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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0#include "libbfd.h"#include "annotate.h"#include "bpf-event.h"#include "bpf-utils.h"#include "debug.h"#include "dso.h"#include "env.h"#include "map.h"#include "srcline.h"#include "symbol.h"#include "symbol_conf.h"#include "util.h"#include <tools/dis-asm-compat.h>#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT#include <bpf/bpf.h>#include <bpf/btf.h>#include <bpf/libbpf.h>#endif#include <fcntl.h>#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#define PACKAGE "perf"#include <bfd.h> /* * Implement addr2line using libbfd. */struct a2l_data {	const char *input;	u64 addr; 	bool found;	const char *filename;	const char *funcname;	unsigned int line; 	bfd *abfd;	asymbol **syms;}; static bool perf_bfd_lock(void *bfd_mutex){	mutex_lock(bfd_mutex);	return true;} static bool perf_bfd_unlock(void *bfd_mutex){	mutex_unlock(bfd_mutex);	return true;} static void perf_bfd_init(void){	static struct mutex bfd_mutex; 	mutex_init_recursive(&bfd_mutex); 	if (bfd_init() != BFD_INIT_MAGIC) {		pr_err("Error initializing libbfd\n");		return;	}	if (!bfd_thread_init(perf_bfd_lock, perf_bfd_unlock, &bfd_mutex))		pr_err("Error initializing libbfd threading\n");} static void ensure_bfd_init(void){	static pthread_once_t bfd_init_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT; 	pthread_once(&bfd_init_once, perf_bfd_init);} static int bfd_error(const char *string){	const char *errmsg; 	errmsg = bfd_errmsg(bfd_get_error());	fflush(stdout); 	if (string)		pr_debug("%s: %s\n", string, errmsg);	else		pr_debug("%s\n", errmsg); 	return -1;} static int slurp_symtab(bfd *abfd, struct a2l_data *a2l){	long storage;	long symcount;	asymbol **syms;	bool dynamic = false; 	if ((bfd_get_file_flags(abfd) & HAS_SYMS) == 0)		return bfd_error(bfd_get_filename(abfd)); 	storage = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound(abfd);	if (storage == 0L) {		storage = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound(abfd);		dynamic = true;	}	if (storage < 0L)		return bfd_error(bfd_get_filename(abfd)); 	syms = malloc(storage);	if (dynamic)		symcount = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab(abfd, syms);	else		symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab(abfd, syms); 	if (symcount < 0) {		free(syms);		return bfd_error(bfd_get_filename(abfd));	} 	a2l->syms = syms;	return 0;} static void find_address_in_section(bfd *abfd, asection *section, void *data){	bfd_vma pc, vma;	bfd_size_type size;	struct a2l_data *a2l = data;	flagword flags; 	if (a2l->found)		return; #ifdef bfd_get_section_flags	flags = bfd_get_section_flags(abfd, section);#else	flags = bfd_section_flags(section);#endif	if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)		return; 	pc = a2l->addr;#ifdef bfd_get_section_vma	vma = bfd_get_section_vma(abfd, section);#else	vma = bfd_section_vma(section);#endif#ifdef bfd_get_section_size	size = bfd_get_section_size(section);#else	size = bfd_section_size(section);#endif 	if (pc < vma || pc >= vma + size)		return; 	a2l->found = bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, section, a2l->syms, pc - vma,					   &a2l->filename, &a2l->funcname,					   &a2l->line); 	if (a2l->filename && !strlen(a2l->filename))		a2l->filename = NULL;} static struct a2l_data *addr2line_init(const char *path){	bfd *abfd;	struct a2l_data *a2l = NULL; 	ensure_bfd_init();	abfd = bfd_openr(path, NULL);	if (abfd == NULL)		return NULL; 	if (!bfd_check_format(abfd, bfd_object))		goto out; 	a2l = zalloc(sizeof(*a2l));	if (a2l == NULL)		