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_MTE_STORE_ONLY]	= "mtestoreonly",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_LSFE]		= "lsfe",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE_B16MM]	= "sveb16mm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE2P3]		= "sve2p3",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME_LUT6]		= "smelut6",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SME2P3]		= "sme2p3",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_F16MM]		= "f16mm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_F16F32DOT]	= "f16f32dot",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_F16F32MM]		= "f16f32mm",	[KERNEL_HWCAP_SVE_LUT6]		= "svelut6",}; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT#define COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(x)	const_ilog2(COMPAT_HWCAP_ ## x)static const char *const compat_hwcap_str[] = {	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(SWP)]	= "swp",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(HALF)]	= "half",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(THUMB)]	= "thumb",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(26BIT)]	= NULL,	/* Not possible on arm64 */	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(FAST_MULT)] = "fastmult",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(FPA)]	= NULL,	/* Not possible on arm64 */	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(VFP)]	= "vfp",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(EDSP)]	= "edsp",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(JAVA)]	= NULL,	/* Not possible on arm64 */	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(IWMMXT)]	= NULL,	/* Not possible on arm64 */	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(CRUNCH)]	= NULL,	/* Not possible on arm64 */	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(THUMBEE)]	= NULL,	/* Not possible on arm64 */	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(NEON)]	= "neon",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(VFPv3)]	= "vfpv3",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(VFPV3D16)]	= NULL,	/* Not possible on arm64 */	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(TLS)]	= "tls",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(VFPv4)]	= "vfpv4",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(IDIVA)]	= "idiva",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(IDIVT)]	= "idivt",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(VFPD32)]	= NULL,	/* Not possible on arm64 */	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(LPAE)]	= "lpae",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(EVTSTRM)]	= "evtstrm",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(FPHP)]	= "fphp",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(ASIMDHP)]	= "asimdhp",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(ASIMDDP)]	= "asimddp",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(ASIMDFHM)]	= "asimdfhm",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(ASIMDBF16)] = "asimdbf16",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP(I8MM)]	= "i8mm",}; #define COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(x)	const_ilog2(COMPAT_HWCAP2_ ## x)static const char *const compat_hwcap2_str[] = {	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(AES)]	= "aes",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(PMULL)]	= "pmull",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(SHA1)]	= "sha1",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(SHA2)]	= "sha2",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(CRC32)]	= "crc32",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(SB)]	= "sb",	[COMPAT_KERNEL_HWCAP2(SSBS)]	= "ssbs",};#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v){	int j;	int cpu = m->index;	bool compat = personality(current->personality) == PER_LINUX32;	struct cpuinfo_arm64 *cpuinfo = v;	u32 midr = cpuinfo->reg_midr; 	/*	 * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of	 * online processors, looking for lines beginning with	 * "processor".  Give glibc what it expects.	 */	seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);	if (compat)		seq_printf(m, "model name\t: ARMv8 Processor rev %d (%s)\n",			   MIDR_REVISION(midr), COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM); 	seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",		   loops_per_jiffy / (500000UL/HZ),		   loops_per_jiffy / (5000UL/HZ) % 100); 	/*	 * Dump out the common processor features in a single line.	 * Userspace should read the hwcaps with getauxval(AT_HWCAP)	 * rather than attempting to parse this, but there's a body of	 * software which does already (at least for 32-bit).	 */	seq_puts(m, "Features\t:");	if (compat) {#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(compat_hwcap_str); j++) {			if (compat_elf_hwcap & (1 << j)) {				/*				 * Warn once if any feature should not				 * have been present on arm64 platform.				 */				if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!compat_hwcap_str[j]))					continue; 				seq_printf(m, " %s", compat_hwcap_str[j]);			}		} 		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(compat_hwcap2_str); j++)			if (compat_elf_hwcap2 & (1 << j))				seq_printf(m, " %s", compat_hwcap2_str[j]);#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */	} else {		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcap_str); j++)			if (cpu_have_feature(j))				seq_printf(m, " %s", hwcap_str[j]);	}	seq_puts(m, "\n"); 	seq_printf(m, "CPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n",		   MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR(midr));	seq_puts(m, "CPU architecture: 8\n");	seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n", MIDR_VARIANT(midr));	seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n", MIDR_PARTNUM(midr));	seq_printf(m, "CPU revision\t: %d\n\n", MIDR_REVISION(midr)); 	return 0;} static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos){	*pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);	return *pos < nr_cpu_ids ? &per_cpu(cpu_data, *pos) : NULL;} static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos){	++*pos;	return c_start(m, pos);} static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v){} const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {	.start	= c_start,	.next	= c_next,	.stop	= c_stop,	.show	= c_show};  static const struct kobj_type cpuregs_kobj_type = {	.sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,}; /* * The ARM ARM uses the phrase "32-bit register" to describe a register * whose upper 32 bits are RES0 (per C5.1.1, ARM DDI 0487A.i), however * no statement is made as to whether the upper 32 bits will or will not * be made use of in future, and