//******************************************************************************************************//  IniSettingsBase.cs - Gbtc////  Copyright © 2012, Grid Protection Alliance.  All Rights Reserved.////  Licensed to the Grid Protection Alliance (GPA) under one or more contributor license agreements. See//  the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.//  The GPA licenses this file to you under the MIT License (MIT), the "License"; you may//  not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:////      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/MIT////  Unless agreed to in writing, the subject software distributed under the License is distributed on an//  "AS-IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. Refer to the//  License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations.////  Code Modification History://  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------//  04/01/2009 - J. Ritchie Carroll//       Generated original version of source code.//  09/14/2009 - Stephen C. Wills//       Added new header and license agreement.//  09/21/2011 - J. Ritchie Carroll//       Excluded class from Mono deployments due to P/Invoke requirements.//  12/14/2012 - Starlynn Danyelle Gilliam//       Modified Header.////****************************************************************************************************** using System;using System.ComponentModel;using GSF.Interop; namespace GSF.Configuration{    /// <summary>    /// Represents the base class for application settings that are synchronized to an INI file.    /// </summary>    /// <remarks>    /// <para>    /// In order to make custom types serializable for the INI file, implement a <see cref="TypeConverter"/> for the type.<br/>    /// See <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ayybcxe5.aspx">MSDN</a> for details.    /// </para>    /// <example>    /// Here is an example class derived from <see cref="IniSettingsBase"/> that automatically    /// serializes its fields and properties to the INI file.    /// <code>    ///    public enum MyEnum    ///     {    ///         One,    ///         Two,    ///         Three    ///     }    ///     ///     public class MySettings : IniSettingsBase    ///     {    ///         // Private property fields (private fields will not be serialized)    ///         private double m_doubleVal;    ///     ///         // Public settings fields    ///         public bool BoolVal = true;    ///         public int IntVal = 1;    ///         public float FloatVal = 3.14F;    ///         public string StrVal = "This is a test...";    ///         public MyEnum EnumVal = MyEnum.Three;    ///             ///         [SettingName("UserOptions"), EncryptSetting()]    ///         public string Password = "default";    ///     ///         // Mark this field to not be serialized to INI file...    ///         [SerializeSetting(false)]    ///         public decimal DecimalVal;    ///     ///         public MySettings()    ///             : base(FilePath.GetAbsolutePath("MySettings.ini"), "GeneralSettings") {}    ///     ///         [Category("OtherSettings"), DefaultValue(1.159D)]    ///         public double DoubleVal    ///         {    ///             get    ///             {    ///                 return m_doubleVal;    ///             }    ///             set    ///             {    ///                 m_doubleVal = value;    ///             }    ///         }    ///     ///         [SerializeSetting(false)]    ///         public bool DontSerializeMe { get; set; }    ///     }    /// </code>    /// </example>    /// </remarks>    public abstract class IniSettingsBase : SettingsBase    {        #region [ Members ]         // Fields        private IniFile m_iniFile;        private string m_sectionName;        private bool m_useCategoryAttributes;         #endregion         #region [ Constructors ]         /// <summary>        /// Creates a new instance of the <see cref="IniSettingsBase"/> class for the application's INI file.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="iniFileName">Name of INI file to use for accessing settings.</param>        /// <param name="sectionName">Name of default section to use to get and set settings from INI file.</param>        protected IniSettingsBase(string iniFileName, string sectionName)            : this(new IniFile(iniFileName), sectionName, true, false, true)        {        }         /// <summary>        /// Creates a new instance of the <see cref="IniSettingsBase"/> class for the application's INI file.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="iniFileName">Name of INI file to use for accessing settings.</param>        /// <param name="sectionName">Name of default section to use to get and set settings from INI file.</param>        /// <param name="useCategoryAttributes">Determines if category attributes will be used for section names.</param>        /// <param name="requireSerializeSettingAttribute">        /// Assigns flag that determines if <see cref="SerializeSettingAttribute"/> is required        /// to exist before a field or property is serialized to the INI file.        /// </param>        /// <remarks>        /// If <paramref name="useCategoryAttributes"/> is false, all settings will be placed in section labeled by the        /// <paramref name="sectionName"/> value; otherwise, if a <see cref="CategoryAttribute"/> exists on a field or        /// property then the member value will serialized into the INI file in a section labeled the same        /// as the <see cref="CategoryAttribute.Category"/> value and if the attribute doesn't exist the member value        /// will serialized into the section labeled by the <paramref name="sectionName"/> value.        /// </remarks>        protected IniSettingsBase(string iniFileName, string sectionName, bool useCategoryAttributes, bool requireSerializeSettingAttribute)            : this(new IniFile(iniFileName), sectionName, useCategoryAttributes, requireSerializeSettingAttribute, true)        {        }         /// <summary>        /// Creates a new instance of the <see cref="IniSettingsBase"/> class for the application's INI file.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="iniFile">INI file to use for accessing settings.</param>        /// <param name="sectionName">Name of default section to use to get and set settings from INI file.</param>        /// <param name="useCategoryAttributes">Determines if category attributes will be used for section names.</param>        /// <param name="requireSerializeSettingAttribute">        /// Assigns flag that determines if <see cref="SerializeSettingAttribute"/> is required        /// to exist before a field or property is serialized to the INI file.        /// </param>        /// <param name="initialize">Determines if <see cref="SettingsBase.Initialize"/> method should be called from constructor.