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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 *//* * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * *  from * *  linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h * *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds */#include <linux/fs.h>#include <linux/ext2_fs.h>#include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>#include <linux/rbtree.h>#include <linux/mm.h>#include <linux/highmem.h> /* XXX Here for now... not interested in restructing headers JUST now */ /* data type for block offset of block group */typedef int ext2_grpblk_t; /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */typedef unsigned long ext2_fsblk_t; #define E2FSBLK "%lu" struct ext2_reserve_window {	ext2_fsblk_t		_rsv_start;	/* First byte reserved */	ext2_fsblk_t		_rsv_end;	/* Last byte reserved or 0 */}; struct ext2_reserve_window_node {	struct rb_node	 	rsv_node;	__u32			rsv_goal_size;	__u32			rsv_alloc_hit;	struct ext2_reserve_window	rsv_window;}; struct ext2_block_alloc_info {	/* information about reservation window */	struct ext2_reserve_window_node	rsv_window_node;	/*	 * was i_next_alloc_block in ext2_inode_info	 * is the logical (file-relative) number of the	 * most-recently-allocated block in this file.	 * We use this for detecting linearly ascending allocation requests.	 */	__u32			last_alloc_logical_block;	/*	 * Was i_next_alloc_goal in ext2_inode_info	 * is the *physical* companion to i_next_alloc_block.	 * it is the physical block number of the block which was most-recently	 * allocated to this file.  This gives us the goal (target) for the next	 * allocation when we detect linearly ascending requests.	 */	ext2_fsblk_t		last_alloc_physical_block;}; #define rsv_start rsv_window._rsv_start#define rsv_end rsv_window._rsv_end struct mb_cache; /* * second extended-fs super-block data in memory */struct ext2_sb_info {	unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */	unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */	unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */	unsigned long s_itb_per_group;	/* Number of inode table blocks per group */	unsigned long s_gdb_count;	/* Number of group descriptor blocks */	unsigned long s_desc_per_block;	/* Number of group descriptors per block */	unsigned long s_groups_count;	/* Number of groups in the fs */	unsigned long s_overhead_last;  /* Last calculated overhead */	unsigned long s_blocks_last;    /* Last seen block count */	struct buffer_head * s_sbh;	/* Buffer containing the super block */	struct ext2_super_block * s_es;	/* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */	struct buffer_head ** s_group_desc;	unsigned long  s_mount_opt;	unsigned long s_sb_block;	kuid_t s_resuid;	kgid_t s_resgid;	unsigned short s_mount_state;	unsigned short s_pad;	int s_addr_per_block_bits;	int s_desc_per_block_bits;	int s_inode_size;	int s_first_ino;	spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;	u32 s_next_generation;	unsigned long s_dir_count;	u8 *s_debts;	struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;	struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;	struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;	struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;	/* root of the per fs reservation window tree */	spinlock_t s_rsv_window_lock;	struct rb_root s_rsv_window_root;	struct ext2_reserve_window_node s_rsv_window_head;	/*	 * s_lock protects against concurrent modifications of s_mount_state,	 * s_blocks_last, s_overhead_last and the content of superblock's	 * buffer pointed to by sbi->s_es.	 *	 * Note: It is used in ext2_show_options() to provide a consistent view	 * of the mount options.	 */	spinlock_t s_lock;	struct mb_cache *s_ea_block_cache;}; static inline spinlock_t *sb_bgl_lock(struct ext2_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int block_group){	return bgl_lock_ptr(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock, block_group);} /* * Define EXT2FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages */#undef EXT2FS_DEBUG /* * Define EXT2_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files */#define EXT2_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS     8/*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */#define EXT2_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS         1027#define EXT2_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0/* * The second extended file system version */#define EXT2FS_DATE		"95/08/09"#define EXT2FS_VERSION		"0.5b" /* * Debug code */#ifdef EXT2FS_DEBUG#	define ext2_debug(f, a...)	{ \					printk ("EXT2-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \						__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \				  	printk (f, ## a); \					}#else#	define ext2_debug(f, a...)	