// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp. * <benh@kernel.crashing.org> */ #include <linux/errno.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/mm.h>#include <linux/smp.h>#include <linux/stddef.h>#include <linux/unistd.h>#include <linux/slab.h>#include <linux/user.h>#include <linux/elf.h>#include <linux/security.h>#include <linux/syscalls.h>#include <linux/vdso_datastore.h>#include <vdso/datapage.h> #include <asm/syscall.h>#include <asm/syscalls.h>#include <asm/processor.h>#include <asm/mmu.h>#include <asm/mmu_context.h>#include <asm/machdep.h>#include <asm/cputable.h>#include <asm/sections.h>#include <asm/firmware.h>#include <asm/vdso.h>#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>#include <asm/setup.h> static_assert(__VDSO_PAGES == VDSO_NR_PAGES); /* The alignment of the vDSO */#define VDSO_ALIGNMENT (1 << 16) extern char vdso32_start, vdso32_end;extern char vdso64_start, vdso64_end; static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, unsigned long text_size){ unsigned long new_size = new_vma->vm_end - new_vma->vm_start; if (new_size != text_size) return -EINVAL; current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)new_vma->vm_start; return 0;} static int vdso32_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma){ return vdso_mremap(sm, new_vma, &vdso32_end - &vdso32_start);} static int vdso64_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma){ return vdso_mremap(sm, new_vma, &vdso64_end - &vdso64_start);} static void vdso_close(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *vma){ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; /* * close() is called for munmap() but also for mremap(). In the mremap() * case the vdso pointer has already been updated by the mremap() hook * above, so it must not be set to NULL here. */ if (vma->vm_start != (unsigned long)mm->context.vdso) return; mm->context.vdso = NULL;} static struct vm_special_mapping vdso32_spec __ro_after_init = { .name = "[vdso]", .mremap = vdso32_mremap, .close = vdso_close,}; static struct vm_special_mapping vdso64_spec __ro_after_init = { .name = "[vdso]", .mremap = vdso64_mremap, .close = vdso_close,}; /* * This is called from binfmt_elf, we create the special vma for the * vDSO and insert it into the mm struct tree */static int __arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp){ unsigned long vdso_size, vdso_base, mappings_size; struct vm_special_mapping *vdso_spec; unsigned long vvar_size = VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; if (is_32bit_task()) { vdso_spec = &vdso32_spec; vdso_size = &vdso32_end - &vdso32_start; } else { vdso_spec = &vdso64_spec; vdso_size = &vdso64_end - &vdso64_start; } mappings_size = vdso_size + vvar_size; mappings_size += (VDSO_ALIGNMENT - 1) & PAGE_MASK; /* * Pick a base address for the vDSO in process space. * Add enough to the size so that the result can be aligned. */ vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, mappings_size, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) return vdso_base; /* Add required alignment. */ vdso_base = ALIGN(vdso_base, VDSO_ALIGNMENT); vma = vdso_install_vvar_mapping(mm, vdso_base); if (IS_ERR(vma)) return PTR_ERR(vma); /* * our vma flags don't have VM_WRITE so by default, the process isn't * allowed to write those pages. * gdb can break that with ptrace interface, and thus trigger COW on * those pages but it's then your responsibility to never do that on * the "data" page of the vDSO or you'll stop getting kernel updates * and your nice userland gettimeofday will be totally dead. * It's fine to use that for setting breakpoints in the vDSO code * pages though. */ vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base + vvar_size, vdso_size, VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC, vdso_spec); if (IS_ERR(vma)) { do_munmap(mm, vdso_base, vvar_size, NULL); return PTR_ERR(vma); } // Now that the mappings are in place, set the mm VDSO pointer mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)vdso_base + vvar_size; return 0;} int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp){ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; int rc; mm->context.vdso = NULL; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; rc = __arch_setup_additional_pages(bprm, uses_interp); mmap_write_unlock(mm); return rc;} #define VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(type, value, bits, sec) do { \ void *__start = (void *)VDSO##bits##_SYMBOL(&vdso##bits##_start, sec##_start); \ void *__end = (void *)VDSO##bits##_SYMBOL(&vdso##bits##_start, sec##_end); \ \ do_##type##_fixups((value), __start, __end); \} while (0) static void __init vdso_fixup_features(void){#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 64, ftr_fixup); VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, 64, mmu_ftr_fixup); VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, powerpc_firmware_features, 64, fw_ftr_fixup); VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(lwsync, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 64, lwsync_fixup);#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ #ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32 VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 