// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0/* * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King * * This file contains the core interrupt handling code. Detailed * information is available in Documentation/core-api/genericirq.rst * */ #include <linux/irq.h>#include <linux/random.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/interrupt.h>#include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <asm/irq_regs.h> #include <trace/events/irq.h> #include "internals.h" #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLERvoid (*handle_arch_irq)(struct pt_regs *) __ro_after_init;#endif /** * handle_bad_irq - handle spurious and unhandled irqs * @desc:      description of the interrupt * * Handles spurious and unhandled IRQ's. It also prints a debugmessage. */void handle_bad_irq(struct irq_desc *desc){	unsigned int irq = irq_desc_get_irq(desc); 	print_irq_desc(irq, desc);	kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(desc);	ack_bad_irq(irq);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_bad_irq); /* * Special, empty irq handler: */irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id){	return IRQ_NONE;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(no_action); static void warn_no_thread(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action){	if (test_and_set_bit(IRQTF_WARNED, &action->thread_flags))		return; 	printk(KERN_WARNING "IRQ %d device %s returned IRQ_WAKE_THREAD "	       "but no thread function available.", irq, action->name);} void __irq_wake_thread(struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *action){	/*	 * In case the thread crashed and was killed we just pretend that	 * we handled the interrupt. The hardirq handler has disabled the	 * device interrupt, so no irq storm is lurking.	 */	if (action->thread->flags & PF_EXITING)		return; 	/*	 * Wake up the handler thread for this action. If the	 * RUNTHREAD bit is already set, nothing to do.	 */	if (test_and_set_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))		return; 	/*	 * It's safe to OR the mask lockless here. We have only two	 * places which write to threads_oneshot: This code and the	 * irq thread.	 *	 * This code is the hard irq context and can never run on two	 * cpus in parallel. If it ever does we have more serious	 * problems than this bitmask.	 *	 * The irq threads of this irq which clear their "running" bit	 * in threads_oneshot are serialized via desc->lock against	 * each other and they are serialized against this code by	 * IRQS_INPROGRESS.	 *	 * Hard irq handler:	 *	 *	spin_lock(desc->lock);	 *	desc->state |= IRQS_INPROGRESS;	 *	spin_unlock(desc->lock);	 *	set_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags);	 *	desc->threads_oneshot |= mask;	 *	spin_lock(desc->lock);	 *	desc->state &= ~IRQS_INPROGRESS;	 *	spin_unlock(desc->lock);	 *	 * irq thread:	 *	 * again:	 *	spin_lock(desc->lock);	 *	if (desc->state & IRQS_INPROGRESS) {	 *		spin_unlock(desc->lock);	 *		while(desc->state & IRQS_INPROGRESS)	 *			cpu_relax();	 *		goto again;	 *	}	 *	if (!test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags))	 *		desc->threads_oneshot &= ~mask;	 *	spin_unlock(desc->lock);	 *	 * So either the thread waits for us to clear IRQS_INPROGRESS	 * or we are waiting in the flow handler for desc->lock to be	 * released before we reach this point. The thread also checks	 * IRQTF_RUNTHREAD under desc->lock. If set it leaves	 * threads_oneshot untouched and runs the thread another time.	 */	desc->threads_oneshot |= action->thread_mask; 	/*	 * We increment the threads_active counter in case we wake up	 * the irq thread. The irq thread decrements the counter when	 * it returns from the handler or in the exit path and wakes	 * up waiters which are stuck in synchronize_irq() when the	 * active count becomes zero. synchronize_irq() is serialized	 * against this code (hard irq handler) via IRQS_INPROGRESS	 * like the finalize_oneshot() code. See comment above.	 */	atomic_inc(&desc->threads_active); 	/*	 * This might be a premature wakeup before the thread reached the	 * thread function and set the IRQTF_READY bit. It's waiting in	 * kthread code with state UNINTERRUPTIBLE. Once it reaches the	 * thread function it waits with INTERRUPTIBLE. The wakeup is not	 * lost in that case because the thread is guaranteed to observe	 * the RUN flag before it goes to sleep in wait_for_interrupt().	 */	wake_up_state(action->thread, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);} static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(irqhandler_duration_check_enabled);static u64 irqhandler_duration_threshold_ns __ro_after_init; static int __init irqhandler_duration_check_setup(char *arg){	unsigned long val;	int ret; 	ret = kstrtoul(arg, 0, &val);	if (ret) {		pr_err("Unable to parse irqhandler.duration_warn_us setting: ret=%d\n", ret);		return 0;	} 	if (!val) {		pr_err("Invalid irqhandler.duration_warn_us setting, must be > 0\n");		return 0;	} 	irqhandler_duration_threshold_ns = val * 1000;	static_branch_enable(&irqhandler_duration_check_enabled); 	return 1;}__setup("irqhandler.duration_warn_us=", irqhandler_duration_check_setup); static inline void irqhandler_duration_check(u64 ts_start, unsigned int irq,					     const struct irqaction *action){	u64 delta_ns = local_clock() - ts_start; 	if (unlikely(delta_ns > irqhandler_duration_threshold_ns)) {		pr_warn_ratelimited("[CPU%u] long duration of IRQ[%u:%ps], took: %llu us\n",				    smp_processor_id(), irq, action->handler,				    div_u64(delta_ns, NSEC_PER_USEC));	}} irqreturn_t __handle_irq_event_percpu(struct irq_desc *desc){	irqreturn_t retval = IRQ_NONE;	unsigned int irq = desc->irq_data.irq;	struct irqaction *action; 	for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {		irqreturn_t res; 		/*		 * If this IRQ would be threaded under force_irqthreads, mark it so.		 */		if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc) &&		    !(action->flags & (IRQF_NO_THREAD | IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_ONESHOT)))			lockdep_hardirq_threaded(); 		trace_irq_handler_entry(irq, action); 		if (static_branch_unlikely(&irqhandler_duration_check_enabled)) {			u64 ts_start = local_clock(); 			res = action->handler(irq, action->dev_id);			irqhandler_duration_check(ts_start, irq, action);		} else {			res = action->handler(irq, action->dev_id);		} 		trace_irq_handler_exit(irq, action, res); 		if (WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),"irq %u handler %pS enabled interrupts\n",			      irq, action->handler))			local_irq_disable(); 		switch (res) {		case IRQ_WAKE_THREAD:			/*			 * Catch drivers which return WAKE_THREAD but			 * did not set up a thread function			 */			if (unlikely(!action->thread_fn)) {				warn_no_thread(irq, action);				break;			} 			__irq_wake_thread(desc, action);			break; 		default:			break;		} 		retval |= res;	} 	return retval;} irqreturn_t handle_irq_event_percpu(struct irq_desc *desc){	irqreturn_t retval; 	retval = __handle_irq_event_percpu(desc); 	add_interrupt_randomness(desc->irq_data.irq); 	if (!irq_settings_no_debug(desc))		note_interrupt(desc, retval);	return retval;} irqreturn_t handle_irq_event(struct irq_desc *desc){	irqreturn_t ret; 	desc->istate &= ~IRQS_PENDING;	irqd_set(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);	raw_spin_unlock(&desc->lock); 	ret = handle_irq_event_percpu(desc); 	raw_spin_lock(&desc->lock);	irqd_clear(&desc->irq_data, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS);	return ret;} #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLERint __init set_handle_irq(void (*handle_irq)(struct pt_regs *)){	if (handle_arch_irq)		return -EBUSY; 	handle_arch_irq = handle_irq;	return 0;} /** * generic_handle_arch_irq - root irq handler for architectures which do no *                           entry accounting themselves * @regs:	Register file coming from the low-level handling code */asmlinkage void noinstr generic_handle_arch_irq(struct pt_regs *regs){	struct pt_regs *old_regs; 	irq_enter();	old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);	handle_arch_irq(regs);	set_irq_regs(old_regs);	irq_exit();}#endif