/**/#endif /* * Special inode numbers */#define	EXT2_BAD_INO		 1	/* Bad blocks inode */#define EXT2_ROOT_INO		 2	/* Root inode */#define EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO	 5	/* Boot loader inode */#define EXT2_UNDEL_DIR_INO	 6	/* Undelete directory inode */ /* First non-reserved inode for old ext2 filesystems */#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO	11 static inline struct ext2_sb_info *EXT2_SB(struct super_block *sb){	return sb->s_fs_info;} /* * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes */#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE		1024#define	EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE		65536#define EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		  10#define EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		  16#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		((s)->s_blocksize)#define	EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (__u32))#define EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)		((s)->s_blocksize_bits)#define	EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)#define EXT2_INODE_SIZE(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_inode_size)#define EXT2_FIRST_INO(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_first_ino) /* * Structure of a blocks group descriptor */struct ext2_group_desc{	__le32	bg_block_bitmap;		/* Blocks bitmap block */	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap;		/* Inodes bitmap block */	__le32	bg_inode_table;		/* Inodes table block */	__le16	bg_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */	__le16	bg_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */	__le16	bg_used_dirs_count;	/* Directories count */	__le16	bg_pad;	__le32	bg_reserved[3];}; /* * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors */#define EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)#define EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)#define EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT2_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits) /* * Constants relative to the data blocks */#define	EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS		12#define	EXT2_IND_BLOCK			EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS#define	EXT2_DIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_IND_BLOCK + 1)#define	EXT2_TIND_BLOCK			(EXT2_DIND_BLOCK + 1)#define	EXT2_N_BLOCKS			(EXT2_TIND_BLOCK + 1) /* * Inode flags (GETFLAGS/SETFLAGS) */#define	EXT2_SECRM_FL			FS_SECRM_FL	/* Secure deletion */#define	EXT2_UNRM_FL			FS_UNRM_FL	/* Undelete */#define	EXT2_COMPR_FL			FS_COMPR_FL	/* Compress file */#define EXT2_SYNC_FL			FS_SYNC_FL	/* Synchronous updates */#define EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL		FS_IMMUTABLE_FL	/* Immutable file */#define EXT2_APPEND_FL			FS_APPEND_FL	/* writes to file may only append */#define EXT2_NODUMP_FL			FS_NODUMP_FL	/* do not dump file */#define EXT2_NOATIME_FL			FS_NOATIME_FL	/* do not update atime *//* Reserved for compression usage... */#define EXT2_DIRTY_FL			FS_DIRTY_FL#define EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL		FS_COMPRBLK_FL	/* One or more compressed clusters */#define EXT2_NOCOMP_FL			FS_NOCOMP_FL	/* Don't compress */#define EXT2_ECOMPR_FL			FS_ECOMPR_FL	/* Compression error *//* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */	#define EXT2_BTREE_FL			FS_BTREE_FL	/* btree format dir */#define EXT2_INDEX_FL			FS_INDEX_FL	/* hash-indexed directory */#define EXT2_IMAGIC_FL			FS_IMAGIC_FL	/* AFS directory */#define EXT2_JOURNAL_DATA_FL		FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL /* Reserved for ext3 */#define EXT2_NOTAIL_FL			FS_NOTAIL_FL	/* file tail should not be merged */#define EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL			FS_DIRSYNC_FL	/* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */#define EXT2_TOPDIR_FL			FS_TOPDIR_FL	/* Top of directory hierarchies*/#define EXT2_RESERVED_FL		FS_RESERVED_FL	/* reserved for ext2 lib */ #define EXT2_FL_USER_VISIBLE		FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE	/* User visible flags */#define EXT2_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE		FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE	/* User modifiable flags */ /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */#define EXT2_FL_INHERITED (EXT2_SECRM_FL | EXT2_UNRM_FL | EXT2_COMPR_FL |\			   EXT2_SYNC_FL | EXT2_NODUMP_FL |\			   EXT2_NOATIME_FL | EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL |\			   EXT2_NOCOMP_FL | EXT2_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\			   EXT2_NOTAIL_FL | EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL) /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */#define EXT2_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT2_TOPDIR_FL)) /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */#define EXT2_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT2_NODUMP_FL | EXT2_NOATIME_FL) /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */static inline __u32 ext2_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags){	if (S_ISDIR(mode))		return flags;	else if (S_ISREG(mode))		return flags & EXT2_REG_FLMASK;	else		return flags & EXT2_OTHER_FLMASK;} /* * ioctl commands */#define	EXT2_IOC_GETVERSION		FS_IOC_GETVERSION#define	EXT2_IOC_SETVERSION		FS_IOC_SETVERSION#define	EXT2_IOC_GETRSVSZ		_IOR('f', 5, long)#define	EXT2_IOC_SETRSVSZ		_IOW('f', 6, long) /* * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation */#define EXT2_IOC32_GETVERSION		FS_IOC32_GETVERSION#define EXT2_IOC32_SETVERSION		FS_IOC32_SETVERSION /* * Structure of an inode on the disk */struct ext2_inode {	__le16	i_mode;		/* File mode */	__le16	i_uid;		/* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */	__le32	i_size;		/* Size in bytes */	__le32	i_atime;	/* Access time */	__le32	i_ctime;	/* Creation time */	__le32	i_mtime;	/* Modification time */	__le32	i_dtime;	/* Deletion Time */	__le16	i_gid;		/* Low 16 bits of Group Id */	__le16	i_links_count;	/* Links count */	__le32	i_blocks;	/* Blocks count */	__le32	i_flags;	/* File flags */	union {		struct {			__le32  l_i_reserved1;		} linux1;		struct {			__le32  h_i_translator;		} hurd1;		struct {			__le32  m_i_reserved1;		} masix1;	} osd1;				/* OS dependent 1 */	__le32	i_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */	__le32	i_generation;	/* File version (for NFS) */	__le32	i_file_acl;	/* File ACL */	__le32	i_dir_acl;	/* Directory ACL */	__le32	i_faddr;	/* Fragment address */	union {		struct {			__u8	l_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */			__u8	l_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */			__u16	i_pad1;			__le16	l_i_uid_high;	/* these 2 fields    */			__le16	l_i_gid_high;	/* were reserved2[0] */			__u32	l_i_reserved2;		} linux2;		struct {			__u8	h_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */			__u8	h_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */			__le16	h_i_mode_high;			__le16	h_i_uid_high;			__le16	h_i_gid_high;			__le32	h_i_author;		} hurd2;		struct {			__u8	m_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */			__u8	m_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */			__u16	m_pad1;			__u32	m_i_reserved2[2];		} masix2;	} osd2;				/* OS dependent 2 */}; #define i_size_high	i_dir_acl #define i_reserved1	osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1#define i_frag		osd2.linux2.l_i_frag#define i_fsize		osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize#define i_uid_low	i_uid#define i_gid_low	i_gid#define i_uid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high#define i_gid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high#define i_reserved2	osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2 /* * File system states */#define	EXT2_VALID_FS			0x0001	/* Unmounted cleanly */#define	EXT2_ERROR_FS			0x0002	/* Errors detected */ /* * Mount flags */#define EXT2_MOUNT_OLDALLOC		0x000002  /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */#define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID		0x000004  /* Create files with directory's group */#define EXT2_MOUNT_DEBUG		0x000008  /* Some debugging messages */#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT		0x000010  /* Continue on errors */#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO		0x000020  /* Remount fs ro on errors */#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC		0x000040  /* Panic on errors */#define EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK		0x000070#define EXT2_MOUNT_MINIX_DF		0x000080  /* Mimics the Minix statfs */#define EXT2_MOUNT_NOBH			0x000100  /* No buffer_heads */#define EXT2_MOUNT_NO_UID32		0x000200  /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */#define EXT2_MOUNT_XATTR_USER		0x004000  /* Extended user attributes */#define EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL		0x008000  /* POSIX Access Control Lists */#define EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA		0x020000  /* user quota */#define EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA		0x040000  /* group quota */#define EXT2_MOUNT_RESERVATION		0x080000  /* Preallocation */  #define clear_opt(o, opt)		o &= ~EXT2_MOUNT_##opt#define set_opt(o, opt)			o |= EXT2_MOUNT_##opt#define test_opt(sb, opt)		(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \					 EXT2_MOUNT_##opt)/* * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks */#define EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT		20	/* Allow 20 mounts */#define EXT2_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL		0	/* Don't use interval check */ /* * Behaviour when detecting errors */#define EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE		1	/* Continue execution */#define EXT2_ERRORS_RO			2	/* Remount fs read-only */#define EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC		3	/* Panic */#define EXT2_ERRORS_DEFAULT		EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE /* * Allocation flags */#define EXT2_ALLOC_NORESERVE            0x1	/* Do not use reservation						 * window for allocation */ /* * Structure of the super block */struct ext2_super_block {	__le32	s_inodes_count;		/* Inodes count */	__le32	s_blocks_count;		/* Blocks count */	__le32	s_r_blocks_count;	/* Reserved blocks count */	__le32	s_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */	__le32	s_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */	__le32	s_first_data_block;	/* First Data Block */	__le32	s_log_block_size;	/* Block size */	__le32	s_log_frag_size;	/* Fragment size */	__le32	s_blocks_per_group;	/* # Blocks per group */	__le32	s_frags_per_group;	/* # Fragments per group */	__le32	s_inodes_per_group;	/* # Inodes per group */	__le32	s_mtime;		/* Mount time */	__le32	s_wtime;		/* Write time */	__le16	s_mnt_count;		/* Mount count */	__le16	s_max_mnt_count;	/* Maximal mount count */	__le16	s_magic;		/* Magic signature */	__le16	s_state;		/* File system state */	__le16	s_errors;		/* Behaviour when detecting errors */	__le16	s_minor_rev_level; 	/* minor revision level */	__le32	s_lastcheck;		/* time of last check */	__le32	s_checkinterval;	/* max. time between checks */	__le32	s_creator_os;		/* OS */	__le32	s_rev_level;		/* Revision level */	__le16	s_def_resuid;		/* Default uid for reserved blocks */	__le16	s_def_resgid;		/* Default gid for reserved blocks */	/*	 * These fields are for EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.	 *	 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and	 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set	 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't	 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.	 * 	 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know	 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible	 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with	 * things it doesn't understand...	 */	__le32	s_first_ino; 		/* First non-reserved inode */	__le16   s_inode_size; 		/* size of inode structure */	__le16	s_block_group_nr; 	/* block group # of this superblock */	__le32	s_feature_compat; 	/* compatible feature set */	__le32	s_feature_incompat; 	/* incompatible feature set */	__le32	s_feature_ro_compat; 	/* readonly-compatible feature set */	__u8	s_uuid[16];		/* 128-bit uuid for volume */	char	s_volume_name[16]; 	/* volume name */	char	s_last_mounted[64]; 	/* directory where last mounted */	__le32	s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */	/*	 * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only	 * happen if the EXT2_COMPAT_PREALLOC flag is on.	 */	__u8	s_prealloc_blocks;	/* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/	__u8	s_prealloc_dir_blocks;	/* Nr to preallocate for dirs */	__u16	s_padding1;	/*	 * Journaling support valid if EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.	 */	__u8	s_journal_uuid[16];	/* uuid of journal superblock */	__u32	s_journal_inum;		/* inode number of journal file */	__u32	s_journal_dev;		/* device number of journal file */	__u32	s_last_orphan;		/* start of list of inodes to delete */	__u32	s_hash_seed[4];		/* HTREE hash seed */	__u8	s_def_hash_version;	/* Default hash version to use */	__u8	s_reserved_char_pad;	__u16	s_reserved_word_pad;	__le32	s_default_mount_opts; 	__le32	s_first_meta_bg; 	/* First metablock block group */	__u32	s_reserved[190];	/* Padding to the end of the block */}; /* * Codes for operating systems */#define EXT2_OS_LINUX		0#define EXT2_OS_HURD		1#define EXT2_OS_MASIX		2#define EXT2_OS_FREEBSD		3#define EXT2_OS_LITES		4 /* * Revision levels */#define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV	0	/* The good old (original) format */#define EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV	1 	/* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */ #define EXT2_CURRENT_REV	EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV#define EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV	EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV #define EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128 /* * Feature set definitions */

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