goto out; 	a2l->abfd = abfd;	a2l->input = strdup(path);	if (a2l->input == NULL)		goto out; 	if (slurp_symtab(abfd, a2l))		goto out; 	return a2l; out:	if (a2l) {		zfree((char **)&a2l->input);		free(a2l);	}	bfd_close(abfd);	return NULL;} static void addr2line_cleanup(struct a2l_data *a2l){	if (a2l->abfd)		bfd_close(a2l->abfd);	zfree((char **)&a2l->input);	zfree(&a2l->syms);	free(a2l);} static int inline_list__append_dso_a2l(struct dso *dso,				       struct inline_node *node,				       struct symbol *sym){	struct a2l_data *a2l = dso__a2l(dso);	struct symbol *inline_sym = new_inline_sym(dso, sym, a2l->funcname);	char *srcline = NULL; 	if (a2l->filename)		srcline = srcline_from_fileline(a2l->filename, a2l->line); 	return inline_list__append(inline_sym, srcline, node);} int libbfd__addr2line(const char *dso_name, u64 addr,		      char **file, unsigned int *line, struct dso *dso,		      bool unwind_inlines, struct inline_node *node,		      struct symbol *sym){	int ret = 0;	struct a2l_data *a2l = dso__a2l(dso); 	if (!a2l) {		a2l = addr2line_init(dso_name);		dso__set_a2l(dso, a2l);	} 	if (a2l == NULL) {		if (!symbol_conf.addr2line_disable_warn)			pr_warning("addr2line_init failed for %s\n", dso_name);		return 0;	} 	a2l->addr = addr;	a2l->found = false; 	bfd_map_over_sections(a2l->abfd, find_address_in_section, a2l); 	if (!a2l->found)		return 0; 	if (unwind_inlines) {		int cnt = 0; 		if (node && inline_list__append_dso_a2l(dso, node, sym))			return 0; 		while (bfd_find_inliner_info(a2l->abfd, &a2l->filename,					     &a2l->funcname, &a2l->line) &&		       cnt++ < MAX_INLINE_NEST) { 			if (a2l->filename && !strlen(a2l->filename))				a2l->filename = NULL; 			if (node != NULL) {				if (inline_list__append_dso_a2l(dso, node, sym))					return 0;				// found at least one inline frame				ret = 1;			}		}	} 	if (file) {		*file = a2l->filename ? strdup(a2l->filename) : NULL;		ret = *file ? 1 : 0;	} 	if (line)		*line = a2l->line; 	return ret;} void dso__free_a2l_libbfd(struct dso *dso){	struct a2l_data *a2l = dso__a2l(dso); 	if (!a2l)		return; 	addr2line_cleanup(a2l); 	dso__set_a2l(dso, NULL);} static int bfd_symbols__cmpvalue(const void *a, const void *b){	const asymbol *as = *(const asymbol **)a, *bs = *(const asymbol **)b; 	if (bfd_asymbol_value(as) != bfd_asymbol_value(bs))		return bfd_asymbol_value(as) - bfd_asymbol_value(bs); 	return bfd_asymbol_name(as)[0] - bfd_asymbol_name(bs)[0];} static int bfd2elf_binding(asymbol *symbol){	if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)		return STB_WEAK;	if (symbol->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)		return STB_GLOBAL;	if (symbol->flags & BSF_LOCAL)		return STB_LOCAL;	return -1;} int dso__load_bfd_symbols(struct dso *dso, const char *debugfile){	int err = -1;	long symbols_size, symbols_count, i;	asection *section;	asymbol **symbols, *sym;	struct symbol *symbol;	bfd *abfd;	u64 start, len; 	ensure_bfd_init();	abfd = bfd_openr(debugfile, NULL);	if (!abfd)		return -1; 	if (!bfd_check_format(abfd, bfd_object)) {		pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s bfd file.