162 lines · 5.4 KB · Java
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/* * Copyright (c) 1995, 2000, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */package sun.misc; import java.io.OutputStream;import java.io.PushbackInputStream;import java.io.PrintStream; /** * This class implements a BASE64 Character decoder as specified in RFC1521. * * This RFC is part of the MIME specification which is published by the * Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Unlike some other encoding * schemes there is nothing in this encoding that tells the decoder * where a buffer starts or stops, so to use it you will need to isolate * your encoded data into a single chunk and then feed them this decoder. * The simplest way to do that is to read all of the encoded data into a * string and then use: * <pre> *      byte    mydata[]; *      BASE64Decoder base64 = new BASE64Decoder(); * *      mydata = base64.decodeBuffer(bufferString); * </pre> * This will decode the String in <i>bufferString</i> and give you an array * of bytes in the array <i>myData</i>. * * On errors, this class throws a CEFormatException with the following detail * strings: * <pre> *    "BASE64Decoder: Not enough bytes for an atom." * </pre> * * @author      Chuck McManis * @see         CharacterEncoder * @see         BASE64Decoder */ public class BASE64Decoder extends CharacterDecoder {     /** This class has 4 bytes per atom */    protected int bytesPerAtom() {        return (4);    }     /** Any multiple of 4 will do, 72 might be common */    protected int bytesPerLine() {        return (72);    }     /**     * This character array provides the character to value map     * based on RFC1521.     */    private final static char pem_array[] = {        //       0   1   2   3   4   5   6   7                'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H', // 0                'I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P', // 1                'Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X', // 2                'Y','Z','a','b','c','d','e','f', // 3                'g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n', // 4                'o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v', // 5                'w','x','y','z','0','1','2','3', // 6                '4','5','6','7','8','9','+','/'  // 7        };     private final static byte pem_convert_array[] = new byte[256];     static {        for (int i = 0; i < 255; i++) {            pem_convert_array[i] = -1;        }        for (int i = 0; i < pem_array.length; i++) {            pem_convert_array[pem_array[i]] = (byte) i;        }    }     byte decode_buffer[] = new byte[4];     /**     * Decode one BASE64 atom into 1, 2, or 3 bytes of data.     */    protected void decodeAtom(PushbackInputStream inStream, OutputStream outStream, int rem)        throws java.io.IOException    {        int     i;        byte    a = -1, b = -1, c = -1, d = -1;         if (rem < 2) {            throw new CEFormatException("BASE64Decoder: Not enough bytes for an atom.");        }        do {            i = inStream.read();            if (i == -1) {                throw new CEStreamExhausted();            }        } while (i == '\n' || i == '\r');        decode_buffer[0] = (byte) i;         i = readFully(inStream, decode_buffer, 1, rem-1);        if (i == -1) {            throw new CEStreamExhausted();        }         if (rem > 3 && decode_buffer[3] == '=') {            rem = 3;        }        if (rem > 2 && decode_buffer[2] == '=') {            rem = 2;        }        switch (rem) {        case 4:            d = pem_convert_array[decode_buffer[3] & 0xff];            // NOBREAK        case 3:            c = pem_convert_array[decode_buffer[2] & 0xff];            // NOBREAK        case 2:            b = pem_convert_array[decode_buffer[1] & 0xff];            a = pem_convert_array[decode_buffer[0] & 0xff];            break;        }         switch (rem) {        case 2:            outStream.write( (byte)(((a << 2) & 0xfc) | ((b >>> 4) & 3)) );            break;        case 3:            outStream.write( (byte) (((a << 2) & 0xfc) | ((b >>> 4) & 3)) );            outStream.write( (byte) (((b << 4) & 0xf0) | ((c >>> 2) & 0xf)) );            break;        case 4:            outStream.write( (byte) (((a << 2) & 0xfc) | ((b >>> 4) & 3)) );            outStream.write( (byte) (((b << 4) & 0xf0) | ((c >>> 2) & 0xf)) );            outStream.write( (byte) (((c << 6) & 0xc0) | (d  & 0x3f)) );            break;        }        return;    }}