/* * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, the Bloatwatch edition. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html. * * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008 * * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> * * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see - * Documentation/RCU */#include <linux/completion.h>#include <linux/interrupt.h>#include <linux/notifier.h>#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/export.h>#include <linux/mutex.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/time.h>#include <linux/cpu.h>#include <linux/prefetch.h>#include "rcu.h"/* Global control variables for rcupdate callback mechanism. */struct rcu_ctrlblk { struct rcu_head *rcucblist; /* List of pending callbacks (CBs). */ struct rcu_head **donetail; /* ->next pointer of last "done" CB. */ struct rcu_head **curtail; /* ->next pointer of last CB. */};/* Definition for rcupdate control block. */static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_sched_ctrlblk = { .donetail = &rcu_sched_ctrlblk.rcucblist, .curtail = &rcu_sched_ctrlblk.rcucblist,};static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = { .donetail = &rcu_bh_ctrlblk.rcucblist, .curtail = &rcu_bh_ctrlblk.rcucblist,};#include "tiny_plugin.h"void rcu_barrier_bh(void){ wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu_bh);}EXPORT_SYMBOL(rcu_barrier_bh);void rcu_barrier_sched(void){ wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu_sched);}EXPORT_SYMBOL(rcu_barrier_sched);/* * Helper function for rcu_sched_qs() and rcu_bh_qs(). * Also irqs are disabled to avoid confusion due to interrupt handlers * invoking call_rcu(). */static int rcu_qsctr_help(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp){ if (rcp->donetail != rcp->curtail) { rcp->donetail = rcp->curtail; return 1; } return 0;}/* * Record an rcu quiescent state. And an rcu_bh quiescent state while we * are at it, given that any rcu quiescent state is also an rcu_bh * quiescent state. Use "+" instead of "||" to defeat short circuiting. */void rcu_sched_qs(void){ unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk) + rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk)) raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); local_irq_restore(flags);}/* * Record an rcu_bh quiescent state. */void rcu_bh_qs(void){ unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk)) raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); local_irq_restore(flags);}/* * Check to see if the scheduling-clock interrupt came from an extended * quiescent state, and, if so, tell RCU about it. This function must * be called from hardirq context. It is normally called from the * scheduling-clock interrupt. */void rcu_check_callbacks(int user){ if (user) rcu_sched_qs(); else if (!in_softirq()) rcu_bh_qs(); if (user) rcu_note_voluntary_context_switch(current);}/* * Invoke the RCU callbacks on the specified rcu_ctrlkblk structure * whose grace period has elapsed. */static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp){ struct rcu_head *next, *list; unsigned long flags; /* Move the ready-to-invoke callbacks to a local list. */ local_irq_save(flags); if (rcp->donetail == &rcp->rcucblist) { /* No callbacks ready, so just leave. */ local_irq_restore(flags); return; } list = rcp->rcucblist; rcp->rcucblist = *rcp->donetail; *rcp->donetail = NULL; if (rcp->curtail == rcp->donetail) rcp->curtail = &rcp->rcucblist; rcp->donetail = &rcp->rcucblist; local_irq_restore(flags); /* Invoke the callbacks on the local list. */ while (list) { next = list->next; prefetch(next); debug_rcu_head_unqueue(list); local_bh_disable(); __rcu_reclaim("", list); local_bh_enable(); list = next; }}static __latent_entropy void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused){ __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk); __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk);}/* * Wait for a grace period to elapse. But it is illegal to invoke * synchronize_sched() from within an RCU read-side critical section. * Therefore, any legal call to synchronize_sched() is a quiescent * state, and so on a UP system, synchronize_sched() need do nothing. * Ditto for synchronize_rcu_bh(). (But Lai Jiangshan points out the * benefits of doing might_sleep() to reduce latency.) * * Cool, huh? (Due to Josh Triplett.) */void synchronize_sched(void){ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map) || lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) || lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map), "Illegal synchronize_sched() in RCU read-side critical section");}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched);/* * Helper function for call_rcu() and call_rcu_bh(). */static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp){ unsigned long flags; debug_rcu_head_queue(head); head->func = func; head->next = NULL; local_irq_save(flags); *rcp->curtail = head; rcp->curtail = &head->next; local_irq_restore(flags); if (unlikely(is_idle_task(current))) { /* force scheduling for rcu_sched_qs() */ resched_cpu(0); }}/* * Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU-sched grace * period. But since we have but one CPU, that would be after any * quiescent state. */void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func){ __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_ctrlblk);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched);/* * Post an RCU bottom-half callback to be invoked after any subsequent * quiescent state. */void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func){ __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh);void __init rcu_init(void){ open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); rcu_early_boot_tests();}
/*
* Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, the Bloatwatch edition.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
*
* Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
*
* Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*
* For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
* Documentation/RCU
*/
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/prefetch.h>
#include "rcu.h"
/* Global control variables for rcupdate callback mechanism. */
struct rcu_ctrlblk {
struct rcu_head *rcucblist; /* List of pending callbacks (CBs). */
struct rcu_head **donetail; /* ->next pointer of last "done" CB. */
struct rcu_head **curtail; /* ->next pointer of last CB. */
};
/* Definition for rcupdate control block. */
static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_sched_ctrlblk = {
.donetail = &rcu_sched_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
.curtail = &rcu_sched_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
};
static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = {
.donetail = &rcu_bh_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
.curtail = &rcu_bh_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
};
#include "tiny_plugin.h"
void rcu_barrier_bh(void)
{
wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu_bh);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rcu_barrier_bh);
void rcu_barrier_sched(void)
{
wait_rcu_gp(call_rcu_sched);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(rcu_barrier_sched);
/*
* Helper function for rcu_sched_qs() and rcu_bh_qs().
