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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only/* * Kernel traps/events for Hexagon processor * * Copyright (c) 2010-2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/sched/signal.h>#include <linux/sched/debug.h>#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/kallsyms.h>#include <linux/kdebug.h>#include <linux/syscalls.h>#include <linux/signal.h>#include <linux/ptrace.h>#include <asm/traps.h>#include <asm/vm_fault.h>#include <asm/syscall.h>#include <asm/registers.h>#include <asm/unistd.h>#include <asm/sections.h>#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB# include <linux/kgdb.h>#endif #define TRAP_SYSCALL	1#define TRAP_DEBUG	0xdb #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG/* Maybe should resemble arch/sh/kernel/traps.c ?? */int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr){	return 1;}#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */ static const char *ex_name(int ex){	switch (ex) {	case HVM_GE_C_XPROT:	case HVM_GE_C_XUSER:		return "Execute protection fault";	case HVM_GE_C_RPROT:	case HVM_GE_C_RUSER:		return "Read protection fault";	case HVM_GE_C_WPROT:	case HVM_GE_C_WUSER:		return "Write protection fault";	case HVM_GE_C_XMAL:		return "Misaligned instruction";	case HVM_GE_C_WREG:		return "Multiple writes to same register in packet";	case HVM_GE_C_PCAL:		return "Program counter values that are not properly aligned";	case HVM_GE_C_RMAL:		return "Misaligned data load";	case HVM_GE_C_WMAL:		return "Misaligned data store";	case HVM_GE_C_INVI:	case HVM_GE_C_PRIVI:		return "Illegal instruction";	case HVM_GE_C_BUS:		return "Precise bus error";	case HVM_GE_C_CACHE:		return "Cache error"; 	case 0xdb:		return "Debugger trap"; 	default:		return "Unrecognized exception";	}} static void do_show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp,			  unsigned long ip, const char *loglvl){	int kstack_depth_to_print = 24;	unsigned long offset, size;	const char *name = NULL;	unsigned long *newfp;	unsigned long low, high;	char tmpstr[128];	char *modname;	int i; 	if (task == NULL)		task = current; 	printk("%sCPU#%d, %s/%d, Call Trace:\n", loglvl, raw_smp_processor_id(),		task->comm, task_pid_nr(task)); 	if (fp == NULL) {		if (task == current) {			asm("%0 = r30" : "=r" (fp));		} else {			fp = (unsigned long *)			     ((struct hexagon_switch_stack *)			     task->thread.switch_sp)->fp;		}	} 	if ((((unsigned long) fp) & 0x3) || ((unsigned long) fp < 0x1000)) {		printk("%s-- Corrupt frame pointer %p\n", loglvl, fp);		return;	} 	/* Saved link reg is one word above FP */	if (!ip)		ip = *(fp+1); 	/* Expect kernel stack to be in-bounds */	low = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);	high = low + THREAD_SIZE - 8;	low += sizeof(struct thread_info); 	for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) { 		name = kallsyms_lookup(ip, &size, &offset, &modname, tmpstr); 		printk("%s[%p] 0x%lx: %s + 0x%lx", loglvl, fp, ip, name, offset);		if (((unsigned long) fp < low) || (high < (unsigned long) fp))			printk(KERN_CONT " (FP out of bounds!)");		if (modname)			printk(KERN_CONT " [%s] ", modname);		printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); 		newfp = (unsigned long *) *fp; 		if (((unsigned long) newfp) & 0x3) {			printk("%s-- Corrupt frame pointer %p\n", loglvl, newfp);			break;		} 		/* Attempt to continue past exception. */		if (!newfp) {			struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *) (((void *)fp)						+ 8); 			if (regs->syscall_nr != -1) {				printk("%s-- trap0 -- syscall_nr: %ld", loglvl,					regs->syscall_nr);				printk(KERN_CONT "  psp: %lx  elr: %lx\n",					 pt_psp(regs), pt_elr(regs));				break;			} else {				/* really want to see more ... */				kstack_depth_to_print += 6;				printk("%s-- %s (0x%lx)  badva: %lx\n", loglvl,					ex_name(pt_cause(regs)), pt_cause(regs),					pt_badva(regs));			} 			newfp = (unsigned long *) regs->r30;			ip = pt_elr(regs);		} else {			ip = *(newfp + 1);		} 		/* If link reg is null, we are done. */		if (ip == 0x0)			break; 		/* If newfp isn't larger, we're tracing garbage. */		if (newfp > fp)			fp = newfp;		else			break;	}} void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp, const char *loglvl){	/* Saved link reg is one word above FP */	do_show_stack(task, fp, 0, loglvl);} int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err){	static struct {		spinlock_t lock;		int counter;	} die = {		.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(die.lock),		.counter = 0	}; 	console_verbose();	oops_enter(); 	spin_lock_irq(&die.lock);	bust_spinlocks(1);	printk(KERN_EMERG "Oops: %s[#%d]:\n", str, ++die.counter); 	if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, pt_cause(regs), SIGSEGV) ==	    NOTIFY_STOP) {		spin_unlock_irq(&die.lock);		return 1;	} 	print_modules();	show_regs(regs);	do_show_stack(current, &regs->r30, pt_elr(regs), KERN_EMERG); 	bust_spinlocks(0);	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE); 	spin_unlock_irq(&die.lock); 	if (in_interrupt())		panic("Fatal exception in interrupt"); 	if (panic_on_oops)		panic("Fatal exception"); 	oops_exit();	make_task_dead(err);	return 0;} int die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err){	if (!user_mode(regs))		return die(str, regs, err);	else		return 0;} /* * It's not clear that misaligned fetches are ever recoverable. */static void misaligned_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs){	die_if_kernel("Misaligned Instruction", regs, 0);	force_sig(SIGBUS);} /* * Misaligned loads and stores, on the other hand, can be * emulated, and probably should be, some day.  