\n", __func__,			  dso__long_name(dso));		goto out_close;	} 	if (bfd_get_flavour(abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)		goto out_close; 	symbols_size = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound(abfd);	if (symbols_size == 0) {		bfd_close(abfd);		return 0;	} 	if (symbols_size < 0)		goto out_close; 	symbols = malloc(symbols_size);	if (!symbols)		goto out_close; 	symbols_count = bfd_canonicalize_symtab(abfd, symbols);	if (symbols_count < 0)		goto out_free; 	section = bfd_get_section_by_name(abfd, ".text");	if (section) {		for (i = 0; i < symbols_count; ++i) {			if (!strcmp(bfd_asymbol_name(symbols[i]), "__ImageBase") ||			    !strcmp(bfd_asymbol_name(symbols[i]), "__image_base__"))				break;		}		if (i < symbols_count) {			/* PE symbols can only have 4 bytes, so use .text high bits */			u64 text_offset = (section->vma - (u32)section->vma)				+ (u32)bfd_asymbol_value(symbols[i]);			dso__set_text_offset(dso, text_offset);			dso__set_text_end(dso, (section->vma - text_offset) + section->size);		} else {			dso__set_text_offset(dso, section->vma - section->filepos);			dso__set_text_end(dso, section->filepos + section->size);		}	} 	qsort(symbols, symbols_count, sizeof(asymbol *), bfd_symbols__cmpvalue); #ifdef bfd_get_section#define bfd_asymbol_section bfd_get_section#endif	for (i = 0; i < symbols_count; ++i) {		sym = symbols[i];		section = bfd_asymbol_section(sym);		if (bfd2elf_binding(sym) < 0)			continue; 		while (i + 1 < symbols_count &&		       bfd_asymbol_section(symbols[i + 1]) == section &&		       bfd2elf_binding(symbols[i + 1]) < 0)			i++; 		if (i + 1 < symbols_count &&		    bfd_asymbol_section(symbols[i + 1]) == section)			len = symbols[i + 1]->value - sym->value;		else			len = section->size - sym->value; 		start = bfd_asymbol_value(sym) - dso__text_offset(dso);		symbol = symbol__new(start, len, bfd2elf_binding(sym), STT_FUNC,				     bfd_asymbol_name(sym));		if (!symbol)			goto out_free; 		symbols__insert(dso__symbols(dso), symbol);	}#ifdef bfd_get_section#undef bfd_asymbol_section#endif 	symbols__fixup_end(dso__symbols(dso), false);	symbols__fixup_duplicate(dso__symbols(dso));	dso__set_adjust_symbols(dso, true); 	err = 0;out_free:	free(symbols);out_close:	bfd_close(abfd);	return err;} int libbfd__read_build_id(const char *filename, struct build_id *bid){	size_t size = sizeof(bid->data);	int err = -1, fd;	bfd *abfd; 	if (!filename)		return -EFAULT; 	errno = 0;	if (!is_regular_file(filename))		return errno == 0 ? -EWOULDBLOCK : -errno; 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);	if (fd < 0)		return -1; 	ensure_bfd_init();	abfd = bfd_fdopenr(filename, /*target=*/NULL, fd);	if (!abfd)		return -1; 	if (!bfd_check_format(abfd, bfd_object)) {		pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s bfd file.\n", __func__, filename);		goto out_close;	} 	if (!abfd->build_id || abfd->build_id->size > size)		goto out_close; 	memcpy(bid->data, abfd->build_id->data, abfd->build_id->size);	memset(bid->data + abfd->build_id->size, 0, size - abfd->build_id->size);	err = bid->size = abfd->build_id->size; out_close:	bfd_close(abfd);	return err;} int libbfd_filename__read_debuglink(const char *filename, char *debuglink,				    size_t size){	int err = -1;	asection *section;	bfd *abfd; 	ensure_bfd_init();	abfd = bfd_openr(filename, NULL);	if (!abfd)		return -1; 	if (!bfd_check_format(abfd, bfd_object)) {		pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s bfd file.\n", __func__, filename);		goto out_close;	} 	section = bfd_get_section_by_name(abfd, ".gnu_debuglink");	if (!section)		goto out_close; 	if (section->size > size)		goto out_close; 	if (!bfd_get_section_contents(abfd, section, debuglink, 0,				      section->size))		goto out_close; 	err = 0; out_close:	bfd_close(abfd);	return err;} int symbol__disassemble_bpf_libbfd(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused,				   struct annotate_args *args  __maybe_unused){#ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT	struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);

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