32, ftr_fixup); VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, 32, mmu_ftr_fixup);#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, powerpc_firmware_features, 32, fw_ftr_fixup);#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(lwsync, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 32, lwsync_fixup);#endif} /* * Called from setup_arch to initialize the bitmap of available * syscalls in the systemcfg page */static void __init vdso_setup_syscall_map(void){ unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { if (sys_call_table[i] != (void *)&sys_ni_syscall) vdso_k_arch_data->syscall_map[i >> 5] |= 0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) && compat_sys_call_table[i] != (void *)&sys_ni_syscall) vdso_k_arch_data->compat_syscall_map[i >> 5] |= 0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f); }} #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64int vdso_getcpu_init(void){ unsigned long cpu, node, val; /* * SPRG_VDSO contains the CPU in the bottom 16 bits and the NUMA node * in the next 16 bits. The VDSO uses this to implement getcpu(). */ cpu = get_cpu(); WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu > 0xffff); node = cpu_to_node(cpu); WARN_ON_ONCE(node > 0xffff); val = (cpu & 0xffff) | ((node & 0xffff) << 16); mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_VDSO_WRITE, val); get_paca()->sprg_vdso = val; put_cpu(); return 0;}/* We need to call this before SMP init */early_initcall(vdso_getcpu_init);#endif static struct page ** __init vdso_setup_pages(void *start, void *end){ int i; struct page **pagelist; int pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pagelist = kzalloc_objs(struct page *, pages + 1); if (!pagelist) panic("%s: Cannot allocate page list for VDSO", __func__); for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) pagelist[i] = virt_to_page(start + i * PAGE_SIZE); return pagelist;} static int __init vdso_init(void){#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 vdso_k_arch_data->dcache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.block_size; vdso_k_arch_data->icache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.block_size; vdso_k_arch_data->dcache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.log_block_size; vdso_k_arch_data->icache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.log_block_size;#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ vdso_setup_syscall_map(); vdso_fixup_features(); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VDSO32)) vdso32_spec.pages = vdso_setup_pages(&vdso32_start, &vdso32_end); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64)) vdso64_spec.pages = vdso_setup_pages(&vdso64_start, &vdso64_end); smp_wmb(); return 0;}arch_initcall(vdso_init);
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
* <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/user.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/vdso_datastore.h>
#include <vdso/datapage.h>
#include <asm/syscall.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/vdso.h>
#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
static_assert(__VDSO_PAGES == VDSO_NR_PAGES);
/* The alignment of the vDSO */
#define VDSO_ALIGNMENT (1 << 16)
extern char vdso32_start, vdso32_end;
extern char vdso64_start, vdso64_end;
static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma,
unsigned long text_size)
{
unsigned long new_size = new_vma->vm_end - new_vma->vm_start;
if (new_size != text_size)
return -EINVAL;
current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)new_vma->vm_start;
return 0;
}
static int vdso32_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
{
return vdso_mremap(sm, new_vma, &vdso32_end - &vdso32_start);
}
static int vdso64_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
{
return vdso_mremap(sm, new_vma, &vdso64_end - &vdso64_start);
}
static void vdso_close(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
/*
* close() is called for munmap() but also for mremap(). In the mremap()
* case the vdso pointer has already been updated by the mremap() hook
* above, so it must not be set to NULL here.
*/
if (vma->vm_start != (unsigned long)mm->context.vdso)
return;
mm->context.vdso = NULL;
}
static struct vm_special_mapping vdso32_spec __ro_after_init = {
.name = "[vdso]",
.mremap = vdso32_mremap,
.close = vdso_close,
};
static struct vm_special_mapping vdso64_spec __ro_after_init = {
.name = "[vdso]",
.mremap = vdso64_mremap,
.close = vdso_close,
};
/*
* This is called from binfmt_elf, we create the special vma for the
* vDSO and insert it into the mm struct tree
*/
static int __arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
{
unsigned long vdso_size, vdso_base, mappings_size;
struct vm_special_mapping *vdso_spec;
unsigned long vvar_size = VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
if (is_32bit_task()) {
vdso_spec = &vdso32_spec;
vdso_size = &vdso32_end - &vdso32_start;
} else {
vdso_spec = &vdso64_spec;
vdso_size = &vdso64_end - &vdso64_start;
}
mappings_size = vdso_size + vvar_size;
mappings_size += (VDSO_ALIGNMENT - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
/*
* Pick a base address for the vDSO in process space.
