.TH ENCODE 2.SH NAMEdec64, enc64, dec32, enc32, dec16, enc16, encodefmt \- encoding byte arrays as strings.SH SYNOPSIS.B #include <u.h>.br.B #include <libc.h>.PP.Bint dec64(uchar *out, int lim, char *in, int n).PP.Bint enc64(char *out, int lim, uchar *in, int n).PP.Bint dec32(uchar *out, int lim, char *in, int n).PP.Bint enc32(char *out, int lim, uchar *in, int n).PP.Bint dec16(uchar *out, int lim, char *in, int n).PP.Bint enc16(char *out, int lim, uchar *in, int n).PP.Bint encodefmt(Fmt*).SH DESCRIPTION.PP.IR Enc16 ,.I enc32and.I enc64create null terminated strings. They return the size of theencoded string (without the null) or -1 if the encoding fails.The encoding fails if.IR lim ,the length of the output buffer, is too small..PP.IR Dec16 ,.I dec32and.I dec64return the number of bytes decoded or -1 if the decoding fails.The decoding fails if the output buffer is not large enough or,for base 32, if the input buffer length is not a multipleof 8..PP.I Encodefmtcan be used with.IR fmtinstall (2)and.IR print (2)to print encoded representations of byte arrays.The verbs are.TP.B Hbase 16 (i.e. hexadecimal). The default encoding isin upper case. The.B lflag forces lower case..TP.B <base 32.TP.B [base 64 (same as MIME).PD.PPThe length of the array is specified as.IR f2 .For example, to display a 15 byte array as hex:.EX char x[15]; fmtinstall('H', encodefmt); print("%.*H\\n", sizeof x, x);.EE.SH SOURCE.B /sys/src/libc/port/u32.c.br.B /sys/src/libc/port/u64.c
.TH ENCODE 2
.SH NAME
dec64, enc64, dec32, enc32, dec16, enc16, encodefmt \- encoding byte arrays as strings
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B #include <u.h>
.br
.B #include <libc.h>
.PP
.B
int dec64(uchar *out, int lim, char *in, int n)
.PP
.B
int enc64(char *out, int lim, uchar *in, int n)
.PP
.B
int dec32(uchar *out, int lim, char *in, int n)
.PP
.B
int enc32(char *out, int lim, uchar *in, int n)
.PP
.B
int dec16(uchar *out, int lim, char *in, int n)
.PP
.B
int enc16(char *out, int lim, uchar *in, int n)
.PP
.B
int encodefmt(Fmt*)
.SH DESCRIPTION
.PP
.IR Enc16 ,
.I enc32
and
.I enc64
create null terminated strings. They return the size of the
encoded string (without the null) or -1 if the encoding fails.
The encoding fails if
.IR lim ,
the length of the output buffer, is too small.
.PP
.IR Dec16 ,
.I dec32
and
.I dec64
return the number of bytes decoded or -1 if the decoding fails.
The decoding fails if the output buffer is not large enough or,
for base 32, if the input buffer length is not a multiple
of 8.
.PP
.I Encodefmt
can be used with
.IR fmtinstall (2)
and
.IR print (2)
to print encoded representations of byte arrays.
The verbs are
.TP
.B H
base 16 (i.e. hexadecimal). The default encoding is
in upper case. The
.B l
flag forces lower case.
.TP
.B <
base 32
.TP
.B [
base 64 (same as MIME)
.PD
.PP
The length of the array is specified as
.IR f2 .
For example, to display a 15 byte array as hex:
.EX
char x[15];
fmtinstall('H', encodefmt);
print("%.*H\\n", sizeof x, x);
.EE
.SH SOURCE
.B /sys/src/libc/port/u32.c
.br
.B /sys/src/libc/port/u64.c