But for now * they will be considered fatal. */static void misaligned_data_load(struct pt_regs *regs){	die_if_kernel("Misaligned Data Load", regs, 0);	force_sig(SIGBUS);} static void misaligned_data_store(struct pt_regs *regs){	die_if_kernel("Misaligned Data Store", regs, 0);	force_sig(SIGBUS);} static void illegal_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs){	die_if_kernel("Illegal Instruction", regs, 0);	force_sig(SIGILL);} /* * Precise bus errors may be recoverable with a a retry, * but for now, treat them as irrecoverable. */static void precise_bus_error(struct pt_regs *regs){	die_if_kernel("Precise Bus Error", regs, 0);	force_sig(SIGBUS);} /* * If anything is to be done here other than panic, * it will probably be complex and migrate to another * source module.  For now, just die. */static void cache_error(struct pt_regs *regs){	die("Cache Error", regs, 0);} /* * General exception handler */void do_genex(struct pt_regs *regs);void do_genex(struct pt_regs *regs){	/*	 * Decode Cause and Dispatch	 */	switch (pt_cause(regs)) {	case HVM_GE_C_XPROT:	case HVM_GE_C_XUSER:		execute_protection_fault(regs);		break;	case HVM_GE_C_RPROT:	case HVM_GE_C_RUSER:		read_protection_fault(regs);		break;	case HVM_GE_C_WPROT:	case HVM_GE_C_WUSER:		write_protection_fault(regs);		break;	case HVM_GE_C_XMAL:		misaligned_instruction(regs);		break;	case HVM_GE_C_WREG:		illegal_instruction(regs);		break;	case HVM_GE_C_PCAL:		misaligned_instruction(regs);		break;	case HVM_GE_C_RMAL:		misaligned_data_load(regs);		break;	case HVM_GE_C_WMAL:		misaligned_data_store(regs);		break;	case HVM_GE_C_INVI:	case HVM_GE_C_PRIVI:		illegal_instruction(regs);		break;	case HVM_GE_C_BUS:		precise_bus_error(regs);		break;	case HVM_GE_C_CACHE:		cache_error(regs);		break;	default:		/* Halt and catch fire */		panic("Unrecognized exception 0x%lx\n", pt_cause(regs));		break;	}} void do_trap0(struct pt_regs *regs);void do_trap0(struct pt_regs *regs){	syscall_fn syscall; 	switch (pt_cause(regs)) {	case TRAP_SYSCALL:		/* System call is trap0 #1 */ 		/* allow strace to catch syscall args  */		if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE) &&			!ptrace_report_syscall_permit_entry(regs)))			return;  /*  return -ENOSYS somewhere?  */ 		/* Interrupts should be re-enabled for syscall processing */		__vmsetie(VM_INT_ENABLE); 		/*		 * System call number is in r6, arguments in r0..r5.		 * Fortunately, no Linux syscall has more than 6 arguments,		 * and Hexagon ABI passes first 6 arguments in registers.		 * 64-bit arguments are passed in odd/even register pairs.		 * Fortunately, we have no system calls that take more		 * than three arguments with more than one 64-bit value.		 * Should that change, we'd need to redesign to copy		 * between user and kernel stacks.		 */		regs->syscall_nr = regs->r06; 		/*		 * GPR R0 carries the first parameter, and is also used		 * to report the return value.  We need a backup of		 * the user's value in case we need to do a late restart		 * of the system call.		 */		regs->restart_r0 = regs->r00; 		if ((unsigned long) regs->syscall_nr >= __NR_syscalls) {			regs->r00 = -1;		} else {			syscall = (syscall_fn)				  (sys_call_table[regs->syscall_nr]);			regs->r00 = syscall(regs->r00, regs->r01,				   regs->r02, regs->r03,				   regs->r04, regs->r05);		} 		/* allow strace to get the syscall return state  */		if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)))			ptrace_report_syscall_exit(regs, 0); 		break;	case TRAP_DEBUG:		/* Trap0 0xdb is debug breakpoint */		if (user_mode(regs)) {			/*			 * Some architecures add some per-thread state			 * to distinguish between breakpoint traps and			 * trace traps.  We may want to do that, and			 * set the si_code value appropriately, or we			 * may want to use a different trap0 flavor.			 */			force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT,					(void __user *) pt_elr(regs));		} else {#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB			kgdb_handle_exception(pt_cause(regs), SIGTRAP,					      TRAP_BRKPT, regs);#endif		}		break;	}	/* Ignore other trap0 codes for now, especially 0 (Angel calls) */} /* * Machine check exception handler */void do_machcheck(struct pt_regs *regs);void do_machcheck(struct pt_regs *regs){	/* Halt and catch fire */	__vmstop();} /* * Treat this like the old 0xdb trap. */ void do_debug_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);void do_debug_exception(struct pt_regs *regs){	regs->hvmer.vmest &= ~HVM_VMEST_CAUSE_MSK;	regs->hvmer.vmest |= (TRAP_DEBUG << HVM_VMEST_CAUSE_SFT);	do_trap0(regs);}

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