* Also irqs are disabled to avoid confusion due to interrupt handlers
* invoking call_rcu().
*/
static int rcu_qsctr_help(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
{
if (rcp->donetail != rcp->curtail) {
rcp->donetail = rcp->curtail;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Record an rcu quiescent state. And an rcu_bh quiescent state while we
* are at it, given that any rcu quiescent state is also an rcu_bh
* quiescent state. Use "+" instead of "||" to defeat short circuiting.
*/
void rcu_sched_qs(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk) +
rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk))
raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* Record an rcu_bh quiescent state.
*/
void rcu_bh_qs(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk))
raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* Check to see if the scheduling-clock interrupt came from an extended
* quiescent state, and, if so, tell RCU about it. This function must
* be called from hardirq context. It is normally called from the
* scheduling-clock interrupt.
*/
void rcu_check_callbacks(int user)
{
if (user)
rcu_sched_qs();
else if (!in_softirq())
rcu_bh_qs();
if (user)
rcu_note_voluntary_context_switch(current);
}
/*
* Invoke the RCU callbacks on the specified rcu_ctrlkblk structure
* whose grace period has elapsed.
*/
static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
{
struct rcu_head *next, *list;
unsigned long flags;
/* Move the ready-to-invoke callbacks to a local list. */
local_irq_save(flags);
if (rcp->donetail == &rcp->rcucblist) {
/* No callbacks ready, so just leave. */
local_irq_restore(flags);
return;
}
list = rcp->rcucblist;
rcp->rcucblist = *rcp->donetail;
*rcp->donetail = NULL;
if (rcp->curtail == rcp->donetail)
rcp->curtail = &rcp->rcucblist;
rcp->donetail = &rcp->rcucblist;
local_irq_restore(flags);
/* Invoke the callbacks on the local list. */
while (list) {
next = list->next;
prefetch(next);
debug_rcu_head_unqueue(list);
local_bh_disable();
__rcu_reclaim("", list);
local_bh_enable();
list = next;
}
}
static __latent_entropy void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused)
{
__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
}
/*
* Wait for a grace period to elapse. But it is illegal to invoke
* synchronize_sched() from within an RCU read-side critical section.
* Therefore, any legal call to synchronize_sched() is a quiescent
* state, and so on a UP system, synchronize_sched() need do nothing.
* Ditto for synchronize_rcu_bh(). (But Lai Jiangshan points out the
* benefits of doing might_sleep() to reduce latency.)
*
* Cool, huh? (Due to Josh Triplett.)
*/
void synchronize_sched(void)
{
RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map) ||
lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map),
"Illegal synchronize_sched() in RCU read-side critical section");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched);
/*
* Helper function for call_rcu() and call_rcu_bh().
*/
static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
rcu_callback_t func,
struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
{
unsigned long flags;
debug_rcu_head_queue(head);
head->func = func;
head->next = NULL;
local_irq_save(flags);
*rcp->curtail = head;
rcp->curtail = &head->next;
local_irq_restore(flags);
if (unlikely(is_idle_task(current))) {
/* force scheduling for rcu_sched_qs() */
resched_cpu(0);
}
}
/*
* Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU-sched grace
* period. But since we have but one CPU, that would be after any
* quiescent state.
*/
void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func)
{
__call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched);
/*
* Post an RCU bottom-half callback to be invoked after any subsequent
* quiescent state.
*/
void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func)
{
__call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh);
void __init rcu_init(void)
{
open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks);
rcu_early_boot_tests();
}