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/* * Copyright (c) 1999, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package javax.crypto; import java.security.*;import java.net.*;import java.util.*;import java.util.jar.*; /** * The JCE security manager. * * <p>The JCE security manager is responsible for determining the maximum * allowable cryptographic strength for a given applet/application, for a given * algorithm, by consulting the configured jurisdiction policy files and * the cryptographic permissions bundled with the applet/application. * * <p>Note that this security manager is never installed, only instantiated. * * @author Jan Luehe * * @since 1.4 */ final class JceSecurityManager extends SecurityManager {     private static final CryptoPermissions defaultPolicy;    private static final CryptoPermissions exemptPolicy;    private static final CryptoAllPermission allPerm;    private static final Vector TrustedCallersCache = new Vector(2);    private static final Map exemptCache = new HashMap();     // singleton instance    static final JceSecurityManager INSTANCE;     static {        defaultPolicy = JceSecurity.getDefaultPolicy();        exemptPolicy = JceSecurity.getExemptPolicy();        allPerm = CryptoAllPermission.INSTANCE;        INSTANCE = (JceSecurityManager)              AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() {                  public Object run() {                      return new JceSecurityManager();                  }              });    }     private JceSecurityManager() {        // empty    }     /**     * Returns the maximum allowable crypto strength for the given     * applet/application, for the given algorithm.     */    CryptoPermission getCryptoPermission(String alg) {        // Need to convert to uppercase since the crypto perm        // lookup is case sensitive.        alg = alg.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH);         // If CryptoAllPermission is granted by default, we return that.        // Otherwise, this will be the permission we return if anything goes        // wrong.        CryptoPermission defaultPerm = getDefaultPermission(alg);        if (defaultPerm == CryptoAllPermission.INSTANCE) {            return defaultPerm;        }         // Determine the codebase of the caller of the JCE API.        // This is the codebase of the first class which is not in        // javax.crypto.* packages.        // NOTE: javax.crypto.* package maybe subject to package        // insertion, so need to check its classloader as well.        Class[] context = getClassContext();        URL callerCodeBase = null;        int i;        for (i=0; i<context.length; i++) {            Class cls = context[i];            callerCodeBase = JceSecurity.getCodeBase(cls);            if (callerCodeBase != null) {                break;            } else {                if (cls.getName().startsWith("javax.crypto.")) {                    // skip jce classes since they aren't the callers                    continue;                }                // use default permission when the caller is system classes                return defaultPerm;            }        }         if (i == context.length) {            return defaultPerm;        }         CryptoPermissions appPerms;        synchronized (this.getClass()) {            if (exemptCache.containsKey(callerCodeBase)) {                appPerms = (CryptoPermissions)exemptCache.get(callerCodeBase);            } else {                appPerms = getAppPermissions(callerCodeBase);                exemptCache.put(callerCodeBase, appPerms);            }        }         if (appPerms == null) {            return defaultPerm;        }         // If the app was granted the special CryptoAllPermission, return that.        if (appPerms.implies(allPerm)) {            return allPerm;        }         // Check if the crypto permissions granted to the app contain a        // crypto permission for the requested algorithm that does not require        // any exemption mechanism to be enforced.        // Return that permission, if present.        PermissionCollection appPc = appPerms.getPermissionCollection(alg);        if (appPc == null) {            return defaultPerm;        }        Enumeration enum_ = appPc.elements();        while (enum_.hasMoreElements()) {            CryptoPermission cp = (CryptoPermission)enum_.nextElement();            if (cp.getExemptionMechanism() == null) {                return cp;            }        }         // Check if the jurisdiction file for exempt applications contains        // any entries for the requested algorithm.        // If not, return the default permission.        PermissionCollection exemptPc =            exemptPolicy.getPermissionCollection(alg);        if (exemptPc == null) {            return defaultPerm;        }         // In the jurisdiction file for exempt applications, go through the        // list of CryptoPermission entries for the requested algorithm, and        // stop at the first entry:        //  - that is implied by the collection of crypto permissions granted        //    to the app, and        //  - whose exemption mechanism is available from one of the        //    registered CSPs        enum_ = exemptPc.elements();        while (enum_.hasMoreElements()) {            CryptoPermission cp = (CryptoPermission)enum_.nextElement();            try {                ExemptionMechanism.getInstance(cp.getExemptionMechanism());                if (cp.getAlgorithm().equals(                                      CryptoPermission.ALG_NAME_WILDCARD)) {                    CryptoPermission newCp;                    if (cp.getCheckParam()) {                        newCp = new CryptoPermission(                                alg, cp.getMaxKeySize(),                                cp.getAlgorithmParameterSpec(),                                cp.getExemptionMechanism());                    } else {                        newCp = new CryptoPermission(                                alg, cp.getMaxKeySize(),                                cp.getExemptionMechanism());                    }                    if (appPerms.implies(newCp)) {                        return newCp;                    }                }                 if (appPerms.implies(cp)) {                    return cp;                }            } catch (Exception e) {                continue;            }        }        return defaultPerm;    }     private static CryptoPermissions getAppPermissions(URL callerCodeBase) {        // Check if app is exempt, and retrieve the permissions bundled with it        try {            return JceSecurity.verifyExemptJar(callerCodeBase);        } catch (Exception e) {            // Jar verification fails            return null;        }     }     /**     * Returns the default permission for the given algorithm.     */    private CryptoPermission getDefaultPermission(String alg) {        Enumeration enum_ =            defaultPolicy.getPermissionCollection(alg).elements();        return (CryptoPermission)enum_.nextElement();    }     // See  bug 4341369 & 4334690 for more info.    boolean isCallerTrusted() {        // Get the caller and its codebase.        Class[] context = getClassContext();        URL callerCodeBase = null;        int i;        for (i=0; i<context.length; i++) {            callerCodeBase = JceSecurity.getCodeBase(context[i]);            if (callerCodeBase != null) {                break;            }        }        // The caller is in the JCE framework.        if (i == context.length) {            return true;        }        //The caller has been verified.        if (TrustedCallersCache.contains(context[i])) {            return true;        }        // Check whether the caller is a trusted provider.        try {            JceSecurity.verifyProviderJar(callerCodeBase);        } catch (Exception e2) {            return false;        }        TrustedCallersCache.addElement(context[i]);        return true;    }}