* Add enough to the size so that the result can be aligned.
*/
vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, mappings_size, 0, 0);
if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base))
return vdso_base;
/* Add required alignment. */
vdso_base = ALIGN(vdso_base, VDSO_ALIGNMENT);
vma = vdso_install_vvar_mapping(mm, vdso_base);
if (IS_ERR(vma))
return PTR_ERR(vma);
/*
* our vma flags don't have VM_WRITE so by default, the process isn't
* allowed to write those pages.
* gdb can break that with ptrace interface, and thus trigger COW on
* those pages but it's then your responsibility to never do that on
* the "data" page of the vDSO or you'll stop getting kernel updates
* and your nice userland gettimeofday will be totally dead.
* It's fine to use that for setting breakpoints in the vDSO code
* pages though.
*/
vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base + vvar_size, vdso_size,
VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD |
VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC, vdso_spec);
if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
do_munmap(mm, vdso_base, vvar_size, NULL);
return PTR_ERR(vma);
}
// Now that the mappings are in place, set the mm VDSO pointer
mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)vdso_base + vvar_size;
return 0;
}
int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
int rc;
mm->context.vdso = NULL;
if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
return -EINTR;
rc = __arch_setup_additional_pages(bprm, uses_interp);
mmap_write_unlock(mm);
return rc;
}
#define VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(type, value, bits, sec) do { \
void *__start = (void *)VDSO##bits##_SYMBOL(&vdso##bits##_start, sec##_start); \
void *__end = (void *)VDSO##bits##_SYMBOL(&vdso##bits##_start, sec##_end); \
\
do_##type##_fixups((value), __start, __end); \
} while (0)
static void __init vdso_fixup_features(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 64, ftr_fixup);
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, 64, mmu_ftr_fixup);
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, powerpc_firmware_features, 64, fw_ftr_fixup);
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(lwsync, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 64, lwsync_fixup);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
#ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 32, ftr_fixup);
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, 32, mmu_ftr_fixup);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(feature, powerpc_firmware_features, 32, fw_ftr_fixup);
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
VDSO_DO_FIXUPS(lwsync, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features, 32, lwsync_fixup);
#endif
}
/*
* Called from setup_arch to initialize the bitmap of available
* syscalls in the systemcfg page
*/
static void __init vdso_setup_syscall_map(void)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) {
if (sys_call_table[i] != (void *)&sys_ni_syscall)
vdso_k_arch_data->syscall_map[i >> 5] |= 0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) &&
compat_sys_call_table[i] != (void *)&sys_ni_syscall)
vdso_k_arch_data->compat_syscall_map[i >> 5] |= 0x80000000UL >> (i & 0x1f);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
int vdso_getcpu_init(void)
{
unsigned long cpu, node, val;
/*
* SPRG_VDSO contains the CPU in the bottom 16 bits and the NUMA node
* in the next 16 bits. The VDSO uses this to implement getcpu().
*/
cpu = get_cpu();
WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu > 0xffff);
node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
WARN_ON_ONCE(node > 0xffff);
val = (cpu & 0xffff) | ((node & 0xffff) << 16);
mtspr(SPRN_SPRG_VDSO_WRITE, val);
get_paca()->sprg_vdso = val;
put_cpu();
return 0;
}
/* We need to call this before SMP init */
early_initcall(vdso_getcpu_init);
#endif
static struct page ** __init vdso_setup_pages(void *start, void *end)
{
int i;
struct page **pagelist;
int pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
pagelist = kzalloc_objs(struct page *, pages + 1);
if (!pagelist)
panic("%s: Cannot allocate page list for VDSO", __func__);
for (i = 0; i < pages; i++)
pagelist[i] = virt_to_page(start + i * PAGE_SIZE);
return pagelist;
}
static int __init vdso_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
vdso_k_arch_data->dcache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.block_size;
vdso_k_arch_data->icache_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.block_size;
vdso_k_arch_data->dcache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.log_block_size;
vdso_k_arch_data->icache_log_block_size = ppc64_caches.l1i.log_block_size;
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
vdso_setup_syscall_map();
vdso_fixup_features();
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VDSO32))
vdso32_spec.pages = vdso_setup_pages(&vdso32_start, &vdso32_end);
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64))
vdso64_spec.pages = vdso_setup_pages(&vdso64_start, &vdso64_end);
smp_wmb();
return 0;
}
arch_initcall(vdso_init);