between ARM DDI 0487A.c and ARM DDI * 0487A.d CLIDR_EL1 was expanded from 32-bit to 64-bit. * * Thus, while both MIDR_EL1 and REVIDR_EL1 are described as 32-bit * registers, we expose them both as 64 bit values to cater for possible * future expansion without an ABI break. */#define kobj_to_cpuinfo(kobj)	container_of(kobj, struct cpuinfo_arm64, kobj)#define CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(_name, _field)						\	static ssize_t _name##_show(struct kobject *kobj,			\			struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)			\	{									\		struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = kobj_to_cpuinfo(kobj);		\										\		if (info->reg_midr)						\			return sprintf(buf, "0x%016llx\n", info->reg_##_field);	\		else								\			return 0;						\	}									\	static struct kobj_attribute cpuregs_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name) CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(midr_el1, midr);CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(revidr_el1, revidr);CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(aidr_el1, aidr);CPUREGS_ATTR_RO(smidr_el1, smidr); static struct attribute *cpuregs_id_attrs[] = {	&cpuregs_attr_midr_el1.attr,	&cpuregs_attr_revidr_el1.attr,	&cpuregs_attr_aidr_el1.attr,	NULL}; static const struct attribute_group cpuregs_attr_group = {	.attrs = cpuregs_id_attrs,	.name = "identification"}; static struct attribute *sme_cpuregs_id_attrs[] = {	&cpuregs_attr_smidr_el1.attr,	NULL}; static const struct attribute_group sme_cpuregs_attr_group = {	.attrs = sme_cpuregs_id_attrs,	.name = "identification"}; static int cpuid_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu){	int rc;	struct device *dev;	struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu); 	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);	if (!dev) {		rc = -ENODEV;		goto out;	}	rc = kobject_add(&info->kobj, &dev->kobj, "regs");	if (rc)		goto out;	rc = sysfs_create_group(&info->kobj, &cpuregs_attr_group);	if (rc)		kobject_del(&info->kobj);	if (system_supports_sme())		rc = sysfs_merge_group(&info->kobj, &sme_cpuregs_attr_group);out:	return rc;} static int cpuid_cpu_offline(unsigned int cpu){	struct device *dev;	struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu); 	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);	if (!dev)		return -ENODEV;	if (info->kobj.parent) {		sysfs_remove_group(&info->kobj, &cpuregs_attr_group);		kobject_del(&info->kobj);	} 	return 0;} static int __init cpuinfo_regs_init(void){	int cpu, ret; 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {		struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu); 		kobject_init(&info->kobj, &cpuregs_kobj_type);	} 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "arm64/cpuinfo:online",				cpuid_cpu_online, cpuid_cpu_offline);	if (ret < 0) {		pr_err("cpuinfo: failed to register hotplug callbacks.\n");		return ret;	}	return 0;}device_initcall(cpuinfo_regs_init); static void cpuinfo_detect_icache_policy(struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info){	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();	u32 l1ip = CTR_L1IP(info->reg_ctr); 	switch (l1ip) {	case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_PIPT:		break;	case CTR_EL0_L1Ip_VIPT:	default:		/* Assume aliasing */		set_bit(ICACHEF_ALIASING, &__icache_flags);		break;	} 	pr_info("Detected %s I-cache on CPU%d\n", icache_policy_str(l1ip), cpu);} static void __cpuinfo_store_cpu_32bit(struct cpuinfo_32bit *info){	info->reg_id_dfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_DFR0_EL1);	info->reg_id_dfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_DFR1_EL1);	info->reg_id_isar0 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR0_EL1);	info->reg_id_isar1 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR1_EL1);	info->reg_id_isar2 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR2_EL1);	info->reg_id_isar3 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR3_EL1);	info->reg_id_isar4 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR4_EL1);	info->reg_id_isar5 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR5_EL1);	info->reg_id_isar6 = read_cpuid(ID_ISAR6_EL1);	info->reg_id_mmfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR0_EL1);	info->reg_id_mmfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR1_EL1);	info->reg_id_mmfr2 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR2_EL1);	info->reg_id_mmfr3 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR3_EL1);	info->reg_id_mmfr4 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR4_EL1);	info->reg_id_mmfr5 = read_cpuid(ID_MMFR5_EL1);	info->reg_id_pfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_PFR0_EL1);	info->reg_id_pfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_PFR1_EL1);	info->reg_id_pfr2 = read_cpuid(ID_PFR2_EL1); 	info->reg_mvfr0 = read_cpuid(MVFR0_EL1);	info->reg_mvfr1 = read_cpuid(MVFR1_EL1);	info->reg_mvfr2 = read_cpuid(MVFR2_EL1);} static void __cpuinfo_store_cpu(struct cpuinfo_arm64 *info){	info->reg_cntfrq = arch_timer_get_cntfrq();	/*	 * Use the effective value of the CTR_EL0 than the raw value	 * exposed by the CPU. CTR_EL0.IDC field value must be interpreted	 * with the CLIDR_EL1 fields to avoid triggering false warnings	 * when there is a mismatch across the CPUs. Keep track of the	 * effective value of the CTR_EL0 in our internal records for	 * accurate sanity check and feature enablement.	 */	info->reg_ctr = read_cpuid_effective_cachetype();	info->reg_dczid = read_cpuid(DCZID_EL0);	info->reg_midr = read_cpuid_id();	info->reg_revidr = read_cpuid(REVIDR_EL1);	info->reg_aidr = read_cpuid(AIDR_EL1); 	info->reg_id_aa64dfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64DFR0_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64dfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64DFR1_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64isar0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64isar1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64isar2 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64isar3 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64ISAR3_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64mmfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64mmfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64mmfr2 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64mmfr3 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64mmfr4 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64pfr0 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64pfr1 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR1_EL1);	info->reg_id_aa64pfr2 = read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR2_EL1);

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