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/*** $Id: lstring.c,v 2.24 2012/05/11 14:14:42 roberto Exp $** String table (keeps all strings handled by Lua)** See Copyright Notice in lua.h*/  #include <string.h> #define lstring_c#define LUA_CORE #include "lua.h" #include "lmem.h"#include "lobject.h"#include "lstate.h"#include "lstring.h"  /*** Lua will use at most ~(2^LUAI_HASHLIMIT) bytes from a string to** compute its hash*/#if !defined(LUAI_HASHLIMIT)#define LUAI_HASHLIMIT		5#endif  /*** equality for long strings*/int luaS_eqlngstr (TString *a, TString *b) {  size_t len = a->tsv.len;  lua_assert(a->tsv.tt == LUA_TLNGSTR && b->tsv.tt == LUA_TLNGSTR);  return (a == b) ||  /* same instance or... */    ((len == b->tsv.len) &&  /* equal length and ... */     (memcmp(getstr(a), getstr(b), len) == 0));  /* equal contents */}  /*** equality for strings*/int luaS_eqstr (TString *a, TString *b) {  return (a->tsv.tt == b->tsv.tt) &&         (a->tsv.tt == LUA_TSHRSTR ? eqshrstr(a, b) : luaS_eqlngstr(a, b));}  unsigned int luaS_hash (const char *str, size_t l, unsigned int seed) {  unsigned int h = seed ^ l;  size_t l1;  size_t step = (l >> LUAI_HASHLIMIT) + 1;  for (l1 = l; l1 >= step; l1 -= step)    h = h ^ ((h<<5) + (h>>2) + cast_byte(str[l1 - 1]));  return h;}  /*** resizes the string table*/void luaS_resize (lua_State *L, int newsize) {  int i;  stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;  /* cannot resize while GC is traversing strings */  luaC_runtilstate(L, ~bitmask(GCSsweepstring));  if (newsize > tb->size) {    luaM_reallocvector(L, tb->hash, tb->size, newsize, GCObject *);    for (i = tb->size; i < newsize; i++) tb->hash[i] = NULL;  }  /* rehash */  for (i=0; i<tb->size; i++) {    GCObject *p = tb->hash[i];    tb->hash[i] = NULL;    while (p) {  /* for each node in the list */      GCObject *next = gch(p)->next;  /* save next */      unsigned int h = lmod(gco2ts(p)->hash, newsize);  /* new position */      gch(p)->next = tb->hash[h];  /* chain it */      tb->hash[h] = p;      resetoldbit(p);  /* see MOVE OLD rule */      p = next;    }  }  if (newsize < tb->size) {    /* shrinking slice must be empty */    lua_assert(tb->hash[newsize] == NULL && tb->hash[tb->size - 1] == NULL);    luaM_reallocvector(L, tb->hash, tb->size, newsize, GCObject *);  }  tb->size = newsize;}  /*** creates a new string object*/static TString *createstrobj (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l,                              int tag, unsigned int h, GCObject **list) {  TString *ts;  size_t totalsize;  /* total size of TString object */  totalsize = sizeof(TString) + ((l + 1) * sizeof(char));  ts = &luaC_newobj(L, tag, totalsize, list, 0)->ts;  ts->tsv.len = l;  ts->tsv.hash = h;  ts->tsv.extra = 0;  memcpy(ts+1, str, l*sizeof(char));  ((char *)(ts+1))[l] = '\0';  /* ending 0 */  return ts;}  /*** creates a new short string, inserting it into string table*/static TString *newshrstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l,                                       unsigned int h) {  GCObject **list;  /* (pointer to) list where it will be inserted */  stringtable *tb = &G(L)->strt;  TString *s;  if (tb->nuse >= cast(lu_int32, tb->size) && tb->size <= MAX_INT/2)    luaS_resize(L, tb->size*2);  /* too crowded */  list = &tb->hash[lmod(h, tb->size)];  s = createstrobj(L, str, l, LUA_TSHRSTR, h, list);  tb->nuse++;  return s;}  /*** checks whether short string exists and reuses it or creates a new one*/static TString *internshrstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {  GCObject *o;  global_State *g = G(L);  unsigned int h = luaS_hash(str, l, g->seed);  for (o = g->strt.hash[lmod(h, g->strt.size)];       o != NULL;       o = gch(o)->next) {    TString *ts = rawgco2ts(o);    if (h == ts->tsv.hash &&        ts->tsv.len == l &&        (memcmp(str, getstr(ts), l * sizeof(char)) == 0)) {      if (isdead(G(L), o))  /* string is dead (but was not collected yet)? */        changewhite(o);  /* resurrect it */      return ts;    }  }  return newshrstr(L, str, l, h);  /* not found; create a new string */}  /*** new string (with explicit length)*/TString *luaS_newlstr (lua_State *L, const char *str, size_t l) {  if (l <= LUAI_MAXSHORTLEN)  /* short string? */    return internshrstr(L, str, l);  else {    if (l + 1 > (MAX_SIZET - sizeof(TString))/sizeof(char))      luaM_toobig(L);    return createstrobj(L, str, l, LUA_TLNGSTR, G(L)->seed, NULL);  }}  /*** new zero-terminated string*/TString *luaS_new (lua_State *L, const char *str) {  return luaS_newlstr(L, str, strlen(str));}  Udata *luaS_newudata (lua_State *L, size_t s, Table *e) {  Udata *u;  if (s > MAX_SIZET - sizeof(Udata))    luaM_toobig(L);  u = &luaC_newobj(L, LUA_TUSERDATA, sizeof(Udata) + s, NULL, 0)->u;  u->uv.len = s;  u->uv.metatable = NULL;  u->uv.env = e;  return u;}