/* * Copyright (c) 1997, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */package javax.crypto;import java.io.*;/** * A CipherOutputStream is composed of an OutputStream and a Cipher so * that write() methods first process the data before writing them out * to the underlying OutputStream. The cipher must be fully * initialized before being used by a CipherOutputStream. * * <p> For example, if the cipher is initialized for encryption, the * CipherOutputStream will attempt to encrypt data before writing out the * encrypted data. * * <p> This class adheres strictly to the semantics, especially the * failure semantics, of its ancestor classes * java.io.OutputStream and java.io.FilterOutputStream. This class * has exactly those methods specified in its ancestor classes, and * overrides them all. Moreover, this class catches all exceptions * that are not thrown by its ancestor classes. * * <p> It is crucial for a programmer using this class not to use * methods that are not defined or overriden in this class (such as a * new method or constructor that is later added to one of the super * classes), because the design and implementation of those methods * are unlikely to have considered security impact with regard to * CipherOutputStream. * * @author Li Gong * @see java.io.OutputStream * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream * @see javax.crypto.Cipher * @see javax.crypto.CipherInputStream * * @since 1.4 */public class CipherOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream { // the cipher engine to use to process stream data private Cipher cipher; // the underlying output stream private OutputStream output; /* the buffer holding one byte of incoming data */ private byte[] ibuffer = new byte[1]; // the buffer holding data ready to be written out private byte[] obuffer; /** * * Constructs a CipherOutputStream from an OutputStream and a * Cipher. * <br>Note: if the specified output stream or cipher is * null, a NullPointerException may be thrown later when * they are used. * * @param os the OutputStream object * @param c an initialized Cipher object */ public CipherOutputStream(OutputStream os, Cipher c) { super(os); output = os; cipher = c; }; /** * Constructs a CipherOutputStream from an OutputStream without * specifying a Cipher. This has the effect of constructing a * CipherOutputStream using a NullCipher. * <br>Note: if the specified output stream is null, a * NullPointerException may be thrown later when it is used. * * @param os the OutputStream object */ protected CipherOutputStream(OutputStream os) { super(os); output = os; cipher = new NullCipher(); } /** * Writes the specified byte to this output stream. * * @param b the <code>byte</code>. * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. * @since JCE1.2 */ public void write(int b) throws IOException { ibuffer[0] = (byte) b; obuffer = cipher.update(ibuffer, 0, 1); if (obuffer != null) { output.write(obuffer); obuffer = null; } }; /** * Writes <code>b.length</code> bytes from the specified byte array * to this output stream. * <p> * The <code>write</code> method of * <code>CipherOutputStream</code> calls the <code>write</code> * method of three arguments with the three arguments * <code>b</code>, <code>0</code>, and <code>b.length</code>. * * @param b the data. * @exception NullPointerException if <code>b</code> is null. * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. * @see javax.crypto.CipherOutputStream#write(byte[], int, int) * @since JCE1.2 */ public void write(byte b[]) throws IOException { write(b, 0, b.length); } /** * Writes <code>len</code> bytes from the specified byte array * starting at offset <code>off</code> to this output stream. * * @param b the data. * @param off the start offset in the data. * @param len the number of bytes to write. * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. * @since JCE1.2 */ public void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException { obuffer = cipher.update(b, off, len); if (obuffer != null) { output.write(obuffer); obuffer = null; } } /** * Flushes this output stream by forcing any buffered output bytes * that have already been processed by the encapsulated cipher object * to be written out. * * <p>Any bytes buffered by the encapsulated cipher * and waiting to be processed by it will not be written out. For example, * if the encapsulated cipher is a block cipher, and the total number of * bytes written using one of the <code>write</code> methods is less than * the cipher's block size, no bytes will be written out. * * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. * @since JCE1.2 */ public void flush() throws IOException { if (obuffer != null) { output.write(obuffer); obuffer = null; } output.flush(); } /** * Closes this output stream and releases any system resources * associated with this stream. * <p> * This method invokes the <code>doFinal</code> method of the encapsulated * cipher object, which causes any bytes buffered by the encapsulated * cipher to be processed. The result is written out by calling the * <code>flush</code> method of this output stream. * <p> * This method resets the encapsulated cipher object to its initial state * and calls the <code>close</code> method of the underlying output * stream. * * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. * @since JCE1.2 */ public void close() throws IOException { try { obuffer = cipher.doFinal(); } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) { obuffer = null; } catch (BadPaddingException e) { obuffer = null; } try { flush(); } catch (IOException ignored) {} out.close(); }}
/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/
package javax.crypto;
import java.io.*;
/**
* A CipherOutputStream is composed of an OutputStream and a Cipher so
* that write() methods first process the data before writing them out
* to the underlying OutputStream. The cipher must be fully
* initialized before being used by a CipherOutputStream.
