//******************************************************************************************************//  ConfigurationFrame.cs - Gbtc////  Copyright © 2012, Grid Protection Alliance.  All Rights Reserved.////  Licensed to the Grid Protection Alliance (GPA) under one or more contributor license agreements. See//  the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.//  The GPA licenses this file to you under the MIT License (MIT), the "License"; you may//  not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:////      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/MIT////  Unless agreed to in writing, the subject software distributed under the License is distributed on an//  "AS-IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. Refer to the//  License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations.////  Code Modification History://  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//  01/14/2005 - J. Ritchie Carroll//       Generated original version of source code.//  09/15/2009 - Stephen C. Wills//       Added new header and license agreement.//  12/17/2012 - Starlynn Danyelle Gilliam//       Modified Header.////****************************************************************************************************** using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.ComponentModel;using System.Runtime.Serialization;using GSF.IO.Checksums;using GSF.Parsing;using GSF.Units.EE; namespace GSF.PhasorProtocols.IEEE1344{    /// <summary>    /// Represents the IEEE 1344 implementation of a <see cref="IConfigurationFrame"/> that can be sent or received.    /// </summary>    [Serializable]    public class ConfigurationFrame : ConfigurationFrameBase, ISupportSourceIdentifiableFrameImage<SourceChannel, FrameType>    {        #region [ Members ]         // Constants        private const int FixedFooterLength = 2;         // Fields        private CommonFrameHeader m_frameHeader;        private ulong m_idCode;         #endregion         #region [ Constructors ]         /// <summary>        /// Creates a new <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/>.        /// </summary>        /// <remarks>        /// This constructor is used by <see cref="FrameImageParserBase{TTypeIdentifier,TOutputType}"/> to parse an IEEE 1344 configuration frame.        /// </remarks>        [EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]        public ConfigurationFrame()            : base(0, new ConfigurationCellCollection(), 0, 0)        {        }         /// <summary>        /// Creates a new <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/> from specified parameters.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="idCode">The ID code of this <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/>.</param>        /// <param name="timestamp">The exact timestamp, in <see cref="Ticks"/>, of the data represented by this <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/>.</param>        /// <param name="frameRate">The defined frame rate of this <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/>.</param>        /// <remarks>        /// This constructor is used by a consumer to generate an IEEE 1344 configuration frame.        /// </remarks>        public ConfigurationFrame(ulong idCode, Ticks timestamp, ushort frameRate)            : base(0, new ConfigurationCellCollection(), timestamp, frameRate)        {            IDCode = idCode;        }         /// <summary>        /// Creates a new <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/> from serialization parameters.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="info">The <see cref="SerializationInfo"/> with populated with data.</param>        /// <param name="context">The source <see cref="StreamingContext"/> for this deserialization.</param>        protected ConfigurationFrame(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)            : base(info, context)        {            // Deserialize configuration frame            m_frameHeader = (CommonFrameHeader)info.GetValue("frameHeader", typeof(CommonFrameHeader));            m_idCode = info.GetUInt64("idCode64Bit");        }         #endregion         #region [ Properties ]         /// <summary>        /// Gets reference to the <see cref="ConfigurationCellCollection"/> for this <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/>.        /// </summary>        public new ConfigurationCellCollection Cells => base.Cells as ConfigurationCellCollection;         /// <summary>        /// Gets or sets the ID code of this <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/>.        /// </summary>        public new ulong IDCode        {            get => m_idCode;            set            {                m_idCode = value;                 // Base classes constrain maximum value to 65535                base.IDCode = value > ushort.MaxValue ? ushort.MaxValue : (ushort)value;            }        }         /// <summary>        /// Gets or sets exact timestamp, in ticks, of the data represented by this <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/>.        /// </summary>        /// <remarks>        /// The value of this property represents the number of 100-nanosecond intervals that have elapsed since 12:00:00 midnight, January 1, 0001.        /// </remarks>        public override Ticks Timestamp        {            get => CommonHeader.Timestamp;            set            {                // Keep timestamp updates synchronized...                CommonHeader.Timestamp = value;                base.Timestamp = value;            }        }         /// <summary>        /// Gets the timestamp of this frame in NTP format.        /// </summary>        public new NtpTimeTag TimeTag => CommonHeader.TimeTag;         /// <summary>        /// Gets or sets the nominal <see cref="LineFrequency"/> of this <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/>.        /// </summary>        public LineFrequency NominalFrequency        {            // Since IEEE 1344 only supports a single device there will only be one cell, so we just share nominal frequency with our only child            // and expose the value at the parent level for convenience            get => Cells[0].NominalFrequency;            set => Cells[0].NominalFrequency = value;        }         /// <summary>        /// Gets or sets the IEEE 1344 period value.        /// </summary>        public ushort Period        {            get => (ushort)((double)NominalFrequency / FrameRate * 100.0D);            set => FrameRate = (ushort)((double)NominalFrequency * 100.0D / value);        }         /// <summary>        /// Gets the identifier that is used to identify the IEEE 1344 frame.        /// </summary>        public FrameType TypeID => IEEE1344.FrameType.ConfigurationFrame;         /// <summary>        /// Gets or sets current <see cref="CommonFrameHeader"/>.        /// </summary>        public CommonFrameHeader CommonHeader        {            // Make sure frame header exists - using base class timestamp to            // prevent recursion (m_frameHeader doesn't exist yet)            get => m_frameHeader ??