</param>        /// <remarks>        /// <para>        /// If <paramref name="useCategoryAttributes"/> is false, all settings will be placed in section labeled by the        /// <paramref name="sectionName"/> value; otherwise, if a <see cref="CategoryAttribute"/> exists on a field or        /// property then the member value will serialized into the INI file in a section labeled the same        /// as the <see cref="CategoryAttribute.Category"/> value and if the attribute doesn't exist the member value        /// will serialized into the section labeled by the <paramref name="sectionName"/> value.        /// </para>        /// <para>        /// Note that some .NET languages (e.g., Visual Basic) will not initialize member elements before call to constuctor,        /// in this case <paramref name="initialize"/> should be set to <c>false</c>, then the <see cref="SettingsBase.Initialize"/>        /// method should be called manually after all properties have been initialized. Alternately, consider using the        /// <see cref="DefaultValueAttribute"/> on the fields or properties and this will be used to initialize the values.        /// </para>        /// </remarks>        protected IniSettingsBase(IniFile iniFile, string sectionName, bool useCategoryAttributes, bool requireSerializeSettingAttribute, bool initialize)            : base(requireSerializeSettingAttribute)        {            m_iniFile = iniFile;            m_sectionName = sectionName;            m_useCategoryAttributes = useCategoryAttributes;             // Make sure settings exist and load current values            if (initialize)                Initialize();        }         #endregion         #region [ Properties ]         /// <summary>        /// Gets or sets reference to working INI file.        /// </summary>        /// <exception cref="NullReferenceException">value cannot be null.</exception>        protected IniFile IniFile        {            get            {                return m_iniFile;            }            set            {                if ((object)value == null)                    throw new NullReferenceException("value cannot be null");                 m_iniFile = value;            }        }         /// <summary>        /// Gets or sets default name of section used to access settings in INI file.        /// </summary>        public string SectionName        {            get            {                return m_sectionName;            }            set            {                m_sectionName = value;            }        }         /// <summary>        /// Gets or sets value that determines whether a <see cref="CategoryAttribute"/> applied to a field or property        /// will be used for the section name.        /// </summary>        /// <remarks>        /// If <see cref="UseCategoryAttributes"/> is false, all settings will be placed in section labeled by the        /// <see cref="SectionName"/> value; otherwise, if a <see cref="CategoryAttribute"/> exists on a field or        /// property then the member value will serialized into the INI file in a section labeled the same        /// as the <see cref="CategoryAttribute.Category"/> value and if the attribute doesn't exist the member value        /// will serialized into the section labeled by the <see cref="SectionName"/> value.        /// </remarks>        public bool UseCategoryAttributes        {            get            {                return m_useCategoryAttributes;            }            set            {                m_useCategoryAttributes = value;            }        }         #endregion         #region [ Methods ]         /// <summary>        /// Create setting in INI file if it doesn't already exist.        /// This method is for internal use.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="name">Field or property name, if useful (can be different from setting name).</param>        /// <param name="setting">Setting name.</param>        /// <param name="value">Setting value.</param>        [EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]        protected override void CreateSetting(string name, string setting, string value)        {            string section = GetFieldSectionName(name);             if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(m_iniFile[section, setting]))                m_iniFile[section, setting] = value;        }         /// <summary>        /// Retrieves setting from INI file.        /// This method is for internal use.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="name">Field or property name, if useful (can be different from setting name).</param>        /// <param name="setting">Setting name.</param>        /// <returns>Setting value.</returns>        [EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]        protected override string RetrieveSetting(string name, string setting)        {            return m_iniFile[GetFieldSectionName(name), setting];        }         /// <summary>        /// Stores setting to INI file.        /// This method is for internal use.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="name">Field or property name, if useful (can be different from setting name).</param>        /// <param name="setting">Setting name.</param>        /// <param name="value">Setting value.</param>        [EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]        protected override void StoreSetting(string name, string setting, string value)        {            m_iniFile[GetFieldSectionName(name), setting] = value;        }         /// <summary>        /// Persists any pending changes to INI file.        /// This method is for internal use.        /// </summary>        [EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]        protected override void PersistSettings()        {            // INI files flush at every update...        }         /// <summary>        /// Gets the section name to use for the specified field or property.        /// </summary>        /// <param name="name">Field or property name.</param>        /// <returns><see cref="CategoryAttribute.Category"/> applied to specified field or property; or <see cref="SectionName"/> if attribute does not exist.</returns>        /// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="name"/> cannot be null or empty.</exception>        /// <remarks>        /// <see cref="CategoryAttribute.Category"/> will only be returned if <see cref="UseCategoryAttributes"/> is <c>true</c>; otherwise        /// <see cref="SectionName"/> value will be returned.        /// </remarks>        public string GetFieldSectionName(string name)        {            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(name))                throw new ArgumentException("name cannot be null or empty");             // If user wants to respect category attributes, we attempt to use those as configuration section names            if (m_useCategoryAttributes)                return GetAttributeValue<CategoryAttribute, string>(name, m_sectionName, attribute => attribute.Category);             // Otherwise return default category name            return m_sectionName;        }         #endregion    }}