*
* <p> For example, if the cipher is initialized for encryption, the
* CipherOutputStream will attempt to encrypt data before writing out the
* encrypted data.
*
* <p> This class adheres strictly to the semantics, especially the
* failure semantics, of its ancestor classes
* java.io.OutputStream and java.io.FilterOutputStream. This class
* has exactly those methods specified in its ancestor classes, and
* overrides them all. Moreover, this class catches all exceptions
* that are not thrown by its ancestor classes.
*
* <p> It is crucial for a programmer using this class not to use
* methods that are not defined or overriden in this class (such as a
* new method or constructor that is later added to one of the super
* classes), because the design and implementation of those methods
* are unlikely to have considered security impact with regard to
* CipherOutputStream.
*
* @author Li Gong
* @see java.io.OutputStream
* @see java.io.FilterOutputStream
* @see javax.crypto.Cipher
* @see javax.crypto.CipherInputStream
*
* @since 1.4
*/
public class CipherOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream {
// the cipher engine to use to process stream data
private Cipher cipher;
// the underlying output stream
private OutputStream output;
/* the buffer holding one byte of incoming data */
private byte[] ibuffer = new byte[1];
// the buffer holding data ready to be written out
private byte[] obuffer;
/**
*
* Constructs a CipherOutputStream from an OutputStream and a
* Cipher.
* <br>Note: if the specified output stream or cipher is
* null, a NullPointerException may be thrown later when
* they are used.
*
* @param os the OutputStream object
* @param c an initialized Cipher object
*/
public CipherOutputStream(OutputStream os, Cipher c) {
super(os);
output = os;
cipher = c;
};
/**
* Constructs a CipherOutputStream from an OutputStream without
* specifying a Cipher. This has the effect of constructing a
* CipherOutputStream using a NullCipher.
* <br>Note: if the specified output stream is null, a
* NullPointerException may be thrown later when it is used.
*
* @param os the OutputStream object
*/
protected CipherOutputStream(OutputStream os) {
super(os);
output = os;
cipher = new NullCipher();
}
/**
* Writes the specified byte to this output stream.
*
* @param b the <code>byte</code>.
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
* @since JCE1.2
*/
public void write(int b) throws IOException {
ibuffer[0] = (byte) b;
obuffer = cipher.update(ibuffer, 0, 1);
if (obuffer != null) {
output.write(obuffer);
obuffer = null;
}
};
/**
* Writes <code>b.length</code> bytes from the specified byte array
* to this output stream.
* <p>
* The <code>write</code> method of
* <code>CipherOutputStream</code> calls the <code>write</code>
* method of three arguments with the three arguments
* <code>b</code>, <code>0</code>, and <code>b.length</code>.
*
* @param b the data.
* @exception NullPointerException if <code>b</code> is null.
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
* @see javax.crypto.CipherOutputStream#write(byte[], int, int)
* @since JCE1.2
*/
public void write(byte b[]) throws IOException {
write(b, 0, b.length);
}
/**
* Writes <code>len</code> bytes from the specified byte array
* starting at offset <code>off</code> to this output stream.
*
* @param b the data.
* @param off the start offset in the data.
* @param len the number of bytes to write.
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
* @since JCE1.2
*/
public void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
obuffer = cipher.update(b, off, len);
if (obuffer != null) {
output.write(obuffer);
obuffer = null;
}
}
/**
* Flushes this output stream by forcing any buffered output bytes
* that have already been processed by the encapsulated cipher object
* to be written out.
*
* <p>Any bytes buffered by the encapsulated cipher
* and waiting to be processed by it will not be written out. For example,
* if the encapsulated cipher is a block cipher, and the total number of
* bytes written using one of the <code>write</code> methods is less than
* the cipher's block size, no bytes will be written out.
*
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
* @since JCE1.2
*/
public void flush() throws IOException {
if (obuffer != null) {
output.write(obuffer);
obuffer = null;
}
output.flush();
}
/**
* Closes this output stream and releases any system resources
* associated with this stream.
* <p>
* This method invokes the <code>doFinal</code> method of the encapsulated
* cipher object, which causes any bytes buffered by the encapsulated
* cipher to be processed. The result is written out by calling the
* <code>flush</code> method of this output stream.
* <p>
* This method resets the encapsulated cipher object to its initial state
* and calls the <code>close</code> method of the underlying output
* stream.
*
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
* @since JCE1.2
*/
public void close() throws IOException {
try {
obuffer = cipher.doFinal();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
obuffer = null;
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
obuffer = null;
}
try {
flush();
} catch (IOException ignored) {}
out.close();
}
}