= new CommonFrameHeader(TypeID, base.Timestamp);            set            {                m_frameHeader = value;                 if (m_frameHeader is null)                    return;                 State = m_frameHeader.State as IConfigurationFrameParsingState;                base.Timestamp = m_frameHeader.Timestamp;            }        }         // This interface implementation satisfies ISupportFrameImage<FrameType>.CommonHeader        ICommonHeader<FrameType> ISupportFrameImage<FrameType>.CommonHeader        {            get => CommonHeader;            set => CommonHeader = value as CommonFrameHeader;        }         /// <summary>        /// Gets the length of the <see cref="HeaderImage"/>.        /// </summary>        protected override int HeaderLength => CommonFrameHeader.FixedLength;         /// <summary>        /// Gets the binary header image of the <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/> object.        /// </summary>        protected override byte[] HeaderImage        {            get            {                // Make sure to provide proper frame length for use in the common header image                CommonHeader.FrameLength = (ushort)BinaryLength;                 return CommonHeader.BinaryImage;            }        }         /// <summary>        /// Gets the length of the <see cref="FooterImage"/>.        /// </summary>        protected override int FooterLength => FixedFooterLength;         /// <summary>        /// Gets the binary footer image of the <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/> object.        /// </summary>        protected override byte[] FooterImage => BigEndian.GetBytes(Period);         /// <summary>        /// <see cref="Dictionary{TKey,TValue}"/> of string based property names and values for the <see cref="ConfigurationFrame"/> object.        /// </summary>        public override Dictionary<string, string> Attributes        {            get            {                Dictionary<string, string> baseAttributes = base.Attributes;                 CommonHeader.AppendHeaderAttributes(baseAttributes);                 baseAttributes.Add("64-Bit ID Code", IDCode.ToString());                baseAttributes.Add("Period", Period.ToString());                 return baseAttributes;            }        }         #endregion         #region [ Methods ]         /// <summary>        /// Parses the binary image.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="buffer">Binary image to parse.</param>        /// <param name="startIndex">Start index into <paramref name="buffer"/> to begin parsing.</param>        /// <param name="length">Length of valid data within <paramref name="buffer"/>.</param>        /// <returns>The length of the data that was parsed.</returns>        /// <remarks>        /// This method is overridden to parse from cumulated frame images.        /// </remarks>        public override int ParseBinaryImage(byte[] buffer, int startIndex, int length)        {            // If frame image collector was used, make sure and parse from entire frame image...            if (m_frameHeader is null)                return base.ParseBinaryImage(buffer, startIndex, length);             // If all configuration frame images have been received, we can safely start parsing            if (m_frameHeader.IsLastFrame)            {                FrameImageCollector frameImages = m_frameHeader.FrameImages;                 if (frameImages is null)                    return State.ParsedBinaryLength;                 // Each individual frame will already have had a CRC check, so we implement standard parse to                // bypass ChannelBase CRC frame validation on cumulative frame image                buffer = frameImages.BinaryImage;                length = frameImages.BinaryLength;                startIndex = 0;                 // Parse out header, body and footer images                startIndex += ParseHeaderImage(buffer, startIndex, length);                startIndex += ParseBodyImage(buffer, startIndex, length - startIndex);                startIndex += ParseFooterImage(buffer, startIndex, length - startIndex);                 // Include 2 bytes for CRC that was already validated                return startIndex + 2;            }             // There are more configuration frame images coming, keep parser moving by returning total            // frame length that was already parsed.            return State.ParsedBinaryLength;        }         /// <summary>        /// Parses the binary header image.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="buffer">Binary image to parse.</param>        /// <param name="startIndex">Start index into <paramref name="buffer"/> to begin parsing.</param>        /// <param name="length">Length of valid data within <paramref name="buffer"/>.</param>        /// <returns>The length of the data that was parsed.</returns>        protected override int ParseHeaderImage(byte[] buffer, int startIndex, int length)        {            // We already parsed the frame header, so we just skip past it...            return CommonFrameHeader.FixedLength;        }         /// <summary>        /// Parses the binary footer image.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="buffer">Binary image to parse.</param>        /// <param name="startIndex">Start index into <paramref name="buffer"/> to begin parsing.</param>        /// <param name="length">Length of valid data within <paramref name="buffer"/>.</param>        /// <returns>The length of the data that was parsed.</returns>        protected override int ParseFooterImage(byte[] buffer, int startIndex, int length)        {            // Period assignment calculates FrameRate using NominalFrequency which is shared            // with first (and only) configuration cell, since cell was added during ParseBodyImage            // of ChannelFrameBase, performing the following succeeds since parsing the footer            // follows parsing the body :)            Period = BigEndian.ToUInt16(buffer, startIndex);            return FixedFooterLength;        }         /// <summary>        /// Calculates checksum of given <paramref name="buffer"/>.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="buffer">Buffer image over which to calculate checksum.</param>        /// <param name="offset">Start index into <paramref name="buffer"/> to calculate checksum.</param>        /// <param name="length">Length of data within <paramref name="buffer"/> to calculate checksum.</param>        /// <returns>Checksum over specified portion of <paramref name="buffer"/>.</returns>        protected override ushort CalculateChecksum(byte[] buffer, int offset, int length)        {            // IEEE 1344 uses CRC-CCITT to calculate checksum for frames            return buffer.CrcCCITTChecksum(offset, length);        }         /// <summary>        /// Populates a <see cref="SerializationInfo"/> with the data needed to serialize the target object.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="info">The <see cref="SerializationInfo"/> to populate with data.</param>        /// <param name="context">The destination <see cref="StreamingContext"/> for this serialization.</param>        public override void GetObjectData(SerializationInfo info, StreamingContext context)        {            base.GetObjectData(info, context);             // Serialize configuration frame            info.AddValue("frameHeader", m_frameHeader, typeof(CommonFrameHeader));            info.AddValue("idCode64Bit", m_idCode);        }         #endregion    }}