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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+/* * NILFS block mapping. * * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation. * * Written by Koji Sato. */ #include <linux/fs.h>#include <linux/string.h>#include <linux/errno.h>#include "nilfs.h"#include "bmap.h"#include "btree.h"#include "direct.h"#include "btnode.h"#include "mdt.h"#include "dat.h"#include "alloc.h" struct inode *nilfs_bmap_get_dat(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap){	struct the_nilfs *nilfs = bmap->b_inode->i_sb->s_fs_info; 	return nilfs->ns_dat;} static int nilfs_bmap_convert_error(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,				     const char *fname, int err){	struct inode *inode = bmap->b_inode; 	if (err == -EINVAL) {		__nilfs_error(inode->i_sb, fname,			      "broken bmap (inode number=%llu)", inode->i_ino);		err = -EIO;	}	return err;} /** * nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level - find a data block or node block * @bmap: bmap * @key: key * @level: level * @ptrp: place to store the value associated to @key * * Description: nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level() finds a record whose key * matches @key in the block at @level of the bmap.  The record associated * with @key is stored in the place pointed to by @ptrp. * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption). * * %-ENOENT	- A record associated with @key does not exist. * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available. */int nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, int level,			       __u64 *ptrp){	sector_t blocknr;	int ret; 	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup(bmap, key, level, ptrp);	if (ret < 0)		goto out; 	if (NILFS_BMAP_USE_VBN(bmap)) {		ret = nilfs_dat_translate(nilfs_bmap_get_dat(bmap), *ptrp,					  &blocknr);		if (!ret)			*ptrp = blocknr;		else if (ret == -ENOENT) {			/*			 * If there was no valid entry in DAT for the block			 * address obtained by b_ops->bop_lookup, then pass			 * internal code -EINVAL to nilfs_bmap_convert_error			 * to treat it as metadata corruption.			 */			ret = -EINVAL;		}	}  out:	up_read(&bmap->b_sem);	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);} int nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, __u64 *ptrp,			     unsigned int maxblocks){	int ret; 	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup_contig(bmap, key, ptrp, maxblocks);	up_read(&bmap->b_sem); 	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);} static int nilfs_bmap_do_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, __u64 ptr){	__u64 keys[NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH + 1];	__u64 ptrs[NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH + 1];	int ret, n; 	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_check_insert != NULL) {		ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_check_insert(bmap, key);		if (ret > 0) {			n = bmap->b_ops->bop_gather_data(				bmap, keys, ptrs, NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH + 1);			if (n < 0)				return n;			ret = nilfs_btree_convert_and_insert(				bmap, key, ptr, keys, ptrs, n);			if (ret == 0)				bmap->b_u.u_flags |= NILFS_BMAP_LARGE; 			return ret;		} else if (ret < 0)			return ret;	} 	return bmap->b_ops->bop_insert(bmap, key, ptr);} /** * nilfs_bmap_insert - insert a new key-record pair into a bmap * @bmap: bmap * @key: key * @rec: record * * Description: nilfs_bmap_insert() inserts the new key-record pair specified * by @key and @rec into @bmap. * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: * * %-EEXIST	- A record associated with @key already exists. * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption). * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available. */int nilfs_bmap_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, unsigned long rec){	int ret; 	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);	ret = nilfs_bmap_do_insert(bmap, key, rec);	up_write(&bmap->b_sem); 	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);} static int nilfs_bmap_do_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key){	__u64 keys[NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW + 1];	__u64 ptrs[NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW + 1];	int ret, n; 	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_check_delete != NULL) {		ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_check_delete(bmap, key);		if (ret > 0) {			n = bmap->b_ops->bop_gather_data(				bmap, keys, ptrs, NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW + 1);			if (n < 0)				return n;			ret = nilfs_direct_delete_and_convert(				bmap, key, keys, ptrs, n);			if (ret == 0)				bmap->b_u.u_flags &= ~NILFS_BMAP_LARGE; 			return ret;		} else if (ret < 0)			return ret;	} 	return bmap->b_ops->bop_delete(bmap, key, false);} /** * nilfs_bmap_seek_key - seek a valid entry and return its key * @bmap: bmap struct * @start: start key number * @keyp: place to store valid key * * Description: nilfs_bmap_seek_key() seeks a valid key on @bmap * starting from @start, and stores it to @keyp if found. * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption). * * %-ENOENT	- No valid entry was found. * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available. */int nilfs_bmap_seek_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 start, __u64 *keyp){	int ret; 	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_seek_key(bmap, start, keyp);	up_read(&bmap->b_sem); 	if (ret < 0)		ret = nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);	return ret;} int nilfs_bmap_last_key(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 *keyp){	int ret; 	down_read(&bmap->b_sem);	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_last_key(bmap, keyp);	up_read(&bmap->b_sem); 	if (ret < 0)		ret = nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);	return ret;} /** * nilfs_bmap_delete - delete a key-record pair from a bmap * @bmap: bmap * @key: key * * Description: nilfs_bmap_delete() deletes the key-record pair specified by * @key from @bmap. * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption). * * %-ENOENT	- A record associated with @key does not exist. * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available. */int nilfs_bmap_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key){	int ret; 	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);	ret = nilfs_bmap_do_delete(bmap, key);	up_write(&bmap->b_sem); 	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);} static int nilfs_bmap_do_truncate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key){	__u64 lastkey;	int ret; 	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_last_key(bmap, &lastkey);	if (ret < 0) {		if (ret == -ENOENT)			ret = 0;		return ret;	} 	while (key <= lastkey) {		ret = nilfs_bmap_do_delete(bmap, lastkey);		if (ret < 0)			return ret;		ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_last_key(bmap, &lastkey);		if (ret < 0) {			if (ret == -ENOENT)				ret = 0;			return ret;		}	}	return 0;} /** * nilfs_bmap_truncate - truncate a bmap to a specified key * @bmap: bmap * @key: key * * Description: nilfs_bmap_truncate() removes key-record pairs whose keys are * greater than or equal to @key from @bmap. * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption). * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available. */int nilfs_bmap_truncate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key){	int ret; 	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);	ret = nilfs_bmap_do_truncate(bmap, key);	up_write(&bmap->b_sem); 	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);} /** * nilfs_bmap_clear - free resources a bmap holds * @bmap: bmap * * Description: nilfs_bmap_clear() frees resources associated with @bmap. */void nilfs_bmap_clear(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap){	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_clear != NULL)		bmap->b_ops->bop_clear(bmap);	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);} /** * nilfs_bmap_propagate - propagate dirty state * @bmap: bmap * @bh: buffer head * * Description: nilfs_bmap_propagate() marks the buffers that directly or * indirectly refer to the block specified by @bh dirty. * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption). * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available. */int nilfs_bmap_propagate(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, struct buffer_head *bh){	int ret; 	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_propagate(bmap, bh);	up_write(&bmap->b_sem); 	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);} /** * nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers - collect dirty block buffers * @bmap: bmap * @listp: pointer to buffer head list */void nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,				     struct list_head *listp){	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup_dirty_buffers != NULL)		bmap->b_ops->bop_lookup_dirty_buffers(bmap, listp);} /** * nilfs_bmap_assign - assign a new block number to a block * @bmap:    bmap * @bh:      place to store a pointer to the buffer head to which a block *           address is assigned (in/out) * @blocknr: block number * @binfo:   block information * * Description: nilfs_bmap_assign() assigns the block number @blocknr to the * buffer specified by @bh.  The block information is stored in the memory * pointed to by @binfo, and the buffer head may be replaced as a block * address is assigned, in which case a pointer to the new buffer head is * stored in the memory pointed to by @bh. * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption). * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available. */int nilfs_bmap_assign(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,		      struct buffer_head **bh,		      unsigned long blocknr,		      union nilfs_binfo *binfo){	int ret; 	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_assign(bmap, bh, blocknr, binfo);	up_write(&bmap->b_sem); 	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);} /** * nilfs_bmap_mark - mark block dirty * @bmap: bmap * @key: key * @level: level * * Description: nilfs_bmap_mark() marks the block specified by @key and @level * as dirty. * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: * * %-EIO	- I/O error (including metadata corruption). * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available. */int nilfs_bmap_mark(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key, int level){	int ret; 	if (bmap->b_ops->bop_mark == NULL)		return 0; 	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);	ret = bmap->b_ops->bop_mark(bmap, key, level);	up_write(&bmap->b_sem); 	return nilfs_bmap_convert_error(bmap, __func__, ret);} /** * nilfs_bmap_test_and_clear_dirty - test and clear a bmap dirty state * @bmap: bmap * * Description: nilfs_test_and_clear() is the atomic operation to test and * clear the dirty state of @bmap. * * Return: 1 if @bmap is dirty, or 0 if clear. */int nilfs_bmap_test_and_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap){	int ret; 	down_write(&bmap->b_sem);	ret = nilfs_bmap_dirty(bmap);	nilfs_bmap_clear_dirty(bmap);	up_write(&bmap->b_sem);	return ret;}  /* * Internal use only */__u64 nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,			      const struct buffer_head *bh){	loff_t pos = folio_pos(bh->b_folio) + bh_offset(bh); 	return pos >> bmap->b_inode->i_blkbits;} __u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_seq(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key){	__s64 diff; 	diff = key - bmap->b_last_allocated_key;	if ((nilfs_bmap_keydiff_abs(diff) < NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE) &&	    (bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr != NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR) &&	    (bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr + diff > 0))		return bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr + diff;	else		return NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR;} #define NILFS_BMAP_GROUP_DIV	8	/* must be power of 2 */ __u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap){	struct inode *dat = nilfs_bmap_get_dat(bmap);	unsigned long entries_per_group = nilfs_palloc_entries_per_group(dat);	unsigned long group;	u32 index; 	BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(NILFS_BMAP_GROUP_DIV); 	group = div_u64(bmap->b_inode->i_ino, entries_per_group);	index = bmap->b_inode->i_ino & (NILFS_BMAP_GROUP_DIV - 1); 	return group * entries_per_group +	       index * (entries_per_group / NILFS_BMAP_GROUP_DIV);}  static struct lock_class_key nilfs_bmap_dat_lock_key;static struct lock_class_key nilfs_bmap_mdt_lock_key; /** * nilfs_bmap_read - read a bmap from an inode * @bmap: bmap * @raw_inode: on-disk inode * * Description: nilfs_bmap_read() initializes the bmap @bmap. * * Return: 0 on success, or one of the following negative error codes on * failure: * * %-EIO	- I/O error (corrupted bmap). * * %-ENOMEM	- Insufficient memory available. */int nilfs_bmap_read(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode){	if (raw_inode == NULL)		memset(bmap->b_u.u_data, 0, NILFS_BMAP_SIZE);	else		memcpy(bmap->b_u.u_data, raw_inode->i_bmap, NILFS_BMAP_SIZE); 	init_rwsem(&bmap->b_sem);	bmap->b_state = 0;	bmap->b_inode = &NILFS_BMAP_I(bmap)->vfs_inode;	switch (bmap->b_inode->i_ino) {	case NILFS_DAT_INO:		bmap->b_ptr_type = NILFS_BMAP_PTR_P;		bmap->b_last_allocated_key = 0;

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